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Yijun Ruan - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Chromatin interaction analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing.
    Current protocols in molecular biology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Melissa J Fullwood, Xiaoan Ruan, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Chromatin Interaction Analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a technique developed for large-scale, de novo analysis of higher-order chromatin structures. Cells are treated with formaldehyde to cross-link chromatin interactions, DNA segments bound by protein factors are enriched by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and interacting DNA fragments are then captured by proximity ligation. The Paired-End Tag (PET) strategy is applied to the construction of ChIA-PET libraries, which are sequenced by high-throughput next-generation sequencing technologies. Finally, raw PET sequences are subjected to bioinformatics analysis, resulting in a genome-wide map of binding sites and chromatin interactions mediated by the protein factor under study. This unit describes ChIA-PET for genome-wide analysis of chromatin interactions in mammalian cells, with the application of Roche/454 and Illumina sequencing technologies.

  • Current Protocols in Molecular Biology - Chromatin interaction analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing.
    Current protocols in molecular biology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Melissa J Fullwood, Xiaoan Ruan, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Chromatin Interaction Analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a technique developed for large-scale, de novo analysis of higher-order chromatin structures. Cells are treated with formaldehyde to cross-link chromatin interactions, DNA segments bound by protein factors are enriched by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and interacting DNA fragments are then captured by proximity ligation. The Paired-End Tag (PET) strategy is applied to the construction of ChIA-PET libraries, which are sequenced by high-throughput next-generation sequencing technologies. Finally, raw PET sequences are subjected to bioinformatics analysis, resulting in a genome-wide map of binding sites and chromatin interactions mediated by the protein factor under study. This unit describes ChIA-PET for genome-wide analysis of chromatin interactions in mammalian cells, with the application of Roche/454 and Illumina sequencing technologies. Curr. Protoc. Mol. Biol. 89:21.15.1-21.15.25. © 2010 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Keywords: PET; Paired-End; mate-pair; SAGE; DNA sequencing; ChIA-PET; 454 sequencing; Illumina sequencing; transcription factor binding sites; chromatin interactions; chromosome conformation capture; chromatin immunoprecipitation

  • Graph embedding and unsupervised learning predict genomic sub-compartments from HiC chromatin interaction data.
    Nature Communications, 2020
    Co-Authors: Haitham Ashoor, Yijun Ruan, Ping Wang, Xiaowen Chen, Wojciech Rosikiewicz, Jiahui Wang, Albert W. Cheng, Sheng Li
    Abstract:

    Chromatin interaction studies can reveal how the genome is organized into spatially confined sub-compartments in the nucleus. However, accurately identifying sub-compartments from chromatin interaction data remains a challenge in computational biology. Here, we present Sub-Compartment Identifier (SCI), an algorithm that uses graph embedding followed by unsupervised learning to predict sub-compartments using Hi-C chromatin interaction data. We find that the network topological centrality and clustering performance of SCI sub-compartment predictions are superior to those of hidden Markov model (HMM) sub-compartment predictions. Moreover, using orthogonal Chromatin Interaction Analysis by in-situ Paired-End Tag Sequencing (ChIA-PET) data, we confirmed that SCI sub-compartment prediction outperforms HMM. We show that SCI-predicted sub-compartments have distinct epigenetic marks, transcriptional activities, and transcription factor enrichment. Moreover, we present a deep neural network to predict sub-compartments using epigenome, replication timing, and sequence data. Our neural network predicts more accurate sub-compartment predictions when SCI-determined sub-compartments are used as labels for training. Accurate identification of sub-compartments from chromatin interaction data remains a challenge. Here, the authors introduce an algorithm combining graph embedding and unsupervised learning to predict sub-compartments using Hi-C data.

  • Methods for comparative ChIA-PET and Hi-C data analysis
    Methods, 2019
    Co-Authors: Dan Capurso, Zhonghui Tang, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Abstract The three-dimensional architecture of chromatin in the nucleus is important for genome regulation and function. Advanced high-throughput sequencing-based methods have been developed for capturing chromatin interactions (Hi-C, genome-wide chromosome conformation capture) or enriching for those involving a specific protein (ChIA-PET, chromatin interaction analysis with Paired-End Tag sequencing). There is widespread interest in utilizing and interpreting ChIA-PET and Hi-C. We review methods for comparative ChIA-PET and Hi-C data analysis and visualization. The topics reviewed include: downloading ChIA-PET and Hi-C data from the ENCODE and 4DN portals; processing ChIA-PET data using ChIA-PIPE; processing Hi-C data using Juicer or distiller and cooler; viewing 2D contact maps using Juicebox or Higlass; viewing peaks, loops, and domains using BASIC Browser; annotating convergent and tandem CTCF loops.

