Structure Plan

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David Counsell - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Florence Delmotte - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The ‘Structure Plans’ in Brussels: from participatory Planning to urban governance, a first assessment about a new tool
    Urban Research & Practice, 2010
    Co-Authors: Ludivine Damay, Florence Delmotte
    Abstract:

    This paper analyses the changes resulting from the use of a new tool in urban policies in Brussels, the schema directeur (Structure Plan). We especially examine whether the new procedure has concretely achieved some of its major objectives: firstly, improving coordination of public action at different levels of authority; secondly, building real consensus with private partners; and thirdly, reinforcing democratic participation. Based on a collective empirical study devoted to the first implementations of the new procedure in the cases of four urban projects, this article also integrates some major elements of the theoretical debates about new modes of governance and the development of participatory and deliberative democracy, in order to clarify the meanings of some fuzzy notions frequently used either by researchers or actors. The authors argue that the new practices that characterize the Structure Plan, including promises of increased participation in a new type of governance, do not actually enhance pe...

  • New town Planning instruments: Participation or governance? the case of Brussels through the 'Botanique Structure Plan'
    Planning Perspectives, 2010
    Co-Authors: Ludivine Damay, Florence Delmotte
    Abstract:

    This paper presents an analysis of some of the socio‐political stakes riding on the recent implementation of a ‘Structure Plan’ (or schema directeur) for the ‘Botanique’ area in Brussels. The aim is to build a bridge between the discussions about the new modes of governance and the development of participatory or deliberative democracy, on the one hand, and an empirical study of a public policy that borrows from these categories, on the other hand. The innovative practices that characterise the ‘Structure Plan’ are often labelled ‘participatory’. In this text, we intend to determine to what extent they participate more in a new type of urban governance without truly helping to enhance the people’s involvement.

Birgit Kleinschmit - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Contribution of landscape metrics to the assessment of scenic quality - the example of the landscape Structure Plan Havelland/Germany
    Landscape Online, 2009
    Co-Authors: Helge Herbst, Michael Förster, Birgit Kleinschmit
    Abstract:

    The scenic quality of a landscape is a natural resource that is to be preserved according to German and international law. One important indicator for the evaluation of this value is the structural diversity of the landscape. Although Landscape Metrics (LM) represent a well-known instrument for the quantification of landscape patterns, they are hardly used in applied landscape and environmental Planning. This study shows possibilities for the integration of LM into a commonly used method to assess scenic quality by the example of a Landscape Structure Plan. First results indicate that especially Shannon's Diversity Index and Edge Density are suitable to achieve an objective evaluation of the structural diversity as indicator for scenic quality. The addition of qualitative parameters to the objective structural analysis is discussed. Moreover, the use of landscape scenery units and raster cells as basic geometry has been compared. It shows that LM can support the evaluation of the aesthetic quality in environmental Planning, especially when integrated into commonly used evaluation methods.

  • contribution of landscape metrics to the assessment of scenic quality the example of the landscape Structure Plan havelland germany
    Landscape Online, 2009
    Co-Authors: Helge Herbst, Michael Förster, Birgit Kleinschmit
    Abstract:

    The scenic quality of a landscape is a natural resource that is to be preserved according to German and international law. One important indicator for the evaluation of this value is the structural diversity of the landscape. Although Landscape Metrics (LM) represent a well-known instrument for the quantification of landscape patterns, they are hardly used in applied landscape and environmental Planning. This study shows possibilities for the integration of LM into a commonly used method to assess scenic quality by the example of a Landscape Structure Plan. First results indicate that especially Shannon's Diversity Index and Edge Density are suitable to achieve an objective evaluation of the structural diversity as indicator for scenic quality. The addition of qualitative parameters to the objective structural analysis is discussed. Moreover, the use of landscape scenery units and raster cells as basic geometry has been compared. It shows that LM can support the evaluation of the aesthetic quality in environmental Planning, especially when integrated into commonly used evaluation methods.

