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Anita Camelia - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Preliminary Hazard Analysis pada pekerjaan sektor pandai besi di desa tanjung laut tahun 2019
2019Co-Authors: Syariah Ompu Angganata, Anita CameliaAbstract:The blacksmith is an informal business that do not have operational standards in the process of the work separated from the presence risk of work accidents. Production process that uses the machinery, manual work equipments and contact with the various Hazards. The information about the dangers on the blacksmith is very minimal. For that, there is an imminent need of the safety risk Analysis to identify the potential Hazard. This research aims to to do the Preliminary Hazard Analysis on the blacksmith sector in Tanjung Laut village. The method of this research was descriptive research with qualitative approach. Data collection instruments in this study use interview guideliness, Hazard checklist and PHA worksheet. The research was conducted in Tanjung Laut Village, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan. Sources of information in this study amounted to four key informants that business owner and six informants that blacksmith worker. The results show based on the identification of work stages, the Hazards are the heat, sparks, sharp objects, iron beater, noise, dust material as well as the dangers of ergonomics. Risk Analysis conducted indicates 24 Hazards were found,then rank of risks show there were 3 high risks category, 8 serious Hazards category, 8 medium risks category and 5 low Hazards category. The danger with high risk incudes falling into the musculoskeletal Disorder Hazard and noise Hazard. The forgers were advised to stretch muscles before and after work. Advisable also to used personal protective equipment (PPE) to reduce the impact of noise when working for all of the forgers. The government is advised to pay attention more to the informal industry. The government also recommended to establish work safety effort post (UKK post) in Tanjung Laut village working area of Tanjung Batu Health Center.
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Preliminary Hazard Analysis pada aktivitas dry process pemisahan bijih timah dengan mineral ikutandi unit tinshed pt koba tin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2012Co-Authors: Desheila Andarini, Elvi Sunarsih, Anita CameliaAbstract:Latar Belakang : Setiap proses produksi di tempat kerja memiliki potensi bahaya (Hazard) yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan. Proses produksi di unit tinshed menggunakan teknologi modern dalam penggunaan mesin atau alat produksi yang memiliki potensi bahaya dan berisiko menyebabkan kecelakaan. Informasi mengenai bahaya di unit tinshed masih minim sehingga dibutuhkan analisis mengenai Hazard yang berpotensi timbul. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan Preliminary Hazard Analysis pada aktivitas dry process pemisahan bijih timah dengan mineral ikutan di Unit Tinshed PT. Koba Tin. Metode : Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah lima orang ditambah dengan tiga orang informan kunci. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan pedoman wawancara, Hazard checklist, PHA Worksheet, dan dilakukan telaah dokumen. Hasil : Bahaya teridentifikasi berdasarkan peralatan yang digunakan adalah radiasi dari mineral ikutan, kebisingan, percikan material panas, getaran, kebakaran, petir, terjatuh, bahaya aliran magnet, terjepit, debu material, explosion, stabilitas peralatan terganggu, benda berputar, dan tersengat arus listrik. Bahaya yang memiliki risiko ekstrim adalah kebakaran. Pada tingkatan risiko ekstrim dibutuhkan tindak lanjut alternatif pengendalian. Tindak lanjut yang dilakukan adalah dengan melaksanakan prosedur penanggulangan keadaan darurat kebakaran Kesimpulan : Diperoleh 30 Hazard dalam risiko sedang, 11 Hazard risiko tinggi, 2 Hazard risiko ekstrim dan 1 Hazard risiko rendah. Disarankan agar melakukan inspeksi K3 secara rutin, memperhatikan keadaan ventilasi, menerapkan program pengendalian kebisingan, mengadakan training bagi karyawan, memperhatikan safety sign dan keadaan tangga, memperkaya materi safety talk serta dalam pelaksanaan identifikasi bahaya dan penilaian risiko sebaiknya dilakukan oleh orang yang berlatar belakang safety. Kata Kunci : Preliminary Hazard Analysis, Manajemen Risiko, Timah
