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Francesca Pavoni - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Lapsi Position Paper No. 2: The Exclusion of 'Public Undertakings' from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    Social Science Research Network, 2011
    Co-Authors: Marco Ricolfi, Josef Drexl, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Paolo Patrito, Mireille Van Eechoud, Cristiana Sappa, Prodromos Tsiavos, Julián Valero-torrijos, Francesca Pavoni
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body?Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

  • The Exclusion of Public Undertakings from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    2011
    Co-Authors: Josef Drexl, Marco Ricolfi, Mireille Van Eechhoud, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Prodromos Tziavos, Julian Valero, Francesca Pavoni, Paolo Patrito
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body? Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

Björn Lundqvist - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • “Turning Government Data Into Gold”: The Interface Between EU Competition Law and the Public Sector Information Directive—With Some Comments on the Compass Case
    IIC - International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law, 2013
    Co-Authors: Björn Lundqvist
    Abstract:

    This short article was triggered by the recently delivered preliminary ruling by the CJEU in the Compass case. The case is important since it raises difficult questions regarding when a Public Sector Body should benefit from the application of EU competition law in general and is especially interesting for those Public Sector bodies that create the essential information needed for the growing Public Sector information industry. The main issue discussed in the article is when Public Sector bodies should be considered “undertakings” under EU competition law. The substantive issue of the case is whether the specific conduct under scrutiny, i.e. the distribution of Public Sector information for remuneration, is an economic activity or not. In light of the Compass case, the author argues that the underlying doctrine, derived from quite a number of CJEU cases, needs to be narrowed down and tightened so that Public Sector bodies are only exempted and considered as not conducting economic activities when the scrutinized activity truly constitutes an essential function of the state. The CJEU should thereby refine the current case law regarding the dichotomy between undertakings, which benefit from the application of competition law, and Public or private bodies that perform acts of sovereign Public power and connected conduct, which do not. EU competition law should prevail if a Public Sector Body or a private Body conducts an activity that creates or is conducted on a market, irrespective of whether that Body simultaneously conducts a Public task, as long as it is not an exercise of Public power.

  • turning government data into gold the interface between eu competition law and the Public Sector information directive with some comments on the compass case
    2012
    Co-Authors: Björn Lundqvist
    Abstract:

    This short article was triggered by the recently delivered preliminary ruling by the CJEU in the Compass case. The case is important since it raises difficult questions regarding when a Public Sector Body should benefit from the application of EU competition law in general and is specifically interesting for those Public Sector bodies that create the essential information needed for the growing Public Sector Information industry. The main issue discussed in the article is when Public Sector bodies should be considered “undertakings”, under EU competition law. The substantive issue of the case being whether the specific conduct under scrutiny, i.e. the disbursement of Public Sector information for remuneration, is an economic activity or not. In light of the Compass case, the author argues that the underlying doctrine, derived from quite a number of CJEU cases, needs to be narrowed down and tightened so that Public Sector bodies are exempted as not conducting economic activities only when the scrutinized activity is truly indispensable for a specific exercise of Public power. The CJEU should thereby refine the current case law regarding the dichotomy between undertakings, which benefit from the application of competition law, and Public or private bodies, that perform acts of sovereign Public power and thereto connected conduct, which do not. EU competition law should prevail if a Public Sector Body or a private Body conduct an activity that creates or is conducted on a market, irrespective if that Body simultaneously conducts a Public task, as long as it is not a conduct of Public power.

Marco Ricolfi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Lapsi Position Paper No. 2: The Exclusion of 'Public Undertakings' from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    Social Science Research Network, 2011
    Co-Authors: Marco Ricolfi, Josef Drexl, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Paolo Patrito, Mireille Van Eechoud, Cristiana Sappa, Prodromos Tsiavos, Julián Valero-torrijos, Francesca Pavoni
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body?Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

  • The Exclusion of Public Undertakings from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    2011
    Co-Authors: Josef Drexl, Marco Ricolfi, Mireille Van Eechhoud, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Prodromos Tziavos, Julian Valero, Francesca Pavoni, Paolo Patrito
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body? Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

Paolo Patrito - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Lapsi Position Paper No. 2: The Exclusion of 'Public Undertakings' from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    Social Science Research Network, 2011
    Co-Authors: Marco Ricolfi, Josef Drexl, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Paolo Patrito, Mireille Van Eechoud, Cristiana Sappa, Prodromos Tsiavos, Julián Valero-torrijos, Francesca Pavoni
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body?Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

  • The Exclusion of Public Undertakings from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime
    2011
    Co-Authors: Josef Drexl, Marco Ricolfi, Mireille Van Eechhoud, Manuel Fernandez Salmeron, Prodromos Tziavos, Julian Valero, Francesca Pavoni, Paolo Patrito
    Abstract:

    Should Public undertakings be covered by the PSI Directive? The definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law, to which the PSI Directive applies, are currently taken from the Public procurement Directives and Public undertakings are not covered by these definitions. Should Public undertakings be considered as Public Sector bodies in the meaning of the Directive? Are there Public undertakings holding "interesting" PSI? Are there different definitions of national legislation leading to situations where bodies holding similar (Public Sector) data are in some Member States considered as Public Sector bodies falling under the PSI Directive and in other Member States considered as Public undertakings? If Public undertakings were to be covered by the PSI Directive, how should the definitions of Public Sector bodies and bodies governed by Public law be amended? Should the definitions be detached from the Public procurement definitions? Could data be considered as PSI if it was held by a privatised former Public Sector Body? Position Paper no. 2, The Exclusion of "Public Undertakings" from the Re-Use of Public Sector Information Regime, WG1 - Subgroup competition of the European Thematic Network LAPSI (Legal Aspects of Public Sector Information).

John Lowerv - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.