Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis

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The Experts below are selected from a list of 360 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Barbara Brotschi - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Lisa Weibel - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Dean S Morrell - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis in a newborn following icebag application for treatment of supraventricular tachycardia
    Journal of Perinatology, 2006
    Co-Authors: S Diamantis, T Bastek, Pamela A Groben, Dean S Morrell
    Abstract:

    Cases of Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis of the newborn (SCFN) and neonatal cold panniculitis have been reported most often secondary to perinatal distress or hypothermia. We present a case of a newborn infant who developed erythematous, indurated plaques on both cheeks and right shoulder following ice pack application for supraventricular tachycardia. The distinction between SCFN and cold panniculitis is important as SCFN may have complications such as hypercalcemia, whereas cold panniculitis is not associated with such sequelae. Clinicians should be aware of the diagnostic similarities and differences between these two conditions because of differences in potential serious sequelae.

Beate Grass - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Salvino Marcello Vitaliti - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • use of zoledronic acid in a neonate with Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis complicated with severe refractory hypercalcemia
    American Journal of Perinatology, 2019
    Co-Authors: Maria Angela Militello, Giuliana Vitaliti, Francesca Finazzo, Paolo Manzoni, Salvino Marcello Vitaliti
    Abstract:

    Objective Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis (SCFN) is a rare condition that may occur in the neonatal period. SCFN is an inflammatory disorder of the adipose tissue, usually found in full-term healthy infants who have a history of intrauterine or perinatal distress. It is usually a self-limited condition; however, in some cases, it can get complicated, leading to severe hypercalcemia that may be life-threatening. Study Design We report and describe a classic presentation of SCFN that led to severe hypercalcemia refractory to standard treatment. The diagnosis of SCFN was made based on the finding of Subcutaneous nodules and of hypercalcemia. The serum calcium level reached 16.6 mg/dL. Hypercalcemia was treated first with intravenous infusions of fluids and furosemide and then of methylprednisolone. This standard treatment was not effective; therefore, we administered a single low dose of zoledronic acid, which, in turn, was efficacious in ultimately managing the hypercalcemia. Conclusion Our case shows how a single low dose of zoledronic acid was safe and effective in managing severe hypercalcemia unresponsive to conventional treatment while minimizing the risk of hypocalcemic rebounds.