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Preliminary Hazard Analysis on dry process activity at tin separation with mineral material in tinshed pt koba tin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2012Co-Authors: Desheila Andarini, Elvi Sunarsih, Anita CameliaAbstract:Background : Each production process in the workplace has potential Hazard that can lead accidents. The production process at tinshed using modern technology that use machine and production equipment which has potential Hazard and may lead to accidents. There is little information about Hazards in Tinshed thus Analysis about potential Hazard is required. This study aims to carry out the Preliminary Hazard Analysis on dry process activity at tin separation with mineral material in tinshed PT. Koba Tin. Method : This study is descriptive with qualitative approaches. Sources of information in this study amounted to five people and three key informants. Research instruments using the interview guidelines, Hazard checklist, PHA Worksheet, and conducted a document review. Result : The result show that identified Hazards based on equipment used are radiation, noise, splashing hot materials, vibration, fire, lightning, falling, Hazard from magnet flow, pinch, dust material, explosion, stability disturbed equipment, rotating equipment, and electric shock. Hazards that has extreme risk is fire. A control measures is needed in extreme risk. Control measures that needed is to carry out emergency fire response procedures. Conclusion : There are 30 Hazards in medium risk, 11 Hazards in high risk, 2 Hazards in extreme risk, and 1 Hazards in low risk. Suggestion from this research are conducting regular inspection, notice the ventilation, implementing noise control program, conduct training for employees, notice the safety sign, notice the ladder, enrich safety talk material, and in the implementation of Hazard identification and risk assessment should be perfomed by person that have safety background. Keywords : Preliminary Hazard Analysis, Risk Management, Tin
Theodoros H. Varzakas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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application of failure mode and effect Analysis fmea and cause and effect Analysis in conjunction with iso 22000 to a snails helix aspersa processing plant a case study
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2009Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) has been applied for the risk assessment of snails manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the snails industry was attempted in conjunction with ISO 22000. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was used to analzse and predict the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (snails processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics, and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical Control points have been identified and implemented in the cause and effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram, and fishbone diagram). In this work a comparison of ISO22000 Analysis with HACCP is carried out over snails processing and packaging. However, the main emphasis was put on the quantification of risk assessment by determining the RPN per identified processing Hazard. Sterilization of tins, bioaccumulation of heavy metals, packaging of shells and poisonous mushrooms, were the processes identified as the o...
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Application of ISO 22000 and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) for industrial processing of salmon: A case study
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2008Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) model was applied for risk assessment of salmon manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the salmon industry was attempted in conjunction with ISO 22000. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was used to analyze and predict the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (salmon processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics, and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical Control points were identified and implemented in the cause and effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram and fishbone diagram). In this work, a comparison of ISO 22000 Analysis with HACCP is carried out over salmon processing and packaging. However, the main emphasis was put on the quantification of risk assessment by determining the RPN per identified processing Hazard. Fish receiving, casing/marking, blood removal, evisceration, filet-making cooling/freezing, and distribution were the processes identified as the ones with the highest RPN (252, 240, 210, 210, 210, 210, 200 respectively) and corrective actions were undertaken. After the application of corrective actions, a second calculation of RPN values was carried out resulting in substantially lower values (below the upper acceptable limit of 130). It is noteworthy that the application of Ishikawa (Cause and Effect or Tree diagram) led to converging results thus corroborating the validity of conclusions derived from risk assessment and FMEA. Therefore, the incorporation of FMEA Analysis within the ISO 22000 system of a salmon processing industry is anticipated to prove advantageous to industrialists, state food inspectors, and consumers.
