Roof Beam

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Fauzi Andriansyah Muhammad - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Pengaruh Variasi Panjang Sambungan pada Sambungan Balok Kayu Bibir Miring Berkait terhadap Kuat Lentur
    Rekayasa Teknik Sipil, 2019
    Co-Authors: Fauzi Andriansyah Muhammad
    Abstract:

    Abstrak Sambungan merupakan titik terlemah dalam sambungan kayu khususnya yang masih berupa sambungan konvensional, dimana faktor aman yang digunakan masih cukup tinggi sehingga mengakibatkan kurang hematnya pemakaian kayu. Jenis sambungan kayu bibir miring berkait merupakan sambungan yang banyak di aplikasikan seperti untuk balok (gording) dan kuda-kuda, dimana akan lebih banyak menerima gaya lentur maupun gaya tarik. Panjang sambungan kayu bibir miring berkait memiliki standar panjang sambungan sebesar 2,5h – 3h. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui panjang efektif sambungan bibir miring berkait balok kayu meranti dan perilaku kerusakan dalam pengujian lentur, dengan acuan sifat fisik dan sifat mekanik kayu meranti. Pengujian lentur menggunakan model 2 tumpuan sendi-rol dengan beban terpusat ditengah bentang. Balok berdimensi 4/6 cm panjang 150 cm dengan 5 variasi panjang sambungan diantaranya: 2h, 2,5h, 2,75h, 3h dan 3,5h pada tengah bentang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sambungan paling baik adalah variasi panjang sambungan 2,75h dengan kuat lentur 647,06 kg/cm2, diikuti dengan variasi panjang sambungan 2,5h dan 3h dengan kuat lentur 630,47 kg/cm2, sedangkan variasi panjang sambungan 2h dan 3,5h memiliki kuat lentur terendah sebesar 580,69 kg/cm2. Rata-rata perilaku runtuh yang terjadi adalah kerusakan geser, semakin panjang sambungan kerusakan mengarah pada kerusakan lentur. Kata Kunci: Sambungan Bibir Miring Berkait, Panjang Sambungan, Perilaku Lentur. Abstract Connection was the weakest point in wood structures especially that still was conventional connection, while safety factor that was used still high enough resulting in less efficient use of wood. Angle-notched with hooked connection type was a wood connection that were widely applied such as Beams (Roof Beam) and truss frame, which about received bending force and tensile force. Length of angle-notched with hooked connection type has a standard length within 2,5h – 3h. The purpose of this research was to determine which the effective length of angle-notched with hooked connection type of meranti wood and behavior damaged on bending load experiment, with reference to the physical and mechanical properties of meranti wood. Bending load experiment was used 2 foothold pins and roller with one loaded will applied on the middle of the Beams. The Beams has measurement 4/6 cm and long 150 cm with has 5 length connection variations type among them: 2h, 2,5h, 2,75h, 3h and 3,5h in the middle of the Beams. The result of the research showed the best connection bas variation in connection length of 2,75h with bending strength value about 647,06 kg/cm2 followed by variation in connection length of 2,5h and 3h type about 630,47 kg/cm2, while variations in connection length of 2h and 3,5h had the lowest bending strength value about 580,69 kg/cm2. The average of behavior damaged of the Beams was shear damaged, if getting longer applied of the connection, the behavior damaged is aim to bending damaged. Keywords: Angle-Notched with Hooked Connection, Length Connection, Bending Load

Kuswoyo Erik - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • PENGARUH LETAK BIBIR BERKAIT KAYU PADA SAMBUNGAN BALOK KAYU BIBIR MIRING BERKAIT TERHADAP KUAT LENTUR
    Rekayasa Teknik Sipil, 2019
    Co-Authors: Kuswoyo Erik
    Abstract:

