Water Heating

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The Experts below are selected from a list of 144159 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Xudong Zhao - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Applications of solar Water Heating system with phase change material
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Feng Qiu, Xudong Zhao
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide the review towards the solar Water Heating system with phase change material. Research questions relating to the solar Water Heating system using phase change material were analyzed in two sides, i.e., structural characterization and research methodology, followed with the brief introduction of phase change material. The opportunities for further works were identified in technical and economical aspects. The technical opportunities involved in improving characteristics of phase change material for application in solar Water Heating system, developing novel solar Water Heating system for integration of system components with phase change material, performing long-term, real-weather and in-situ testing for optimizing operational and structural parameters of novel system, and proposing standardization of novel system for design, manufacture, utilization and marketing. The economical opportunities were presented as in conducting economical analysis to propose cost-effective system and evaluate the feasibility in different locations of the world, and providing subsidies to promote cost-effective system. This study will help identify the potential research gaps for the improvement of the energy efficiency of the solar Water Heating system and reduce the conventional fossil fuel consumption and carbon emission in the world. This research will also provide the guidance for the domestic and global researchers and engineers working on this area.

  • solar Water Heating from theory application marketing and research
    Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Xudong Zhao, Xiangmei Zhang
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive critical review towards the solar Water Heating (SWH) technology in terms of its theory, application, market potential and research questions. The theoretical issues relating to the solar Water Heating technology were illustrated in terms of the working principle, classification and associated mathematical expressions. The existing SWH production and engineering application were introduced and its future market potential was also predicted. Furthermore, research questions relating to the SWH were analysed involving (1) whole structure and individual components layout, sizing and optimisation; (2) thermal performance simulation and prediction; (3) laboratory based measurement compared against the modelling prediction; (4) dynamic performance evaluation through real time and on-site measurement; (5) energy saving, economic and environmental performance assessment, and social acceptance analyses; and (6) dissemination, marketing and exploitation strategies. Finally, the opportunities for the further works on the SWH were identified. This study will help understand the current status of the economic and technical developments, identify the barriers remaining to the existing solar Water Heating systems, develop the potential research areas to improve the performance of the systems, establish the associated strategic plans related to the design and installation of the system and promote the solar thermal global market. The study will contribute to achieving the China and international targets for energy saving, renewable energy utilisation, as well as carbon emission reduction in building sector.

Zhangyuan Wang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Applications of solar Water Heating system with phase change material
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Feng Qiu, Xudong Zhao
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide the review towards the solar Water Heating system with phase change material. Research questions relating to the solar Water Heating system using phase change material were analyzed in two sides, i.e., structural characterization and research methodology, followed with the brief introduction of phase change material. The opportunities for further works were identified in technical and economical aspects. The technical opportunities involved in improving characteristics of phase change material for application in solar Water Heating system, developing novel solar Water Heating system for integration of system components with phase change material, performing long-term, real-weather and in-situ testing for optimizing operational and structural parameters of novel system, and proposing standardization of novel system for design, manufacture, utilization and marketing. The economical opportunities were presented as in conducting economical analysis to propose cost-effective system and evaluate the feasibility in different locations of the world, and providing subsidies to promote cost-effective system. This study will help identify the potential research gaps for the improvement of the energy efficiency of the solar Water Heating system and reduce the conventional fossil fuel consumption and carbon emission in the world. This research will also provide the guidance for the domestic and global researchers and engineers working on this area.

  • solar Water Heating from theory application marketing and research
    Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Xudong Zhao, Xiangmei Zhang
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive critical review towards the solar Water Heating (SWH) technology in terms of its theory, application, market potential and research questions. The theoretical issues relating to the solar Water Heating technology were illustrated in terms of the working principle, classification and associated mathematical expressions. The existing SWH production and engineering application were introduced and its future market potential was also predicted. Furthermore, research questions relating to the SWH were analysed involving (1) whole structure and individual components layout, sizing and optimisation; (2) thermal performance simulation and prediction; (3) laboratory based measurement compared against the modelling prediction; (4) dynamic performance evaluation through real time and on-site measurement; (5) energy saving, economic and environmental performance assessment, and social acceptance analyses; and (6) dissemination, marketing and exploitation strategies. Finally, the opportunities for the further works on the SWH were identified. This study will help understand the current status of the economic and technical developments, identify the barriers remaining to the existing solar Water Heating systems, develop the potential research areas to improve the performance of the systems, establish the associated strategic plans related to the design and installation of the system and promote the solar thermal global market. The study will contribute to achieving the China and international targets for energy saving, renewable energy utilisation, as well as carbon emission reduction in building sector.

