Psorergates

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P. W. Johnson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The effect of host nutrition on itch mite, Psorergates ovis, populations and fleece derangement in sheep.
    Medical and veterinary entomology, 1996
    Co-Authors: P. W. Johnson
    Abstract:

    A group of thirty-two Merino sheep infested with itch mites (Psorergates ovis) and fed a maintenance diet which imposed moderate nutritional stress had a significantly higher mite population, significantly more skin scurf, and significantly more fleece damage or derangement (P 10 per 200 cm2 of skin area) in both groups, had more dermal mast cells than sheep with fewer mites irrespective of the plane of nutrition. Skin thickness and greasy fleece weight in the group maintained on the low plane of nutrition were significantly less (P < 0.05) than in the well-nourished group, reflecting the difference in protein and energy content of the two diets. Within the nutritionally stressed group, the sheep with low mite counts had a significantly lower (P < 0.05) greasy fleece weight and a shorter mean staple length than the sheep with high mite counts. There was no significant difference in greasy fleece weight between sheep with low or high mite counts in the group fed on the high plane of nutrition.

  • Prevalence of the causes of fleece derangement among sheep flocks in New South Wales.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1993
    Co-Authors: P. W. Johnson, J. W. Plant, J. C. Boray, S. C. Blunt
    Abstract:

    SUMMARY An investigation of sheep flocks with unknown histories of fleece derangement, selected at random from the main sheep raising areas of New South Wales, showed that Psorergates ovis was present in 53 of the 177 flocks surveyed and In 162 of the 3495 sheep examined. Of the single causes of fleece derangement, the most prevalent was grass seed contamination (15.7%) followed by Infestation with sheep body lice, Bovicola ovis, (14.7%) and Infestation with Itch mite (7.8%). The prevalence of fleece derangement was significantly higher on sheep In which lice were the only ectoparasites found than on those In which Itch mites were the only ectoparasites present. The greatest prevalence of P ovis was In flocks In the Young, Yass, Mudgee and Tenterfield districts. In most affected flocks, more than one potential cause of fleece derangement was present. Itch mite Infestation was more prevalent in flocks that received no treatment for ectoparasites than in those that had been treated in the year preceding the survey. Our results did not support a commonly held belief among farmers that arsenical compounds control Infestations of Itch mites more effectively than other types of pesticides. There was no significant difference in prevalence of fleece derangement between flocks treated with different pesticide groups and those that received no treatment, but mean fleece derangement score was significantly lower in sheep treated with organophosphates than in untreated sheep. Infestations of lice were significantly more prevalent in sheep from flocks treated with synthetic pyrethroids than from those treated with organophosphates or those that received no treatment.

Joanna N. Izdebska - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Psorergatidae mite infestation in the brown rat Rattus norvegicus (Rodentia, Muridae): the first record of Psorergates rattus (Acariformes, Prostigmata) in Europe
    TURKISH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY, 2019
    Co-Authors: Karolina Cierocka, Joanna N. Izdebska
    Abstract:

    Psorergates rattus Fain & Goff, 1986 has been found in the brown rat Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769) in Poland.The species has previously been found only once, in the tail base of the brown rat in the United States. In the present case, ten rats from two localities in Poland (Pomerania) were examined and infestation was discovered in 20% of them, with a total of 12 mites found. This is not only the first discovery of the species in Poland and the second globally, but also the first observation of representatives of Psorergatidae in rodents of the genus Rattus in Europe. Moreover, immature specimens of P. rattus have been observed for the first time.The infestation was asymptomatic, although in the earlier study mange was observed despite the relatively low density of the mites, which indicates a potential pathogenic threat not only to wild rat populations, but also to laboratory animals and pets.

  • New for the fauna of Poland species of Psorergates spp. with the data of occurrence of mites from Psorergatidae family (Acari, Prostigmata) in native mammals.
    Annals of parasitology, 2012
    Co-Authors: Joanna N. Izdebska, Sławomira Fryderyk
    Abstract:

    Five species of skin mites from Psorergatidae family have been found in four rodent species (Apodemus flavicollis, A. sylvaticus, Mus musculus, Myodes glareolus) coming from northern part of Poland. Three species (Psorergates microti, P. musculinus, P. simplex) appeared to be new ones for the fauna of Poland. Moreover A. sylvaticus and M. glareolus are a new hosts for P. apodemi, P. muricola, P. microti and P. musculinus from Poland. All developmental stages with immature stages predominance were found within particular species. The mites were found in skin fragments from different body areas, however they preferred head skin. The paper presents the list of species observed so far in Poland taking into consideration their hosts--currently the Psorergatidae fauna in Poland includes 10 species noted in eleven mammals species among rodents, bats and insectivores.

S. C. Blunt - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Prevalence of the causes of fleece derangement among sheep flocks in New South Wales.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1993
    Co-Authors: P. W. Johnson, J. W. Plant, J. C. Boray, S. C. Blunt
    Abstract:

    SUMMARY An investigation of sheep flocks with unknown histories of fleece derangement, selected at random from the main sheep raising areas of New South Wales, showed that Psorergates ovis was present in 53 of the 177 flocks surveyed and In 162 of the 3495 sheep examined. Of the single causes of fleece derangement, the most prevalent was grass seed contamination (15.7%) followed by Infestation with sheep body lice, Bovicola ovis, (14.7%) and Infestation with Itch mite (7.8%). The prevalence of fleece derangement was significantly higher on sheep In which lice were the only ectoparasites found than on those In which Itch mites were the only ectoparasites present. The greatest prevalence of P ovis was In flocks In the Young, Yass, Mudgee and Tenterfield districts. In most affected flocks, more than one potential cause of fleece derangement was present. Itch mite Infestation was more prevalent in flocks that received no treatment for ectoparasites than in those that had been treated in the year preceding the survey. Our results did not support a commonly held belief among farmers that arsenical compounds control Infestations of Itch mites more effectively than other types of pesticides. There was no significant difference in prevalence of fleece derangement between flocks treated with different pesticide groups and those that received no treatment, but mean fleece derangement score was significantly lower in sheep treated with organophosphates than in untreated sheep. Infestations of lice were significantly more prevalent in sheep from flocks treated with synthetic pyrethroids than from those treated with organophosphates or those that received no treatment.

L A Grigoreva - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Sławomira Fryderyk - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • New for the fauna of Poland species of Psorergates spp. with the data of occurrence of mites from Psorergatidae family (Acari, Prostigmata) in native mammals.
    Annals of parasitology, 2012
    Co-Authors: Joanna N. Izdebska, Sławomira Fryderyk
    Abstract:

    Five species of skin mites from Psorergatidae family have been found in four rodent species (Apodemus flavicollis, A. sylvaticus, Mus musculus, Myodes glareolus) coming from northern part of Poland. Three species (Psorergates microti, P. musculinus, P. simplex) appeared to be new ones for the fauna of Poland. Moreover A. sylvaticus and M. glareolus are a new hosts for P. apodemi, P. muricola, P. microti and P. musculinus from Poland. All developmental stages with immature stages predominance were found within particular species. The mites were found in skin fragments from different body areas, however they preferred head skin. The paper presents the list of species observed so far in Poland taking into consideration their hosts--currently the Psorergatidae fauna in Poland includes 10 species noted in eleven mammals species among rodents, bats and insectivores.