The Experts below are selected from a list of 123 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Mark F Weems - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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pilot study of Sham Feeding in postoperative neonates
American Journal of Perinatology, 2020Co-Authors: Alyssa Tucker, Eunice Y Huang, Julia Peredo, Mark F WeemsAbstract:Objective Sham Feeding may enhance development of oral skills in neonates after bowel surgery and decrease stress levels in mothers. In this pilot study, we test the feasibility of Sham Feeding, identify safety hazards, and assess maternal satisfaction. Study Design A convenience sample of 15 postoperative neonates was enrolled. Sham Feeding with unfortified human milk was offered following a strict advancement protocol beginning with 5 mL once daily and increasing up to 30 mL, three times daily. Continuous gastric suction was used during Sham Feeding. Each mother completed a satisfaction survey. Sham-fed gastroschisis patients were compared with a historic cohort. Results All 15 patients were able to Sham feed. A total of 312 Sham feeds were offered with a median of 23 Sham events per patient. Four minor complications occurred during Sham Feeding. No differences were noted between 11 Sham-fed gastroschisis patients and 81 historic controls. The mothers reported a decrease in stress after Sham Feeding using a 5-point score (3.8 ± 1.4 vs. 1.5 ± 0.7, p Conclusion Sham Feeding is feasible for neonates after bowel surgery and is highly rated by mothers. Key Points
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Pilot Study of Sham Feeding in Postoperative Neonates
American journal of perinatology, 2020Co-Authors: Alyssa Tucker, Eunice Y Huang, Julia Peredo, Mark F WeemsAbstract:OBJECTIVE Sham Feeding may enhance development of oral skills in neonates after bowel surgery and decrease stress levels in mothers. In this pilot study, we test the feasibility of Sham Feeding, identify safety hazards, and assess maternal satisfaction. STUDY DESIGN A convenience sample of 15 postoperative neonates was enrolled. Sham Feeding with unfortified human milk was offered following a strict advancement protocol beginning with 5 mL once daily and increasing up to 30 mL, three times daily. Continuous gastric suction was used during Sham Feeding. Each mother completed a satisfaction survey. Sham-fed gastroschisis patients were compared with a historic cohort. RESULTS All 15 patients were able to Sham feed. A total of 312 Sham feeds were offered with a median of 23 Sham events per patient. Four minor complications occurred during Sham Feeding. No differences were noted between 11 Sham-fed gastroschisis patients and 81 historic controls. The mothers reported a decrease in stress after Sham Feeding using a 5-point score (3.8 ± 1.4 vs. 1.5 ± 0.7, p
James Gibbs - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Gastrin-Releasing Peptide1–27, Unlike Bombesin, Does Not Reduce Sham Feeding in Rats
Peptides, 1997Co-Authors: Jarilyn Smith, Gerard P. Smith, Sarah Perez, Paul A Rushing, James GibbsAbstract:Smith, J., S. Perez, P. A. Rushing, G. P. Smith and J. Gibbs. Gastrin-releasing peptide1–27, unlike bombesin, does not reduce Sham Feeding in rats. Peptides 18(9) 1465–1467, 1997.—We compared the potencies of systemic administration of bombesin (BN) and its mammalian homologue gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) to decrease Sham Feeding in rats. Bombesin (at doses of 8, 16 and 32 μg/kg, intraperitoneally) inhibited Sham Feeding by 37% (p < 0.001), 58% (p < 0.001) and 65% (p < 0.001), respectively, confirming previous results. Gastrin-releasing peptide (16, 32, and 64 μg/kg) failed to affect Sham Feeding. Bombesin (16 μg/kg) and gastrin-releasing peptide (32 μg/kg) inhibited real Feeding by 64% (p < 0.001) and 44% (p < 0.004), respectively. Pregastric food stimulation is not sufficient for the inhibitory action of GRP.
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intravenous triglycerides fail to elicit satiety in Sham Feeding rats
American Journal of Physiology-regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 1993Co-Authors: Danielle Greenberg, Gerard P. Smith, James GibbsAbstract:The satiating effect of intravenous fat infusions was investigated in Sham-Feeding rats. Intralipid infusions at loads of 2.5-10.0 kcal were administered into either the inferior vena cava or the hepatic-portal vein during Sham Feeding. Intravenous infusions of Intralipid by either route had no effect on Sham Feeding during 60-min tests. In earlier work we found that duodenal infusions of Intralipid rapidly inhibited Sham Feeding and elicited behaviours typical of satiety under test conditions identical to those of the present study. The lack of effect of intravenous infusions of Intralipid on Sham Feeding is further evidence for a preabsorptive site of action for the satiety effect of Intralipid.
