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Todd Franke - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This 3-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and nonemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between Time 1 and Time 2, less financial strain at Time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers’ depressive symptoms at Time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at Time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers’ earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher educational attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This three-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and unemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between times 1 and 2, less financial strain at time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers' depressive symptoms at time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers' earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher education attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

Aurora P Jackson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This 3-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and nonemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between Time 1 and Time 2, less financial strain at Time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers’ depressive symptoms at Time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at Time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers’ earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher educational attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This three-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and unemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between times 1 and 2, less financial strain at time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers' depressive symptoms at time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers' earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher education attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

Peter M Bentler - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This 3-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and nonemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between Time 1 and Time 2, less financial strain at Time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers’ depressive symptoms at Time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at Time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers’ earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher educational attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

  • low wage maternal employment and Parenting Style
    Social Work, 2008
    Co-Authors: Aurora P Jackson, Peter M Bentler, Todd Franke
    Abstract:

    This three-year longitudinal study investigated whether low-wage employment was associated with improved psychological and Parenting outcomes in a sample of 178 single mothers who were employed and unemployed current and former welfare recipients both before and subsequent to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. Participation in employment predicted fewer depressive symptoms and less negative Parenting Style over time. Employment at time 1 was associated with a reduced likelihood of receiving welfare in the interim between times 1 and 2, less financial strain at time 2, and (through these) a decrease in mothers' depressive symptoms at time 2. Fewer depressive symptoms at time 2, in turn, predicted less negative Parenting Style, net of the mothers' earlier demographic, mental health, and Parenting characteristics. Mothers with higher education attainment were more likely to be employed (and to earn more) at both time points. Implications of these findings for welfare policies are discussed.

Ruijuan Yang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • who overuses smartphones roles of virtues and Parenting Style in smartphone addiction among chinese college students
    Computers in Human Behavior, 2016
    Co-Authors: Ling Lian, Xuqun You, Jie Huang, Ruijuan Yang
    Abstract:

    Several empirical studies have linked negative Parenting Style (i.e., parental rejection and overprotection) with a higher degree of Smartphone addiction. However, few studies have analyzed the potential protective factors (e.g., virtues) that may prevent addiction and promote effective Smartphone addiction interventions. Therefore, we examined if virtues (i.e., relationship, vitality, and conscientiousness) mediated the association between Parenting Style and Smartphone addiction among college students. Moreover, we examined whether these relationships were moderated by gender. Chinese college students (N=742) ages 1625 years completed the: 1) short-Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran-Chinese measure of Parenting Style, 2) 96-item Chinese Virtues Questionnaire, and the 3) Mobile Phone Addiction Index of Smartphone addiction. The results showed that negative Parenting Style significantly influenced college students' Smartphone addiction. Furthermore, virtues acted as a cognitive mechanism that mediated the association between negative Parenting Style and Smartphone addiction. Moreover, male virtues may be more sensitive to negative Parenting Style than female virtues. Relevant suggestions for college administrators, educators, parents, and future researchers are offered. Negative Parenting Style could directly predict the severity of Smartphone addiction.Parenting Style has influence on college students' virtues.Virtues could negatively predict Smartphone addiction.Virtues mediated the association between negative Parenting Style and Smartphone addiction.Male virtues were more sensitive to negative Parenting Style than female virtues.

Hein De Vries - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Is Parenting Style a context for smoking-specific Parenting practices?
    Drug and alcohol dependence, 2007
    Co-Authors: Rose M E Huver, Rutger C M E Engels, Ad A Vermulst, Hein De Vries
    Abstract:

    This study examined whether global Parenting Style can be regarded as a context in which smoking-specific Parenting practices relate to adolescent smoking cognitions and behaviors. Data were gathered through self-administered questionnaires from 482 adolescents aged 12-19 years, who participated in the Study of Medical Information and LifeStyles in Eindhoven (SMILE). We assessed Parenting Style dimensions (support, strict control, psychological control), smoking-specific Parenting practices (parent-child communication about smoking, anti-smoking house rules, availability of tobacco products, non-smoking agreement), smoking-related cognitions according to the I-Change Model (attitude, social norm, self-efficacy, intention), and smoking behavior. Structural equation models were computed and compared for adolescents in different Parenting climates. Results showed that communication and availability were related to adolescents' attitude towards smoking. Availability was additionally associated with reduced self-efficacy to refrain from smoking. Attitude and self-efficacy were subsequently related to intention to smoke, which in turn was related to smoking behavior. No direct relations were found between anti-smoking Parenting practices and adolescent smoking behavior. These results were not dependent on the Parenting climate. Parenting Style thus did not serve as a context for smoking-specific Parenting practices, indicating that these facets of Parenting operate independently, and that anti-smoking Parenting practices may be effective regardless of Parenting climate.

  • Parenting Style and adolescent fruit consumption
    Appetite, 2003
    Co-Authors: Stef P J Kremers, Johannes Brug, Hein De Vries, Rutger C M E Engels
    Abstract:

    The importance of the social environment for dietary behaviour has been highlighted in the past decade. A type of environmental influence that has received increasing research attention in recent years is the influence that parents can have on their children's dietary behaviour through food-related Parenting practices. Much of the work done so far, however, has reported inconsistent findings and poorly understood mechanisms of influence. The present study aimed to explore the possible environmental influence of general Parenting Style on adolescent food choice patterns. Data were collected at schools (N=643; mean age 16.5 years), using self-administered questionnaires on Parenting Style, fruit intake behaviour and fruit-specific cognitions. Consistent and theoretically predictable differences were found between adolescents who described their parents as authoritative, authoritarian, indulgent or neglectful. Fruit consumption and fruit-specific cognitions were most favourable among adolescents who were being raised with an authoritative Parenting Style. Children of parents with indulgent Parenting Styles consumed more fruit than adolescents from authoritarian or neglectful homes. Consequences of these results for the interpretation of earlier studies on the influence of Parenting practices are discussed, and a research model is proposed for future studies of parental influences on adolescent dietary behaviours.