The Experts below are selected from a list of 186 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Lutz Kilian - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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the impact of the Shale Oil revolution on u s Oil and gasoline prices
Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, 2016Co-Authors: Lutz KilianAbstract:This article examines how the Shale Oil revolution has shaped the evolution of U.S. crude Oil and gasoline prices. It puts the evolution of Shale Oil production into historical perspective, highlights uncertainties about future Shale Oil production, and cautions against the view that the U.S. may become the next Saudi Arabia. It then reviews the effects of the ban on U.S. crude Oil exports, of capacity constraints in refining and transporting crude Oil, of differences in the quality of conventional and unconventional crude Oil, and of the recent regional fragmentation of the global market for crude Oil on the determination of U.S. Oil and gasoline prices. It discusses the reasons for the persistent wedge between U.S. crude Oil prices and global crude Oil prices in recent years and for the fact that domestic Oil prices below global levels have not translated to lower U.S. gasoline prices. It also examines the role of Shale Oil in causing the 2014 Oil price decline. Finally, it explains why the Shale Oil revolution unlike the Shale gas revolution is unlikely to stimulate a U.S. boom in Oil-intensive manufacturing industries, and it explores more generally the implications of the Shale Oil revolution for the U.S. economy.
Soo Hyun Chung - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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effect of Oil Shale retorting temperature on Shale Oil yield and properties
Fuel, 2012Co-Authors: Jeonggeol Na, Cheol Hyun Im, Soo Hyun ChungAbstract:Abstract The effects of retorting temperature of Oil Shale on the yield and properties of Shale Oil produced were studied in a batch reactor. US western Oil Shale was retorted at the temperatures of 400, 450, and 500 °C. During the retorting process, Shale Oil samples were collected at different time periods and their distillation characteristics were analyzed. The yield of Shale Oil was increased with increasing reaction temperature, but the ratio of Oil/gas was reduced in the retorting at 500 °C. This implies that there exists an optimal retorting temperature for the maximum yield of liquid Oil. It is noticeable that the bOiling point of Shale Oil was lowest when the retorting was carried out at 450 °C and the Shale Oils obtained in the retorting at 400 and 500 °C showed similar bOiling point distributions. In the analysis of Shale Oil collected at different time periods, high bOiling point Oils were produced initially, and later low bOiling point Oils were produced.
Jeonggeol Na - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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effect of Oil Shale retorting temperature on Shale Oil yield and properties
Fuel, 2012Co-Authors: Jeonggeol Na, Cheol Hyun Im, Soo Hyun ChungAbstract:Abstract The effects of retorting temperature of Oil Shale on the yield and properties of Shale Oil produced were studied in a batch reactor. US western Oil Shale was retorted at the temperatures of 400, 450, and 500 °C. During the retorting process, Shale Oil samples were collected at different time periods and their distillation characteristics were analyzed. The yield of Shale Oil was increased with increasing reaction temperature, but the ratio of Oil/gas was reduced in the retorting at 500 °C. This implies that there exists an optimal retorting temperature for the maximum yield of liquid Oil. It is noticeable that the bOiling point of Shale Oil was lowest when the retorting was carried out at 450 °C and the Shale Oils obtained in the retorting at 400 and 500 °C showed similar bOiling point distributions. In the analysis of Shale Oil collected at different time periods, high bOiling point Oils were produced initially, and later low bOiling point Oils were produced.
Cheol Hyun Im - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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effect of Oil Shale retorting temperature on Shale Oil yield and properties
Fuel, 2012Co-Authors: Jeonggeol Na, Cheol Hyun Im, Soo Hyun ChungAbstract:Abstract The effects of retorting temperature of Oil Shale on the yield and properties of Shale Oil produced were studied in a batch reactor. US western Oil Shale was retorted at the temperatures of 400, 450, and 500 °C. During the retorting process, Shale Oil samples were collected at different time periods and their distillation characteristics were analyzed. The yield of Shale Oil was increased with increasing reaction temperature, but the ratio of Oil/gas was reduced in the retorting at 500 °C. This implies that there exists an optimal retorting temperature for the maximum yield of liquid Oil. It is noticeable that the bOiling point of Shale Oil was lowest when the retorting was carried out at 450 °C and the Shale Oils obtained in the retorting at 400 and 500 °C showed similar bOiling point distributions. In the analysis of Shale Oil collected at different time periods, high bOiling point Oils were produced initially, and later low bOiling point Oils were produced.
Alireza Bahadori - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Chapter Ten – Characterization of Shale Oil
Fluid Phase Behavior for Conventional and Unconventional Oil and Gas Reservoirs, 2020Co-Authors: M.a. Ahmadi, Alireza BahadoriAbstract:This chapter presents an introduction to Shale Oil and its effects on energy resources. Moreover, this chapter provides useful information about types of Shale Oil reservoir fluids along with some basic scientific concepts regarding genesis of liquids in Shale pores. This chapter describes the methods of Shale Oil extraction. In addition, it explains classical thermodynamics and how we can include the effect of confinement in our Pressure–Volume–Temperature (PVT) calculations along with conventional and modified flash calculations. In this regard, several field examples are provided at the end of the chapter. In addition, it highlights the effect of confinement on critical properties of Shale Oil along with useful examples. Finally, at the end of the chapter, several useful problems are provided.
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Properties of Shale Oil
Shale Oil and Gas Handbook, 2020Co-Authors: Sohrab Zendehboudi, Alireza BahadoriAbstract:Shale Oil is unconventional Oil, which is produced from Oil Shale pyrolysis, hydrogenation, or thermal dissolution [1]. Generally, the term Oil Shale is given to any type of sedimentary rock that contains solid bituminous materials (called kerogen) that are released from petroleum-like liquids when the rock is heated in the chemical process of pyrolysis [2].
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Shale Oil and Gas Handbook: Theory, Technologies, and Challenges
2016Co-Authors: Sohrab Zendehboudi, Alireza BahadoriAbstract:Shale Oil and Gas Handbook: Theory, Technologies, and Challenges provides users with information on how Shale Oil and gas exploration has revolutionized today's energy industry. As activity has boomed and job growth continues to increase, training in this area for new and experienced engineers is essential. This book provides comprehensive information on both the engineering design and research aspects of this emerging industry. Covering the full spectrum of basic definitions, characteristics, drilling techniques, and processing and extraction technologies, the book is a great starting point to educate Oil and gas personnel on today's Shale industry. Critical topics covered include characterization of Shale gas, theory and methods, typical costs, and obstacles for exploration and drilling, R&D and technology development in Shale production, EOR methods in Shale Oil reservoirs, and the current status and impending challenges for Shale Oil and gas, including the inevitable future prospects relating to worldwide development. Reveals all the basic information needed to quickly understand today's Shale Oil and gas industry, including advantages and disadvantages, equipment and costs, flow diagrams, and processing stagesEvenly distributes coverage between Oil and gas into two parts, as well as upstream and downstream contentProvides a practical handbook with real-world case studies and problem examples, including formulas and calculations