N-Oxide

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Stephen J Skinner - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • high oxide ion conductivity through the interstitial oxygen site in ba7nb4moo20 based hexagonal perovskite related oxides
    Nature Communications, 2021
    Co-Authors: Masatomo Yashima, Takafumi Tsujiguchi, Yuichi Sakuda, Yuta Yasui, Yu Zhou, Kotaro Fujii, Shuki Torii, Takashi Kamiyama, Stephen J Skinner
    Abstract:

    Oxide-ion conductors are important in various applications such as solid-oxide fuel cells. Although zirconia-based materials are widely utilized, there remains a strong motivation to discover electrolyte materials with higher conductivity that lowers the working temperature of fuel cells, reducing cost. Oxide-ion conductors with hexagonal perovskite related structures are rare. Herein, we report oxide-ion conductors based on a hexagonal perovskite-related oxide Ba7Nb4MoO20. Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05 shows a wide stability range and predominantly oxide-ion conduction in an oxygen partial pressure range from 2 × 10−26 to 1 atm at 600 °C. Surprisingly, bulk conductivity of Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05, 5.8 × 10−4 S cm−1, is remarkably high at 310 °C, and higher than Bi2O3- and zirconia-based materials. The high conductivity of Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05 is attributable to the interstitial-O5 oxygen site, providing two-dimensional oxide-ion O1−O5 interstitialcy diffusion through lattice-O1 and interstitial-O5 sites in the oxygen-deficient layer, and low activation energy for oxide-ion conductivity. Present findings demonstrate the ability of hexagonal perovskite related oxides as superior oxide-ion conductors. Oxide-ion conductors are important in various applications for clean energy. Here, authors report high oxide-ion conductivity of hexagonal perovskite-related oxide Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05, which is ascribed to the interstitialcy diffusion and low activation energy for oxide-ion conductivity.

Upendra K Sharma - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Rongliang Wang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Masatomo Yashima - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • high oxide ion conductivity through the interstitial oxygen site in ba7nb4moo20 based hexagonal perovskite related oxides
    Nature Communications, 2021
    Co-Authors: Masatomo Yashima, Takafumi Tsujiguchi, Yuichi Sakuda, Yuta Yasui, Yu Zhou, Kotaro Fujii, Shuki Torii, Takashi Kamiyama, Stephen J Skinner
    Abstract:

    Oxide-ion conductors are important in various applications such as solid-oxide fuel cells. Although zirconia-based materials are widely utilized, there remains a strong motivation to discover electrolyte materials with higher conductivity that lowers the working temperature of fuel cells, reducing cost. Oxide-ion conductors with hexagonal perovskite related structures are rare. Herein, we report oxide-ion conductors based on a hexagonal perovskite-related oxide Ba7Nb4MoO20. Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05 shows a wide stability range and predominantly oxide-ion conduction in an oxygen partial pressure range from 2 × 10−26 to 1 atm at 600 °C. Surprisingly, bulk conductivity of Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05, 5.8 × 10−4 S cm−1, is remarkably high at 310 °C, and higher than Bi2O3- and zirconia-based materials. The high conductivity of Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05 is attributable to the interstitial-O5 oxygen site, providing two-dimensional oxide-ion O1−O5 interstitialcy diffusion through lattice-O1 and interstitial-O5 sites in the oxygen-deficient layer, and low activation energy for oxide-ion conductivity. Present findings demonstrate the ability of hexagonal perovskite related oxides as superior oxide-ion conductors. Oxide-ion conductors are important in various applications for clean energy. Here, authors report high oxide-ion conductivity of hexagonal perovskite-related oxide Ba7Nb3.9Mo1.1O20.05, which is ascribed to the interstitialcy diffusion and low activation energy for oxide-ion conductivity.

Jinmok Hur - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • a conductive oxide as an o2 evolution anode for the electrolytic reduction of metal oxides
    Electrochemistry Communications, 2015
    Co-Authors: Sungwook Kim, Eunyoung Choi, Wooshin Park, Jinmok Hur
    Abstract:

    Abstract The feasibility of applying the conductive oxide, La 0.33 Sr 0.67 MnO 3 , as an O 2 evolution electrode in an electrochemical system was investigated. The La 0.33 Sr 0.67 MnO 3 anode was able to electrochemically reduce UO 2 to metallic U in a Li 2 O-containing LiCl molten salt electrolyte with O 2 evolution. Although the La 0.33 Sr 0.67 MnO 3 anode remained stable during the reaction, its long-term stability should be further investigated.

  • A conductive oxide as an O2 evolution anode for the electrolytic reduction of metal oxides
    Elsevier, 2015
    Co-Authors: Sungwook Kim, Eunyoung Choi, Wooshin Park, Jinmok Hur
    Abstract:

    The feasibility of applying the conductive oxide, La0.33Sr0.67MnO3, as an O2 evolution electrode in an electrochemical system was investigated. The La0.33Sr0.67MnO3 anode was able to electrochemically reduce UO2 to metallic U in a Li2O-containing LiCl molten salt electrolyte with O2 evolution. Although the La0.33Sr0.67MnO3 anode remained stable during the reaction, its long-term stability should be further investigated. Keywords: Electrolytic reduction, Conductive oxide, Oxygen evolution electrode, Lanthanum strontium manganite, Pyroprocessin