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A conjoint study of quantitative and semi-quantitative assessment of failure in a strudel manufacturing plant by means of FMEA and HACCP, Cause and Effect and Pareto diagram
International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2007Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) model was applied for the risk assessment of strudel manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the strudel industry was attempted in order to identify the potential failures in the flow diagram and to compare them with the critical control points in the strudel processing. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was employed towards analysing and predicting the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (strudel processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical control points were identified and implemented in the Cause and Effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram and fishbone diagram) in order to reveal the underlying causes of failures. Finally, Pareto diagrams were employed in an attempt to optimise the detection potential of FMEA.
Wimboro Galasakti Prabowo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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identifikasi bahaya dengan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis pha pada bengkel lab serta pembuatan sistem informasi upi k3 dan pelaporan kecelakaan
2017Co-Authors: Wimboro Galasakti PrabowoAbstract:ABSTRAK Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya (PPNS) merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang memiliki Unit Pengembangan dan Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (UPI K3) yang berguna untuk menjamin setiap unsur kerja yang ada di PPNS sesuai dengan standar K3. Beberapa bengkel atau Lab. memiliki potensi bahaya besar karena terdapat sumber bahaya yang mana jika terjadi kecelakaan akan menimbulkan kerugian manusia dan material yang cukup besar. Identifikasi bahaya dengan menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya yang kemungkinan terjadi. Dengan dilakukan upaya ini diharapkan dapat memperkecil terjadinya risiko dari bahaya yang ditimbulkan. Diperlukan suatu sistem informasi dan pelaporan agar setiap orang dapat mengetahui potensi bahaya apa saja yang ada pada bengkel maupun laboratorium dan melaporkan kecelakaan yang terjadi pada tempat tersebut. Identifikasi bahaya menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) dan membuat sistem informasi UPI K3 pelaporan kecelakaan kerja dengan menggunakan PHP Hypertext Preprocessor sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan juga menggunakan MySQL sebagai database server. Dari hasil identifikasi bahaya dengan enggunakan metode PHA seperti yang terdapat pada lampiran II menunjukkan bahwa Bengkel Konstruksi merupakan bengkel yang paling banyak memiliki potensi bahaya yang mencapai 57 buah, hal ini dikarenakan aktifitas pada bengkel tersebut juga yang paling banyak yaitu sebanyak 17 aktifitas. Pembuatan sistem informasi UPI K3 serta pelaporan kecelakaan menggunakan program Notepad++ dan dibantu dengan Adobe Dreamweaver untuk pembuatan tampilannya dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Kata kunci : MySQL, Pelaporan kecelakaan, PHA, PHP, UPI K3 ABSTRACT Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya (PPNS) is one of the universities that have Unit Pengembangan dan Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (UPI K3) which is useful to guarantee every element of work in PPNS in accordance with OSH standard. Some workshops or Labs. Has a great potential danger because there is a source of danger where in the event of an accident will cause human and material losses large enough. Hazard identification using a Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) method aims to identify possible Hazards. With this effort is expected to minimize the risk from the danger posed. An information and reporting system is needed so that everyone can find out what potential Hazards are present in the workshop or laboratory and report an accidents occurring at the site. Hazard identification using Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) method and making information system of UPI K3 reporting accident with PHP Hypertext Preprocessor as programming language and also using MySQL as database server. From the result of Hazard identification using the PHA method as shown in Lampiran II shows that the Bengkel Konstruksi is the workshop which has the greatest potential Hazard reaching 57 pieces, this is because the activity in the workshop is also the most of 17 activities. Making UPI K3 information system and accident reporting using Notepad ++ program and assisted by Adobe Dreamweaver to make its appearance with PHP programming language. Keywords : Accident reporting, MySQL, PHA, PHP, UPI K3
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identifikasi bahaya dengan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis pha pada bengkel lab serta pembuatan sistem informasi upi k3 dan pelaporan kecelakaan studi kasus di ppns