  • Chromatin Interaction Analysis Using Paired-End-Tag (ChIA-PET) Sequencing in Tadpole Tissues.
    CSH Protocols, 2018
    Co-Authors: Nicolas Buisine, Xiaoan Ruan, Yijun Ruan, Laurent M. Sachs
    Abstract:

    : Proper gene expression involves communication between the regulatory elements and promoters of genes. Today, chromosome conformation capture (3C)-based methods efficiently probe chromosome folding in the nucleus and thus provide a molecular description of physical proximity through DNA looping between enhancer(s) and their target promoter(s). One such method, chromatin interaction analysis using Paired-End-Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a powerful high-throughput method for detection of genome-wide chromatin interactions. Following enrichment of the chromatin complexes with a dedicated antibody, through a process of immunoprecipitation (IP), DNA fragments are end-joined with specifically designed DNA-linkers through proximity ligation. The DNA-linkers contain the binding site for the type II restriction enzyme MmeI, which cleaves 20 bp from each end of the ligated fragments, thus releasing a "paired end Tag" (PET): [20 bp Tag]-[linker]-[20 bp Tag]. The PETs are then deep-sequenced and reads are mapped to the reference genome, revealing both binding sites, as well as remote chromatin interactions mediated by the protein factors of interest. The method detailed here focuses on ChIA-PET library construction and can be completed in 2 wk.

Guoliang Li - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    Genes, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Understanding chromatin interactions is important because they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans- regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. We developed ChIA-PET Tool for ChIA-PET data analysis in 2010. Here, we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3) as a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes short-read and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates statistics of results in an HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) ChIA-PET data from human K562 cells with it. We compared our tool with existing tools, including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2, by using the same public data set in the same computer. Most peaks detected by the ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those of other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions from ChIA-PET Tool V3 in aggregate peak analysis (APA) plots. The ChIA-PET Tool V3 is publicly available at GitHub.

  • Chromatin interaction analysis with updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    bioRxiv, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Abstract Understanding chromatin interactions is important since they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans-regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. Previously we developed ChIA-PET Tool in 2010 for ChIA-PET data analysis. Here we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3), is a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes the short-read data and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates the statistics of results in a HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze a specific ChIA-PET data set with it. At present, other ChIA-PET data analysis tools have developed including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2 and so on. We compared our tool with other tools using the same public data set in the same machine. Most of peaks detected by ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those from other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions of ChIA-PET Tool V3 in APA plot. ChIA-PET Tool V3 is open source and is available at GitHub (https://github.com/GuoliangLi-HZAU/ChIA-PET_Tool_V3/).

  • An AR-ERG transcriptional signature defined by long-range chromatin interactomes in prostate cancer cells.
    Genome Research, 2019
    Co-Authors: Zhizhuo Zhang, Kern Rei Chng, Shreyas Lingadahalli, Zikai Chen, Huy Hoang, Nicola J. Rinaldi, Guoliang Li
    Abstract:

    : The aberrant activities of transcription factors such as the androgen receptor (AR) underpin prostate cancer development. While the AR cis-regulation has been extensively studied in prostate cancer, information pertaining to the spatial architecture of the AR transcriptional circuitry remains limited. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to profile long-range chromatin interactions associated with AR and its collaborative transcription factor, erythroblast transformation-specific related gene (ERG), using chromatin interaction analysis by Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET). We identified ERG-associated long-range chromatin interactions as a cooperative component in the AR-associated chromatin interactome, acting in concert to achieve coordinated regulation of a subset of AR target genes. Through multifaceted functional data analysis, we found that AR-ERG interaction hub regions are characterized by distinct functional signatures, including bidirectional transcription and cotranscription factor binding. In addition, cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs were found to be connected near protein-coding genes through AR-ERG looping. Finally, we found strong enrichment of prostate cancer genome-wide association study (GWAS) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at AR-ERG co-binding sites participating in chromatin interactions and gene regulation, suggesting GWAS target genes identified from chromatin looping data provide more biologically relevant findings than using the nearest gene approach. Taken together, our results revealed an AR-ERG-centric higher-order chromatin structure that drives coordinated gene expression in prostate cancer progression and the identification of potential target genes for therapeutic intervention.