Ludivine Damay - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The ‘Structure Plans’ in Brussels: from participatory Planning to urban governance, a first assessment about a new tool
    Urban Research & Practice, 2010
    Co-Authors: Ludivine Damay, Florence Delmotte
    Abstract:

    This paper analyses the changes resulting from the use of a new tool in urban policies in Brussels, the schema directeur (Structure Plan). We especially examine whether the new procedure has concretely achieved some of its major objectives: firstly, improving coordination of public action at different levels of authority; secondly, building real consensus with private partners; and thirdly, reinforcing democratic participation. Based on a collective empirical study devoted to the first implementations of the new procedure in the cases of four urban projects, this article also integrates some major elements of the theoretical debates about new modes of governance and the development of participatory and deliberative democracy, in order to clarify the meanings of some fuzzy notions frequently used either by researchers or actors. The authors argue that the new practices that characterize the Structure Plan, including promises of increased participation in a new type of governance, do not actually enhance pe...

  • New town Planning instruments: Participation or governance? the case of Brussels through the 'Botanique Structure Plan'
    Planning Perspectives, 2010
    Co-Authors: Ludivine Damay, Florence Delmotte
    Abstract:

    This paper presents an analysis of some of the socio‐political stakes riding on the recent implementation of a ‘Structure Plan’ (or schema directeur) for the ‘Botanique’ area in Brussels. The aim is to build a bridge between the discussions about the new modes of governance and the development of participatory or deliberative democracy, on the one hand, and an empirical study of a public policy that borrows from these categories, on the other hand. The innovative practices that characterise the ‘Structure Plan’ are often labelled ‘participatory’. In this text, we intend to determine to what extent they participate more in a new type of urban governance without truly helping to enhance the people’s involvement.

Helge Herbst - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Contribution of landscape metrics to the assessment of scenic quality - the example of the landscape Structure Plan Havelland/Germany
    Landscape Online, 2009
    Co-Authors: Helge Herbst, Michael Förster, Birgit Kleinschmit
    Abstract:

    The scenic quality of a landscape is a natural resource that is to be preserved according to German and international law. One important indicator for the evaluation of this value is the structural diversity of the landscape. Although Landscape Metrics (LM) represent a well-known instrument for the quantification of landscape patterns, they are hardly used in applied landscape and environmental Planning. This study shows possibilities for the integration of LM into a commonly used method to assess scenic quality by the example of a Landscape Structure Plan. First results indicate that especially Shannon's Diversity Index and Edge Density are suitable to achieve an objective evaluation of the structural diversity as indicator for scenic quality. The addition of qualitative parameters to the objective structural analysis is discussed. Moreover, the use of landscape scenery units and raster cells as basic geometry has been compared. It shows that LM can support the evaluation of the aesthetic quality in environmental Planning, especially when integrated into commonly used evaluation methods.

  • contribution of landscape metrics to the assessment of scenic quality the example of the landscape Structure Plan havelland germany
    Landscape Online, 2009
    Co-Authors: Helge Herbst, Michael Förster, Birgit Kleinschmit
    Abstract:

    The scenic quality of a landscape is a natural resource that is to be preserved according to German and international law. One important indicator for the evaluation of this value is the structural diversity of the landscape. Although Landscape Metrics (LM) represent a well-known instrument for the quantification of landscape patterns, they are hardly used in applied landscape and environmental Planning. This study shows possibilities for the integration of LM into a commonly used method to assess scenic quality by the example of a Landscape Structure Plan. First results indicate that especially Shannon's Diversity Index and Edge Density are suitable to achieve an objective evaluation of the structural diversity as indicator for scenic quality. The addition of qualitative parameters to the objective structural analysis is discussed. Moreover, the use of landscape scenery units and raster cells as basic geometry has been compared. It shows that LM can support the evaluation of the aesthetic quality in environmental Planning, especially when integrated into commonly used evaluation methods.