Pyoderma

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Michael J Camilleri - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum a clinical review of published cases
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2016
    Co-Authors: Stanislav N Tolkachjov, Aodhnait S Fahy, Felipe Bochnia Cerci, David A Wetter, Michael J Camilleri
    Abstract:

    Postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by PG at surgical incisions. It is often misdiagnosed as wound infection, and pathergy may complicate wound debridement. From September 1, 2013, through November 30, 2013, a literature search was conducted of articles published from January 1, 1978, through December 31, 2012. We referenced PubMed, MEDLINE, and Mayo Clinic Libraries using the keywords Pyoderma gangrenosum, postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum, postsurgical Pyoderma gangrenosum, superficial granulomatous Pyoderma, pathergic Pyoderma, and Pyoderma gangrenosum associated with surgery, incision, breast, and wound dehiscence. In addition, all titles from PubMed with the words Pyoderma gangrenosum were reviewed manually for postoperative cases. Of 136 patients, 90 (66%) did not have associated systemic diseases. If a comorbidity was present, hematologic disorders were most common. In addition, 29% (28) of women had predisposing disease vs 53% (19) of men. Women had more frequent breast involvement (P<.001); chest involvement was more common in men (P=.005). Girls and women aged 13 to 64 years had more frequent breast involvement (P=.01). Sites were distributed equally for men regardless of age (P=.40). Antibiotic drug therapy was begun and debridement occurred in 90% (110 of 122 treated patients) and 73% (90 of 123 available patients), respectively. Postoperative PG has less association with systemic disease than its nonpostoperative counterpart. Antibiotic drug therapy is routinely initiated. Affected sites are often debrided, causing additional wound breakdown. Early diagnosis may prevent complications.

Conor P Delaney - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • management of peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum
    Diseases of The Colon & Rectum, 2005
    Co-Authors: Ravi P Kiran, Bridget Obrienermlich, Jeanpaul Achkar, Victor W Fazio, Conor P Delaney
    Abstract:

    PURPOSE: This study was designed to evaluate the presentation, management, and outcome of peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum at a specialist colorectal unit and develop a strategy for therapy. METHODS: Patients with peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum were identified from a prospectively accrued Institutional Review Board-approved stoma database. Data were collected regarding demographics, disease status, history of illness, time to healing, and treatments used from the database and by chart review. RESULTS: Sixteen patients presented between 1997 and 2002 with peristomal ulceration consistent with a diagnosis of peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum. Diagnosis was predominantly clinically based on a classic presentation of painful, undermined peristomal ulceration. The underlying diagnosis was Crohn's disease in 11 patients, ulcerative colitis in 3, indeterminate colitis in 1, and posterior urethral valves in 1. At the time of development of peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum, the underlying disease was active in 69 percent of patients. Stoma care, ulcer debridement with unroofing of undermined edges, and intralesional corticosteroid injection was associated with a 40 percent complete response rate and further 40 percent partial response rate. Of five patients who received infliximab, four (80 percent) responded to therapy. Complete response after all forms of therapy, including stoma relocation in seven patients, was 87 percent. CONCLUSIONS: Local wound management and enterostomal therapy are extremely important for patients with peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum. Infliximab may provide a useful option for those failing other forms of medical therapy. Relocation of the stoma is reserved for persistent ulceration failing other therapies, because peristomal Pyoderma gangrenosum may recur at the new stoma site.

Stanislav N Tolkachjov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum a clinical review of published cases
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2016
    Co-Authors: Stanislav N Tolkachjov, Aodhnait S Fahy, Felipe Bochnia Cerci, David A Wetter, Michael J Camilleri
    Abstract:

    Postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by PG at surgical incisions. It is often misdiagnosed as wound infection, and pathergy may complicate wound debridement. From September 1, 2013, through November 30, 2013, a literature search was conducted of articles published from January 1, 1978, through December 31, 2012. We referenced PubMed, MEDLINE, and Mayo Clinic Libraries using the keywords Pyoderma gangrenosum, postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum, postsurgical Pyoderma gangrenosum, superficial granulomatous Pyoderma, pathergic Pyoderma, and Pyoderma gangrenosum associated with surgery, incision, breast, and wound dehiscence. In addition, all titles from PubMed with the words Pyoderma gangrenosum were reviewed manually for postoperative cases. Of 136 patients, 90 (66%) did not have associated systemic diseases. If a comorbidity was present, hematologic disorders were most common. In addition, 29% (28) of women had predisposing disease vs 53% (19) of men. Women had more frequent breast involvement (P<.001); chest involvement was more common in men (P=.005). Girls and women aged 13 to 64 years had more frequent breast involvement (P=.01). Sites were distributed equally for men regardless of age (P=.40). Antibiotic drug therapy was begun and debridement occurred in 90% (110 of 122 treated patients) and 73% (90 of 123 available patients), respectively. Postoperative PG has less association with systemic disease than its nonpostoperative counterpart. Antibiotic drug therapy is routinely initiated. Affected sites are often debrided, causing additional wound breakdown. Early diagnosis may prevent complications.

David A Wetter - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum a clinical review of published cases
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2016
    Co-Authors: Stanislav N Tolkachjov, Aodhnait S Fahy, Felipe Bochnia Cerci, David A Wetter, Michael J Camilleri
    Abstract:

    Postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by PG at surgical incisions. It is often misdiagnosed as wound infection, and pathergy may complicate wound debridement. From September 1, 2013, through November 30, 2013, a literature search was conducted of articles published from January 1, 1978, through December 31, 2012. We referenced PubMed, MEDLINE, and Mayo Clinic Libraries using the keywords Pyoderma gangrenosum, postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum, postsurgical Pyoderma gangrenosum, superficial granulomatous Pyoderma, pathergic Pyoderma, and Pyoderma gangrenosum associated with surgery, incision, breast, and wound dehiscence. In addition, all titles from PubMed with the words Pyoderma gangrenosum were reviewed manually for postoperative cases. Of 136 patients, 90 (66%) did not have associated systemic diseases. If a comorbidity was present, hematologic disorders were most common. In addition, 29% (28) of women had predisposing disease vs 53% (19) of men. Women had more frequent breast involvement (P<.001); chest involvement was more common in men (P=.005). Girls and women aged 13 to 64 years had more frequent breast involvement (P=.01). Sites were distributed equally for men regardless of age (P=.40). Antibiotic drug therapy was begun and debridement occurred in 90% (110 of 122 treated patients) and 73% (90 of 123 available patients), respectively. Postoperative PG has less association with systemic disease than its nonpostoperative counterpart. Antibiotic drug therapy is routinely initiated. Affected sites are often debrided, causing additional wound breakdown. Early diagnosis may prevent complications.

Felipe Bochnia Cerci - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum a clinical review of published cases
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2016
    Co-Authors: Stanislav N Tolkachjov, Aodhnait S Fahy, Felipe Bochnia Cerci, David A Wetter, Michael J Camilleri
    Abstract:

    Postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by PG at surgical incisions. It is often misdiagnosed as wound infection, and pathergy may complicate wound debridement. From September 1, 2013, through November 30, 2013, a literature search was conducted of articles published from January 1, 1978, through December 31, 2012. We referenced PubMed, MEDLINE, and Mayo Clinic Libraries using the keywords Pyoderma gangrenosum, postoperative Pyoderma gangrenosum, postsurgical Pyoderma gangrenosum, superficial granulomatous Pyoderma, pathergic Pyoderma, and Pyoderma gangrenosum associated with surgery, incision, breast, and wound dehiscence. In addition, all titles from PubMed with the words Pyoderma gangrenosum were reviewed manually for postoperative cases. Of 136 patients, 90 (66%) did not have associated systemic diseases. If a comorbidity was present, hematologic disorders were most common. In addition, 29% (28) of women had predisposing disease vs 53% (19) of men. Women had more frequent breast involvement (P<.001); chest involvement was more common in men (P=.005). Girls and women aged 13 to 64 years had more frequent breast involvement (P=.01). Sites were distributed equally for men regardless of age (P=.40). Antibiotic drug therapy was begun and debridement occurred in 90% (110 of 122 treated patients) and 73% (90 of 123 available patients), respectively. Postoperative PG has less association with systemic disease than its nonpostoperative counterpart. Antibiotic drug therapy is routinely initiated. Affected sites are often debrided, causing additional wound breakdown. Early diagnosis may prevent complications.