  • Recurrent Fusion Genes in Gastric Cancer: CLDN18-ARHGAP26 Induces Loss of Epithelial Integrity
    Cell Reports, 2015
    Co-Authors: Jaya P. Kausalya, Guoliang Li, Zhenshui Zhang, Denis Bertrand
    Abstract:

    Summary Genome rearrangements, a hallmark of cancer, can result in gene fusions with oncogenic properties. Using DNA Paired-End-Tag (DNA-PET) whole-genome sequencing, we analyzed 15 gastric cancers (GCs) from Southeast Asians. Rearrangements were enriched in open chromatin and shaped by chromatin structure. We identified seven rearrangement hot spots and 136 gene fusions. In three out of 100 GC cases, we found recurrent fusions between CLDN18 , a tight junction gene, and ARHGAP26 , a gene encoding a RHOA inhibitor. Epithelial cell lines expressing CLDN18-ARHGAP26 displayed a dramatic loss of epithelial phenotype and long protrusions indicative of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Fusion-positive cell lines showed impaired barrier properties, reduced cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion, retarded wound healing, and inhibition of RHOA. Gain of invasion was seen in cancer cell lines expressing the fusion. Thus, CLDN18-ARHGAP26 mediates epithelial disintegration, possibly leading to stomach H + leakage, and the fusion might contribute to invasiveness once a cell is transformed.

  • chromatin interaction analysis with paired end Tag chia pet sequencing technology and application
    BMC Genomics, 2014
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Qiangwei Zhou, Ping Hong, Ekaterina V Kulakova, N A Kolchanov, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Long-range chromatin interactions play an important role in transcription regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End-Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is an emerging technology that has unique advanTages in chromatin interaction analysis, and thus provides insight into the study of transcription regulation. This article introduces the experimental protocol and data analysis process of ChIA-PET, as well as discusses some applications using this technology. It also unveils the direction of future studies based on this technology. Overall we show that ChIA-PET is the cornerstone to explore the three-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure, and certainly will lead the forthcoming wave of 3D genomics studies.

Melissa J Fullwood - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Chromatin interaction analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing.
    Current protocols in molecular biology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Melissa J Fullwood, Xiaoan Ruan, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Chromatin Interaction Analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a technique developed for large-scale, de novo analysis of higher-order chromatin structures. Cells are treated with formaldehyde to cross-link chromatin interactions, DNA segments bound by protein factors are enriched by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and interacting DNA fragments are then captured by proximity ligation. The Paired-End Tag (PET) strategy is applied to the construction of ChIA-PET libraries, which are sequenced by high-throughput next-generation sequencing technologies. Finally, raw PET sequences are subjected to bioinformatics analysis, resulting in a genome-wide map of binding sites and chromatin interactions mediated by the protein factor under study. This unit describes ChIA-PET for genome-wide analysis of chromatin interactions in mammalian cells, with the application of Roche/454 and Illumina sequencing technologies.

  • Current Protocols in Molecular Biology - Chromatin interaction analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing.
    Current protocols in molecular biology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Melissa J Fullwood, Xiaoan Ruan, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Chromatin Interaction Analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a technique developed for large-scale, de novo analysis of higher-order chromatin structures. Cells are treated with formaldehyde to cross-link chromatin interactions, DNA segments bound by protein factors are enriched by chromatin immunoprecipitation, and interacting DNA fragments are then captured by proximity ligation. The Paired-End Tag (PET) strategy is applied to the construction of ChIA-PET libraries, which are sequenced by high-throughput next-generation sequencing technologies. Finally, raw PET sequences are subjected to bioinformatics analysis, resulting in a genome-wide map of binding sites and chromatin interactions mediated by the protein factor under study. This unit describes ChIA-PET for genome-wide analysis of chromatin interactions in mammalian cells, with the application of Roche/454 and Illumina sequencing technologies. Curr. Protoc. Mol. Biol. 89:21.15.1-21.15.25. © 2010 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Keywords: PET; Paired-End; mate-pair; SAGE; DNA sequencing; ChIA-PET; 454 sequencing; Illumina sequencing; transcription factor binding sites; chromatin interactions; chromosome conformation capture; chromatin immunoprecipitation