Seminar K3, 2017Co-Authors: Wimboro Galasakti Prabowo, Wibowo Arninputranto, Adhi SetiawanAbstract:Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya (PPNS) merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang memiliki UnitPengembangan dan Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (UPI K3) yang berguna untuk menjamin setiap unsur kerja yang ada di PPNS sesuai dengan standar K3. Beberapa bengkel atau Lab. memiliki potensi bahaya besar karena terdapat sumber bahaya yang mana jika terjadi kecelakaan akan menimbulkan kerugian manusia dan material yang cukup besar. Identifikasi bahaya dengan menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya yang kemungkinan terjadi. Dengan dilakukan upaya ini diharapkan dapat memperkecil terjadinya risiko dari bahaya yang ditimbulkan. Diperlukan suatu sistem informasi dan pelaporan agar setiap orang dapat mengetahui potensi bahaya apa saja yang ada pada bengkel maupun laboratorium dan melaporkan kecelakaan yang terjadi pada tempat tersebut. Identifikasi bahaya menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) dan membuat sistem informasi UPI K3 pelaporan kecelakaan kerja dengan menggunakan PHP Hypertext Preprocessor sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan juga menggunakan MySQL sebagai database server. Dari hasil identifikasi bahaya dengan menggunakan metode PHA seperti yang terdapat pada lampiran II menunjukkan bahwa Bengkel Konstruksi merupakan bengkel yang paling banyak memiliki potensi bahaya yang mencapai 57 buah, hal ini dikarenakan aktifitas pada bengkel tersebut juga yang paling banyak yaitu sebanyak 17 aktifitas. Pembuatan sistem informasi UPI K3 serta pelaporan kecelakaan menggunakan program Notepad++ dan dibantu dengan Adobe Dreamweaver untuk pembuatan tampilannya dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP.
Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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application of failure mode and effect Analysis fmea and cause and effect Analysis in conjunction with iso22000 to an almond processing plant
XIV GREMPA Meeting on Pistachios and Almonds Athens Greece 30 March-4 April 2008., 2010Co-Authors: T Varzakas, G Zakynthinos, Ioannis S ArvanitoyannisAbstract:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) model has been applied for the risk assessment of almond manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the almond industry was attempted in conjunction with ISO22000. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was used to analyse and predict the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (almond processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics and/or interactions of the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical Control Points have been identified and implemented in the cause and effect diagrams. Moreover, comparison of ISO22000 Analysis with HACCP is carried out over almond processing and packaging. The main emphasis was put on the quantification of risk assessment by determining the Risk Priority Number (RPN) per identified processing Hazard. Pasteurisation, fumigation with propylene oxide, packaging, storage and distribution and hulling/shelling were the processes identified as t he ones with the highest RPN (240, 225, 180, 144, respectively) and corrective actions were undertaken. Following the application of corrective actions, a second calculation of RPN values was carried out leading to considerably lower values (below the upper acceptable limit of 130). It is noteworthy that the application of Ishikawa (Cause and Effect or Tree diagram) led to converging results thus corroborating the validity of conclusions derived from risk assessment and FMEA. Therefore, the incorporation of FMEA Analysis within the ISO22000 system of an almond processing plant is considered imperative.
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application of failure mode and effect Analysis fmea and cause and effect Analysis in conjunction with iso 22000 to a snails helix aspersa processing plant a case study
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2009Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) has been applied for the risk assessment of snails manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the snails industry was attempted in conjunction with ISO 22000. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was used to analzse and predict the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (snails processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics, and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical Control points have been identified and implemented in the cause and effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram, and fishbone diagram). In this work a comparison of ISO22000 Analysis with HACCP is carried out over snails processing and packaging. However, the main emphasis was put on the quantification of risk assessment by determining the RPN per identified processing Hazard. Sterilization of tins, bioaccumulation of heavy metals, packaging of shells and poisonous mushrooms, were the processes identified as the o...