    AbstrakSambungan merupakan titik terlemah dalam sambungan kayu khususnya yang masih berupa sambungan konvensional. Jenis sambungan kayu bibir miring berkait merupakan sambungan yang banyak di aplikasikan seperti untuk balok (gording) dan kuda-kuda, dimana akan lebih banyak menerima gaya lentur maupun gaya tarik. Letak bibir berkait atau takikan sambungan standarnya ada di tengah panjang sambungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui letak bibir berkait efektif pada sambungan bibir miring berkait balok kayu meranti dan perilaku kerusakan dalam pengujian lentur, dengan acuan sifat fisik dan sifat mekanik kayu meranti. Pengujian lentur menggunakan model 2 tumpuan sendi-rol dengan beban terpusat ditengah bentang. Balok berdimensi 4/6 cm panjang 150 cm dengan 5 variasi panjang sambungan diantaranya meliputi proporsi tinggi posisi takikan 50% dari h balok, tinggi posisi takikan 45% dari h balok, tinggi posisi takikan 40% dari h balok, tinggi posisi takikan 35% dari h balok dan tinggi posisi takikan 30% dari h balok dengan sudut sambungan yang sama.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sambungan paling efektif secara kekuatan lentur adalah posisi takikan pada tinggi takikan 50% dari h balok dengan kuat lentur 597,29 kg/cm2 dan lendutan sepanjang 65,47 mm. Kerusakan yang terjadi pada variasi sambungan kayu paling banyak terjadi kerusakan geser karena adanya proporsi dari tegangan geser terhadap tegangan geser karakteristik yang lebih besar dibandingkan proporsi tegangan lentur terhadap tegangan lentur dari karakteristik kayu pada sambungan. Kerusakan lentur balok hanya terjadi pada benda uji pada tinggi takikan 50% dari h balok.Kata Kunci: : Sambungan Bibir Miring Berkait, Letak Bibir Berkait Kayu, Perilaku Lentur.AbstractConnection was the weakest point in wood structures especially that still was conventional connection. Angle-edge with hooked connection type was a wood connection that were widely applied such as Beams (Roof Beam) and truss frame, which about received bending force and tensile force. Position of wood hook with hooked connection type has a standard on the middle of connection. The purpose of this research was to determine which the effective position of wood hook with hooked connection type of meranti wood and behavior damaged on bending load experiment, with reference to the physical and mechanical properties of meranti wood. Bending load experiment was used model of 2 foothold pins and roller with one loaded will applied on the middle of the Beams. The Beams has measurement 4/6 cm and long 150 cm with has 5 wood hook position on connection variations type among : proportion of height wood hook position 50% from height of Beam, proportion of height wood hook position 45% from height of Beam, proportion of height wood hook position 40% from height of Beam, proportion of height wood hook position 35% from height of Beam, proportion of height wood hook position 30% from height of Beam with same angle for every variations conection.The result of the research showed the best connection was variation of proportion of height wood hook position 50% from height of Beam with bending strength value about 597,29 kg/cm2 and have deflection number 65,47 mm. The average of behavior damaged of the Beams was shear damaged because proportion of shear stress Beam to shear stress characteristic wood more higher than proportion of bending stress Beam to bending stress characteristic wood on connection. Bending stress damaged just happened to variation of proportion of height wood hook position 50% from height of Beam.. Keywords: Angle-Edge with Hooked Connection, Position of Wook Hood Conection, Bending Collapse Analysis

Zhu Tao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • a formula monorail vehicle unipolar bogie transmission strides
    2016
    Co-Authors: Liao Zhen, Yang Bing, Xiao Shoune, Yang Guangwu, Zhu Tao
    Abstract:

    The utility model discloses a formula monorail vehicle unipolar bogie transmission strides sets up and realizes on the bogie frame that motor torque drives away the walking of driving wheel. Include motor, brake disc, walk road wheel assembly and reduction gear. Motor and brake disc transversely set up at the axletree stiff end, walk road wheel assembly and wheel reduction and transversely set up at the axletree cantilever end, walking the road wheel back shaft and adopting two fulcrums one -way fixed, back shaft one end is fixed on the bogie frame, and the other end is unsettled, and the back shaft stiff end is supported by self -aligning roller bearing, and the tapered roller bearing of a set of reverse installation of back shaft cantilever end in by the axle box supports. Walk vertical plane of symmetry of road wheel and the coincidence of the vertical plane of symmetry of track Roof Beam. The utility model discloses an useful technological effect is: bogie compact structure, easy dismouting tire to satisfy the cantilever Beam type and striden a curve negotiating performance of formula monorail vehicle.