  • Deciphering Noncoding RNA and Chromatin Interactions: Multiplex Chromatin Interaction Analysis by Paired-End Tag Sequencing (mChIA-PET).
    Methods of Molecular Biology, 2016
    Co-Authors: Jocelyn Yeen Hui Choy, Melissa J Fullwood
    Abstract:

    : Genomic DNA is dynamically associated with protein factors and folded to form chromatin fibers. The 3-dimensional (3D) configuration of the chromatin will enable the distal genetic elements to come into close proximity, allowing transcriptional regulation. Noncoding RNA can mediate the 3D structure of chromatin. Chromatin Interaction Analysis by Paired-End Tag Sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a valuable and powerful technique in molecular biology which allows the study of unbiased, genome-wide de novo chromatin interactions with Paired-End Tags. Here, we describe the standard version of ChIA-PET and a Multiplex ChIA-PET version.

  • chia pet analysis of transcriptional chromatin interactions
    Methods, 2012
    Co-Authors: Jingyao Zhang, Fabianus Hendriyan Mulawadi, Melissa J Fullwood, Wingkin Sung, Xiaoan Ruan, Guoliang Li, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Abstract Long-range chromatin contacts between specific DNA regulatory elements play a pivotal role in gene expression regulation, and a global characterization of these interactions in the 3-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure is imperative in understanding signaling networks and cell states. Chromatin Interaction Analysis using Paired-End Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is a method which converts functional chromatin structure into millions of short Tag sequences. Combining Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), proximity ligation and high-throughput sequencing, ChIA-PET provides a global and unbiased interrogation of higher-order chromatin structures associated with specific protein factors. Here, we describe the detailed procedures of the ChIA-PET methodology, unraveling transcription-associated chromatin contacts in a model human cell line.

  • Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag Sequencing (ChIA-PET) for mapping chromatin interactions and understanding transcription regulation.
    Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2012
    Co-Authors: Melissa J Fullwood, Xiaoan Ruan, Jingyao Zhang, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Genomes are organized into three-dimensional structures, adopting higher-order conformations inside the micron-sized nuclear spaces 7, 2, 12. Such architectures are not random and involve interactions between gene promoters and regulatory elements 13. The binding of transcription factors to specific regulatory sequences brings about a network of transcription regulation and coordination 1, 14. Chromatin Interaction Analysis by Paired-End Tag Sequencing (ChIA-PET) was developed to identify these higher-order chromatin structures 5,6. Cells are fixed and interacting loci are captured by covalent DNA-protein cross-links. To minimize non-specific noise and reduce complexity, as well as to increase the specificity of the chromatin interaction analysis, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) is used against specific protein factors to enrich chromatin fragments of interest before proximity ligation. Ligation involving half-linkers subsequently forms covalent links between pairs of DNA fragments tethered together within individual chromatin complexes. The flanking MmeI restriction enzyme sites in the half-linkers allow extraction of paired end Tag-linker-Tag constructs (PETs) upon MmeI digestion. As the half-linkers are biotinylated, these PET constructs are purified using streptavidin-magnetic beads. The purified PETs are ligated with next-generation sequencing adaptors and a catalog of interacting fragments is generated via next-generation sequencers such as the Illumina Genome Analyzer. Mapping and bioinformatics analysis is then performed to identify ChIP-enriched binding sites and ChIP-enriched chromatin interactions 8. We have produced a video to demonstrate critical aspects of the ChIA-PET protocol, especially the preparation of ChIP as the quality of ChIP plays a major role in the outcome of a ChIA-PET library. As the protocols are very long, only the critical steps are shown in the video.

Qiangwei Zhou - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    Genes, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Understanding chromatin interactions is important because they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans- regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. We developed ChIA-PET Tool for ChIA-PET data analysis in 2010. Here, we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3) as a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes short-read and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates statistics of results in an HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) ChIA-PET data from human K562 cells with it. We compared our tool with existing tools, including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2, by using the same public data set in the same computer. Most peaks detected by the ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those of other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions from ChIA-PET Tool V3 in aggregate peak analysis (APA) plots. The ChIA-PET Tool V3 is publicly available at GitHub.