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Application of ISO 22000 and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) for industrial processing of salmon: A case study
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2008Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) model was applied for risk assessment of salmon manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the salmon industry was attempted in conjunction with ISO 22000. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was used to analyze and predict the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (salmon processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics, and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical Control points were identified and implemented in the cause and effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram and fishbone diagram). In this work, a comparison of ISO 22000 Analysis with HACCP is carried out over salmon processing and packaging. However, the main emphasis was put on the quantification of risk assessment by determining the RPN per identified processing Hazard. Fish receiving, casing/marking, blood removal, evisceration, filet-making cooling/freezing, and distribution were the processes identified as the ones with the highest RPN (252, 240, 210, 210, 210, 210, 200 respectively) and corrective actions were undertaken. After the application of corrective actions, a second calculation of RPN values was carried out resulting in substantially lower values (below the upper acceptable limit of 130). It is noteworthy that the application of Ishikawa (Cause and Effect or Tree diagram) led to converging results thus corroborating the validity of conclusions derived from risk assessment and FMEA. Therefore, the incorporation of FMEA Analysis within the ISO 22000 system of a salmon processing industry is anticipated to prove advantageous to industrialists, state food inspectors, and consumers.
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A conjoint study of quantitative and semi-quantitative assessment of failure in a strudel manufacturing plant by means of FMEA and HACCP, Cause and Effect and Pareto diagram
International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2007Co-Authors: Ioannis S Arvanitoyannis, Theodoros H. VarzakasAbstract:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) model was applied for the risk assessment of strudel manufacturing. A tentative approach of FMEA application to the strudel industry was attempted in order to identify the potential failures in the flow diagram and to compare them with the critical control points in the strudel processing. Preliminary Hazard Analysis was employed towards analysing and predicting the occurring failure modes in a food chain system (strudel processing plant), based on the functions, characteristics and/or interactions of the ingredients or the processes, upon which the system depends. Critical control points were identified and implemented in the Cause and Effect diagram (also known as Ishikawa, tree diagram and fishbone diagram) in order to reveal the underlying causes of failures. Finally, Pareto diagrams were employed in an attempt to optimise the detection potential of FMEA.
Adhi Setiawan - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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identifikasi bahaya dengan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis pha pada bengkel lab serta pembuatan sistem informasi upi k3 dan pelaporan kecelakaan studi kasus di ppns
Seminar K3, 2017Co-Authors: Wimboro Galasakti Prabowo, Wibowo Arninputranto, Adhi SetiawanAbstract:Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya (PPNS) merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi yang memiliki UnitPengembangan dan Implementasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (UPI K3) yang berguna untuk menjamin setiap unsur kerja yang ada di PPNS sesuai dengan standar K3. Beberapa bengkel atau Lab. memiliki potensi bahaya besar karena terdapat sumber bahaya yang mana jika terjadi kecelakaan akan menimbulkan kerugian manusia dan material yang cukup besar. Identifikasi bahaya dengan menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya yang kemungkinan terjadi. Dengan dilakukan upaya ini diharapkan dapat memperkecil terjadinya risiko dari bahaya yang ditimbulkan. Diperlukan suatu sistem informasi dan pelaporan agar setiap orang dapat mengetahui potensi bahaya apa saja yang ada pada bengkel maupun laboratorium dan melaporkan kecelakaan yang terjadi pada tempat tersebut. Identifikasi bahaya menggunakan metode Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) dan membuat sistem informasi UPI K3 pelaporan kecelakaan kerja dengan menggunakan PHP Hypertext Preprocessor sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan juga menggunakan MySQL sebagai database server. Dari hasil identifikasi bahaya dengan menggunakan metode PHA seperti yang terdapat pada lampiran II menunjukkan bahwa Bengkel Konstruksi merupakan bengkel yang paling banyak memiliki potensi bahaya yang mencapai 57 buah, hal ini dikarenakan aktifitas pada bengkel tersebut juga yang paling banyak yaitu sebanyak 17 aktifitas. Pembuatan sistem informasi UPI K3 serta pelaporan kecelakaan menggunakan program Notepad++ dan dibantu dengan Adobe Dreamweaver untuk pembuatan tampilannya dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP.