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George Poinar - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A mermithid nematode, Cretacimermis aphidophilus sp. n. (Nematoda: Mermithidae), parasitising an aphid (Hemiptera: Burmitaphididae) in Myanmar amber: a 100 million year association
    Nematology, 2017
    Co-Authors: George Poinar
    Abstract:

    A new species of fossil mermithid, Cretacimermis aphidophilus sp. n. (Nematoda: Mermithidae), is described from the primitive extinct aphid, Caulinus burmitis (Hemiptera: Burmitaphididae), in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber. Aphid parasitism by mermithid nematodes is rare today with only two known cases involving root-feeding aphids. Based on the habits of the parasitised extant aphid hosts, it is likely that the fossil aphid was also a root parasite and encountered the infective stage mermithid in the soil. Such fossils provide rare glimpses of nematode-host associations from the distant past and provide minimum dates for the appearance of specific mermithid clades.

  • Accepted Manuscript
    2016
    Co-Authors: George Poinar, Larissa Walder, Hiromi Uno
    Abstract:

    A new nematode, Anomalomermis ephemerophagis n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae) is described from the mayfly, Ephemerella maculata Traver,1934 (Ephermeroptera: Ephermerellidae), in California. The new species is characterized by 6 cephalic papillae and 4 additional disk papillae located on the head between the cephalic papillae and stoma. Additional diagnostic characters are: mouth opening terminal, absence of X-fibers in the cuticle of both postparasitic juveniles and adults, paired, curved, medium-sized spicules, a straight barrow-shaped vagina and large eggs. Two infectious agents were present in some specimens. This is the first description of an adult nematode from a mayfly. optera

  • Anomalomermis ephemerophagis n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae) parasitic in the mayfly Ephemerella maculata Traver (Ephermeroptera: Ephermerellidae) in California, USA
    Systematic Parasitology, 2015
    Co-Authors: George Poinar, Larissa Walder, Hiromi Uno
    Abstract:

    A new nematode, Anomalomermis ephemerophagis n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae) is described from the mayfly Ephemerella maculata Traver (Ephermeroptera: Ephermerellidae) in California. The new species is characterised by six cephalic papillae and four additional disk papillae located on the head between the cephalic papillae and stoma. Additional diagnostic characters are: a terminal mouth opening; absence of X-fibers in the cuticle of both postparasitic juveniles and adults; paired, curved, medium-sized spicules; a straight barrow-shaped vagina and large eggs. Two infectious agents were present in some specimens. This is the first description of an adult nematode from a mayfly.

  • Nematode Parasites and Associates of Ants: Past and Present
    Psyche: A Journal of Entomology, 2012
    Co-Authors: George Poinar
    Abstract:

    Ants can serve as developmental, definitive, intermediate, or carrier hosts of a variety of nematodes. Parasitic ant nematodes include members of the families Mermithidae, Tetradonematidae, Allantonematidae, Seuratidae, Physalopteridae, Steinernematidae, and Heterorhabditidae. Those nematodes that are phoretically associated with ants, internally or externally, are represented by the Rhabditidae, Diplogastridae, and Panagrolaimidae. Fossils of mermithids, tetradonematids, allantonematids, and diplogastrids associated with ants show the evolutionary history of these relationships, some of which date back to the Eocene (40 mya).

  • New fossil nematodes in Dominican and Baltic amber
    Nematology, 2012
    Co-Authors: George Poinar
    Abstract:

    Four new species of fossil mermithids (Nematoda: Mermithidae) are described from amber: Heydenius arachnius n. sp. from a spider (Arachnida: Araneae) in Dominican amber, H. phasmatophilus n. sp., from a walking stick (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) in Baltic amber, H. podenasae n. sp. from a moth (Lepidoptera) in Baltic amber and H. trichorosus n. sp. from a caddis fly (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) in Baltic amber. With previous descriptions of fossil mermithids from Diptera, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera and Hemiptera, there are now representatives of seven insect orders as hosts of fossil mermithids. With these additional four fossils, the total number of described nematode fossils is now 95, with 70 occurring in amber.

Camino, Nora Beatriz - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Biodiversidad de Mermítidos (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitoides de larvas de dípteros acuáticos (Simuliidae, Culicidae y Chironomidae) en Argentina
    2020
    Co-Authors: Camino, Nora Beatriz, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Reboredo Guillermo
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio se basa en la diversidad específica de mermítidos parasitoides de larvas de dípteros acuáticos simúlidos, culícidos y quironómidos, y su prevalencia en las diferentes regiones de Argentina. Se proporciona una lista de nemátodos pertenecientes a la familia Mermithidae parasitoides de varias especies de simúlidos y quironómidos (Diptera: Simuliidae, Chironomidae) en arroyos de aguas claras, oxigenadas y de mucha corriente. Se identificaron en las larvas de jejenes 21 especies de mermítidos correspondientes a ocho géneros, de los cuales 1 (Ditremamermis Camino y Poinar, 1988) es propio de Argentina. La región neotropical constituye un área con alta diversidad de especies de nemátodos mermítidos de simúlidos, muchas de las cuales podrían ser consideradas agentes biorreguladores de esta plaga de interés sanitario. Los mermítidos se presentan en los quironómidos con tres especies y en los mosquitos con la especie Strelkovimermis spiculatus y una especie no identificada del género Hydromermis Corti, 1902.The present study is based on specific diversity of mermitids parasitoids of aquatic insects of blackfly, midges and mosquitoes larvae, and their prevalence in different regions of our country. It provides a list of Nematoda belonging to the family Mermithidae parasitoid of several species of blackflies and midges (Diptera, Simuliidae and Chironimidae) in streams of clear water. Aquatic insect larvae had mermitids nematodes; 21 species corresponding to 8 genera of which 1 (Ditremamermis Camino y Poinar, 1988) is typical of Argentina. This neotropical region is an area with high species diversity of mermitids nematodes of blackflies, many of which could be considered biocontrol agents for this kind of pest, with bio-medical interest. Mermitids were present in the midges larvae (3 species), and in mosquitos with the species Strelkovimermis spiculatus and unidentify species from the genus HydromermisCorti, 1902.Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de VectoresFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Muse

  • Hexamermis paranaense sp. nov. (Nematoda, Mermithidae): Parasito de Diloboderus abderus (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) en Argentina
    2019
    Co-Authors: Achinelly, María Fernanda, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    A new species, Hexamermis paranaense n. sp. (Nematoda, Mermithidae), a parasite of larvae of Diloboderus abderus Sturm, 1826 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) is described and illustrated. This new species is characterized by amphids small, amphidial opening pocket-shaped, the anterior portion of the vagina muscularized and slightly protruding with a descending branch forming a loop before joining the uterus, and three rows of genital papillae: the ventrolateral divided in two rows with eight papillae in the outer row and with six papillae in the inner one; the ventral row with four pairs and one single preanal papillae, and with two pairs, a triplete, one pair, a single and one pair postanal papillae.Una nueva especie, Hexamermis paranaense sp. nov. (Nematoda, Mermithidae), parásito de larvas del gusano blanco, Diloboderus abderus Sturm, 1826 (Coleóptera, Scarabaeidae), se describe e ilustra. Esta nueva especie se caracteriza por poseer anfidos pequeños, con la apertura en forma de bolsillo, parte anterior de la vagina muscular, con una rama que desciende y forma un lazo antes de la conexión al útero, tres hileras de papilas genitales: la hilera de posición ventro-lateral dividida en dos hileras con ocho papilas en la hilera externa y con seis papilas en la interna; la hilera ventral con una papila, seguida de cuatro pares, todas en posición preanal y dos pares, interrumpidos por tres papilas, seguida de un par, una simple, y un par, todas de posición postanal.Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectore

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis Spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex Pipiens mosquito larvae linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, GonzÁlez Sandra, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva. Palabras clave: Histopatología, nemátodo, parásito, larvas de mosquitosThis study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva. Key words: Histopathology, nematode, parasite, mosquito larva

  • Cambios morfológicos producidos por el parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) en larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex pipiens mosquito larvae (Diptera, Culicidae)
    2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva.Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plat

Reboredo Guillermo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Biodiversidad de Mermítidos (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitoides de larvas de dípteros acuáticos (Simuliidae, Culicidae y Chironomidae) en Argentina
    2020
    Co-Authors: Camino, Nora Beatriz, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Reboredo Guillermo
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio se basa en la diversidad específica de mermítidos parasitoides de larvas de dípteros acuáticos simúlidos, culícidos y quironómidos, y su prevalencia en las diferentes regiones de Argentina. Se proporciona una lista de nemátodos pertenecientes a la familia Mermithidae parasitoides de varias especies de simúlidos y quironómidos (Diptera: Simuliidae, Chironomidae) en arroyos de aguas claras, oxigenadas y de mucha corriente. Se identificaron en las larvas de jejenes 21 especies de mermítidos correspondientes a ocho géneros, de los cuales 1 (Ditremamermis Camino y Poinar, 1988) es propio de Argentina. La región neotropical constituye un área con alta diversidad de especies de nemátodos mermítidos de simúlidos, muchas de las cuales podrían ser consideradas agentes biorreguladores de esta plaga de interés sanitario. Los mermítidos se presentan en los quironómidos con tres especies y en los mosquitos con la especie Strelkovimermis spiculatus y una especie no identificada del género Hydromermis Corti, 1902.The present study is based on specific diversity of mermitids parasitoids of aquatic insects of blackfly, midges and mosquitoes larvae, and their prevalence in different regions of our country. It provides a list of Nematoda belonging to the family Mermithidae parasitoid of several species of blackflies and midges (Diptera, Simuliidae and Chironimidae) in streams of clear water. Aquatic insect larvae had mermitids nematodes; 21 species corresponding to 8 genera of which 1 (Ditremamermis Camino y Poinar, 1988) is typical of Argentina. This neotropical region is an area with high species diversity of mermitids nematodes of blackflies, many of which could be considered biocontrol agents for this kind of pest, with bio-medical interest. Mermitids were present in the midges larvae (3 species), and in mosquitos with the species Strelkovimermis spiculatus and unidentify species from the genus HydromermisCorti, 1902.Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de VectoresFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Muse

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis Spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex Pipiens mosquito larvae linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, GonzÁlez Sandra, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva. Palabras clave: Histopatología, nemátodo, parásito, larvas de mosquitosThis study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva. Key words: Histopathology, nematode, parasite, mosquito larva

  • Cambios morfológicos producidos por el parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) en larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex pipiens mosquito larvae (Diptera, Culicidae)
    2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva.Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plat

Rusconi, José Matías - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Primer registro de nematodos mermítidos parasitando chicharritas en Sudamérica
    2020
    Co-Authors: Rusconi, José Matías, Defea, Bárbara Soledad, Montes, Martín Miguel, Achinelly, María Fernanda
    Abstract:

    Nematodes of the family Mermithidae were found parasitizing adults and nymphs of the species Hortensia similis (Auchenorryncha: Cicadellidae). The host specimens were collected from weeds associated to citrus orchards located in Corrientes, Argentinean province, during a biodiversity study in 2015. As far as we know, this is the first South American example of leafhoppers parasitized by mermithids.Se encontraron nematodos de la familia Mermithidae parasitando ninfas y adultos de Hortensia similis (Auchenorryncha: Cicadellidae). Los especímenes hospedadores fueron recolectados en malezas asociadas a huertos de cítricos ubicados en la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina, durante un estudio de biodiversidad en 2015. Hasta donde sabemos, este es el primer ejemplo de chicharritas parasitadas por un mermítido en Sudamérica.Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectore

  • Nematodos mermítidos parasitando chicharritas por primera vez en Sudamérica
    2019
    Co-Authors: Rusconi, José Matías, Defea, Bárbara Soledad, Montes, Martín Miguel, Achinelly, María Fernanda
    Abstract:

    Nematodes of the family Mermithidae were found parasitizing adults and larvae of the sharpshooter species Hortensia similis (Walker, 1851). The host specimens were collected from weeds associated with citrus orchards located in Corrientes state, Argentina during a biodiversity study in 2015. This first example of a mermithid parasitism of leafhoppers is as far as we know the first record for South America.Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectore

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis Spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex Pipiens mosquito larvae linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, GonzÁlez Sandra, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva. Palabras clave: Histopatología, nemátodo, parásito, larvas de mosquitosThis study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva. Key words: Histopathology, nematode, parasite, mosquito larva

  • Cambios morfológicos producidos por el parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) en larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens (Diptera, Culicidae)
    Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plata, 2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva

  • Morphological changes caused by parasitism of Strelkovimermis spiculatus (Nematoda, Mermithidae) in Culex pipiens mosquito larvae (Diptera, Culicidae)
    2017
    Co-Authors: Reboredo Guillermo, Rusconi, José Matías, Gonzalez, Sandra Elizabeth, Camino, Nora Beatriz
    Abstract:

    El presente estudio evalúa el efecto del parasitismo de Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae), sobre larvas del mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) a nivel histopatológico. Debido a la presencia del nemátodo que se evidencia por sus estructuras tales como los homorocitos, esticocitos, cuerdas longitudinales y trofosoma, se observó una alteración principalmente a nivel del epitelio intestinal, el cuerpo graso y la musculatura de la larva.This study reports the effect of parasitism of the mermithid Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 (Nematoda, Mermithidae) parasitizing larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens Linneaus, 1758 (Diptera, Culicidae) at histopathological level. Due to the presence of nematode, evidenced by their structures such as longitudinal chords and trophosome, we observed changes mainly at the intestinal epithelium, fat body and muscle of the larva.Sociedad de Ciencias Morfológicas de La Plat

Nora Beatriz Camino - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.