  • a draw controlling means that nods for striding seat formula monorail unipolar bogie and automobile body hookup
    2016
    Co-Authors: Liao Zhen, Yang Bing, Xiao Shoune, Yang Guangwu, Zhu Tao
    Abstract:

    The utility model discloses a draw controlling means that nods for striding seat formula monorail unipolar bogie and automobile body hookup sets up on striding a formula monorail unipolar bogie for nod longitudinal force motion and transmission automobile body and bogie between of a formula monorail unipolar vehicle when drawing and applying the brake is striden in control. It is the same including the structure, divide two pairs of traction pull rod mechanisms that arrange 17 both sides on the track Roof Beam in relatively parallelly, the utility model discloses draw the controlling means that nods and install walking under the road wheel operation plane, reduced floor height, improved the handling capacity of passengers. The first step of torsion bar is the external splines, and it has the internal spline to open on the hookup parts, uses through the spline fit, guarantees the great moment of torsion of transmission under the less circumstances of torsion bar diameter. Be cylinder axle clearance fit between torsion bar second step and the frame foundation, the frame foundation for the torsion bar at certain horizontal extent internal rotation, and the frame foundation is owing to stretch the arm hookup of getting off with the automobile body lower extreme to when guaranteeing curve negotiating, the automobile body can not rotate along with the rotation of bogie, thus smooth negotiating curve.

Gou Wenjing - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • track Roof Beam mounting structure of monorail train
    2016
    Co-Authors: Gou Wenjing
    Abstract:

    The utility model discloses a track Roof Beam mounting structure of monorail train, the track Roof Beam of loading onto at the base is adorned and installed including the base, the track Roof Beam include track Roof Beam body, the transversal rectangle of personally submitting of track Roof Beam body, its bottom is provided with the opening that is used for the train couple to pass, the lateral wall of track Roof Beam body is flat?structure. The utility model discloses the lateral wall that sets up track Roof Beam body is platelike structure, has eliminated the stress concentration point, like this can with the reduction of the wall thickness of track Roof Beam to original 50% to 60%, greatly reduced weight, increased the convenience of its installation.

Liao Zhen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • a formula monorail vehicle unipolar bogie transmission strides
    2016
    Co-Authors: Liao Zhen, Yang Bing, Xiao Shoune, Yang Guangwu, Zhu Tao
    Abstract:

    The utility model discloses a formula monorail vehicle unipolar bogie transmission strides sets up and realizes on the bogie frame that motor torque drives away the walking of driving wheel. Include motor, brake disc, walk road wheel assembly and reduction gear. Motor and brake disc transversely set up at the axletree stiff end, walk road wheel assembly and wheel reduction and transversely set up at the axletree cantilever end, walking the road wheel back shaft and adopting two fulcrums one -way fixed, back shaft one end is fixed on the bogie frame, and the other end is unsettled, and the back shaft stiff end is supported by self -aligning roller bearing, and the tapered roller bearing of a set of reverse installation of back shaft cantilever end in by the axle box supports. Walk vertical plane of symmetry of road wheel and the coincidence of the vertical plane of symmetry of track Roof Beam. The utility model discloses an useful technological effect is: bogie compact structure, easy dismouting tire to satisfy the cantilever Beam type and striden a curve negotiating performance of formula monorail vehicle.

  • a draw controlling means that nods for striding seat formula monorail unipolar bogie and automobile body hookup
    2016
    Co-Authors: Liao Zhen, Yang Bing, Xiao Shoune, Yang Guangwu, Zhu Tao
    Abstract:

    The utility model discloses a draw controlling means that nods for striding seat formula monorail unipolar bogie and automobile body hookup sets up on striding a formula monorail unipolar bogie for nod longitudinal force motion and transmission automobile body and bogie between of a formula monorail unipolar vehicle when drawing and applying the brake is striden in control. It is the same including the structure, divide two pairs of traction pull rod mechanisms that arrange 17 both sides on the track Roof Beam in relatively parallelly, the utility model discloses draw the controlling means that nods and install walking under the road wheel operation plane, reduced floor height, improved the handling capacity of passengers. The first step of torsion bar is the external splines, and it has the internal spline to open on the hookup parts, uses through the spline fit, guarantees the great moment of torsion of transmission under the less circumstances of torsion bar diameter. Be cylinder axle clearance fit between torsion bar second step and the frame foundation, the frame foundation for the torsion bar at certain horizontal extent internal rotation, and the frame foundation is owing to stretch the arm hookup of getting off with the automobile body lower extreme to when guaranteeing curve negotiating, the automobile body can not rotate along with the rotation of bogie, thus smooth negotiating curve.