Alyssa Tucker - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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pilot study of Sham Feeding in postoperative neonates
American Journal of Perinatology, 2020Co-Authors: Alyssa Tucker, Eunice Y Huang, Julia Peredo, Mark F WeemsAbstract:Objective Sham Feeding may enhance development of oral skills in neonates after bowel surgery and decrease stress levels in mothers. In this pilot study, we test the feasibility of Sham Feeding, identify safety hazards, and assess maternal satisfaction. Study Design A convenience sample of 15 postoperative neonates was enrolled. Sham Feeding with unfortified human milk was offered following a strict advancement protocol beginning with 5 mL once daily and increasing up to 30 mL, three times daily. Continuous gastric suction was used during Sham Feeding. Each mother completed a satisfaction survey. Sham-fed gastroschisis patients were compared with a historic cohort. Results All 15 patients were able to Sham feed. A total of 312 Sham feeds were offered with a median of 23 Sham events per patient. Four minor complications occurred during Sham Feeding. No differences were noted between 11 Sham-fed gastroschisis patients and 81 historic controls. The mothers reported a decrease in stress after Sham Feeding using a 5-point score (3.8 ± 1.4 vs. 1.5 ± 0.7, p Conclusion Sham Feeding is feasible for neonates after bowel surgery and is highly rated by mothers. Key Points
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Pilot Study of Sham Feeding in Postoperative Neonates
American journal of perinatology, 2020Co-Authors: Alyssa Tucker, Eunice Y Huang, Julia Peredo, Mark F WeemsAbstract:OBJECTIVE Sham Feeding may enhance development of oral skills in neonates after bowel surgery and decrease stress levels in mothers. In this pilot study, we test the feasibility of Sham Feeding, identify safety hazards, and assess maternal satisfaction. STUDY DESIGN A convenience sample of 15 postoperative neonates was enrolled. Sham Feeding with unfortified human milk was offered following a strict advancement protocol beginning with 5 mL once daily and increasing up to 30 mL, three times daily. Continuous gastric suction was used during Sham Feeding. Each mother completed a satisfaction survey. Sham-fed gastroschisis patients were compared with a historic cohort. RESULTS All 15 patients were able to Sham feed. A total of 312 Sham feeds were offered with a median of 23 Sham events per patient. Four minor complications occurred during Sham Feeding. No differences were noted between 11 Sham-fed gastroschisis patients and 81 historic controls. The mothers reported a decrease in stress after Sham Feeding using a 5-point score (3.8 ± 1.4 vs. 1.5 ± 0.7, p
Sharon Bridger - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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duodenal ulcer healing and acid secretory responses to modified Sham Feeding and pentagastrin stimulation
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2007Co-Authors: David A Johnston, I N Marks, G O Young, Nel A Tiglerwybrandi, Sharon BridgerAbstract:The effect of duodenal ulcer healing on the acid secretory responses to modified Sham Feeding and maximal pentagastrin stimulation has been studied in 17 patients treated successfully with ranitidine (n = 9) and sucralfate (n = 8). Parietal cell sensitivity was calculated as the ratio of the modified Sham Feeding response to the peak pentagastrin response, expressed as a percentage. Ulcer healing after sucralfate therapy resulted in significant falls in modified Sham Feeding stimulated acid output (P less than 0.02), from 9.4 (1.8-17.0) (median + range) to 3.7 (0.2-9.4) mmol/h; in peak acid output (P less than 0.05) from 42.8 (23.0-61.4) to 27.7 (7.2-51.0) mmol/h; and in the parietal cell sensitivity (P less than 0.05) from 19.2 (4.4-42.6) to 14.3 (2.8-19.7)%. No significant falls in any of these parameters were noted following ulcer healing with ranitidine. Duodenal ulcer healing with sucralfate results in decreased acid secretory responses to vagal and pentagastrin stimulation.
L. Elsborg - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Rectosigmoid Motility Response to Sham Feeding in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Evidence of a Cephalic Phase
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2009Co-Authors: J. M. Jepsen, E. Skoubo-kristensen, L. ElsborgAbstract:Rectosigmoid pressure recordings by means of open-ended perfused catheters were performed on 21 patients with the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Motility indexes were calculated in resting conditions, after Sham Feeding, after a meal, and after 0.5 mg neostigmine intravenously. Each step of stimulation caused a significantly increased motility index compared with the previous step (p < 0.01). the increase in rectosigmoid pressure activity after Sham Feeding indicates the existence of a cephalic phase in the postprandial motor response of the colon in IBS.