  • Chromatin interaction analysis with updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    bioRxiv, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Abstract Understanding chromatin interactions is important since they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans-regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. Previously we developed ChIA-PET Tool in 2010 for ChIA-PET data analysis. Here we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3), is a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes the short-read data and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates the statistics of results in a HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze a specific ChIA-PET data set with it. At present, other ChIA-PET data analysis tools have developed including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2 and so on. We compared our tool with other tools using the same public data set in the same machine. Most of peaks detected by ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those from other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions of ChIA-PET Tool V3 in APA plot. ChIA-PET Tool V3 is open source and is available at GitHub (https://github.com/GuoliangLi-HZAU/ChIA-PET_Tool_V3/).

  • chromatin interaction analysis with paired end Tag chia pet sequencing technology and application
    BMC Genomics, 2014
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Qiangwei Zhou, Ping Hong, Ekaterina V Kulakova, N A Kolchanov, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Long-range chromatin interactions play an important role in transcription regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End-Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is an emerging technology that has unique advanTages in chromatin interaction analysis, and thus provides insight into the study of transcription regulation. This article introduces the experimental protocol and data analysis process of ChIA-PET, as well as discusses some applications using this technology. It also unveils the direction of future studies based on this technology. Overall we show that ChIA-PET is the cornerstone to explore the three-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure, and certainly will lead the forthcoming wave of 3D genomics studies.

Ping Hong - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    Genes, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Understanding chromatin interactions is important because they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans- regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. We developed ChIA-PET Tool for ChIA-PET data analysis in 2010. Here, we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3) as a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes short-read and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates statistics of results in an HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) ChIA-PET data from human K562 cells with it. We compared our tool with existing tools, including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2, by using the same public data set in the same computer. Most peaks detected by the ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those of other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions from ChIA-PET Tool V3 in aggregate peak analysis (APA) plots. The ChIA-PET Tool V3 is publicly available at GitHub.

  • Chromatin interaction analysis with updated ChIA-PET Tool (V3)
    bioRxiv, 2019
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Ping Hong, Qiangwei Zhou
    Abstract:

    Abstract Understanding chromatin interactions is important since they create chromosome conformation and link the cis- and trans-regulatory elements to their target genes for transcriptional regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End Tag (ChIA-PET) sequencing is a genome-wide high-throughput technology that detects chromatin interactions associated with a specific protein of interest. Previously we developed ChIA-PET Tool in 2010 for ChIA-PET data analysis. Here we present the updated version of ChIA-PET Tool (V3), is a computational package to process the next-generation sequence data generated from ChIA-PET experiments. It processes the short-read data and long-read ChIA-PET data with multithreading and generates the statistics of results in a HTML file. In this paper, we provide a detailed demonstration of the design of ChIA-PET Tool V3 and how to install it and analyze a specific ChIA-PET data set with it. At present, other ChIA-PET data analysis tools have developed including ChiaSig, MICC, Mango and ChIA-PET2 and so on. We compared our tool with other tools using the same public data set in the same machine. Most of peaks detected by ChIA-PET Tool V3 overlap with those from other tools. There is higher enrichment for significant chromatin interactions of ChIA-PET Tool V3 in APA plot. ChIA-PET Tool V3 is open source and is available at GitHub (https://github.com/GuoliangLi-HZAU/ChIA-PET_Tool_V3/).

  • chromatin interaction analysis with paired end Tag chia pet sequencing technology and application
    BMC Genomics, 2014
    Co-Authors: Guoliang Li, Huidan Chang, Qiangwei Zhou, Ping Hong, Ekaterina V Kulakova, N A Kolchanov, Yijun Ruan
    Abstract:

    Long-range chromatin interactions play an important role in transcription regulation. Chromatin Interaction Analysis with Paired-End-Tag sequencing (ChIA-PET) is an emerging technology that has unique advanTages in chromatin interaction analysis, and thus provides insight into the study of transcription regulation. This article introduces the experimental protocol and data analysis process of ChIA-PET, as well as discusses some applications using this technology. It also unveils the direction of future studies based on this technology. Overall we show that ChIA-PET is the cornerstone to explore the three-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure, and certainly will lead the forthcoming wave of 3D genomics studies.