  • a review on loop heat pipe for use in solar Water Heating
    Energy and Buildings, 2014
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang
    Abstract:

    Abstract In this paper, a comprehensive review on the loop heat pipe (LHP) for use in solar Water Heating (SWH) will be carried out. LHP is an efficient heat transfer device that could transport thermal energy over long distances, up to several tens of meters. It has some unique features over conventional heat pipe, e.g., gravity-unaffected and flexibility in its design and installation, which makes LHP particularly suitable for applications in SWHs. A significant literature review of the LHP technology will be illustrated, and the review results will be analyzed in terms of the performance characteristics and research methodology. For the performance characteristics, the steady-state and transient behavior of the LHP device will be examined. The research methods, i.e., theoretical analyses and computer simulations, and experimental investigations, will be analyzed. Although substantial work has been done in LHP studies, the opportunities for further work will be identified. This review will help recognize the problems remaining in the existing SWHs, remove the barriers to solar applications, identify new research subjects to improve the performance of the SWHs, expand solar thermal market potential throughout the world and broaden the application of LHP in solar Water Heating.

Wansheng Yang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Applications of solar Water Heating system with phase change material
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Feng Qiu, Xudong Zhao
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide the review towards the solar Water Heating system with phase change material. Research questions relating to the solar Water Heating system using phase change material were analyzed in two sides, i.e., structural characterization and research methodology, followed with the brief introduction of phase change material. The opportunities for further works were identified in technical and economical aspects. The technical opportunities involved in improving characteristics of phase change material for application in solar Water Heating system, developing novel solar Water Heating system for integration of system components with phase change material, performing long-term, real-weather and in-situ testing for optimizing operational and structural parameters of novel system, and proposing standardization of novel system for design, manufacture, utilization and marketing. The economical opportunities were presented as in conducting economical analysis to propose cost-effective system and evaluate the feasibility in different locations of the world, and providing subsidies to promote cost-effective system. This study will help identify the potential research gaps for the improvement of the energy efficiency of the solar Water Heating system and reduce the conventional fossil fuel consumption and carbon emission in the world. This research will also provide the guidance for the domestic and global researchers and engineers working on this area.

  • solar Water Heating from theory application marketing and research
    Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang, Xudong Zhao, Xiangmei Zhang
    Abstract:

    The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive critical review towards the solar Water Heating (SWH) technology in terms of its theory, application, market potential and research questions. The theoretical issues relating to the solar Water Heating technology were illustrated in terms of the working principle, classification and associated mathematical expressions. The existing SWH production and engineering application were introduced and its future market potential was also predicted. Furthermore, research questions relating to the SWH were analysed involving (1) whole structure and individual components layout, sizing and optimisation; (2) thermal performance simulation and prediction; (3) laboratory based measurement compared against the modelling prediction; (4) dynamic performance evaluation through real time and on-site measurement; (5) energy saving, economic and environmental performance assessment, and social acceptance analyses; and (6) dissemination, marketing and exploitation strategies. Finally, the opportunities for the further works on the SWH were identified. This study will help understand the current status of the economic and technical developments, identify the barriers remaining to the existing solar Water Heating systems, develop the potential research areas to improve the performance of the systems, establish the associated strategic plans related to the design and installation of the system and promote the solar thermal global market. The study will contribute to achieving the China and international targets for energy saving, renewable energy utilisation, as well as carbon emission reduction in building sector.

  • a review on loop heat pipe for use in solar Water Heating
    Energy and Buildings, 2014
    Co-Authors: Zhangyuan Wang, Wansheng Yang
    Abstract:

    Abstract In this paper, a comprehensive review on the loop heat pipe (LHP) for use in solar Water Heating (SWH) will be carried out. LHP is an efficient heat transfer device that could transport thermal energy over long distances, up to several tens of meters. It has some unique features over conventional heat pipe, e.g., gravity-unaffected and flexibility in its design and installation, which makes LHP particularly suitable for applications in SWHs. A significant literature review of the LHP technology will be illustrated, and the review results will be analyzed in terms of the performance characteristics and research methodology. For the performance characteristics, the steady-state and transient behavior of the LHP device will be examined. The research methods, i.e., theoretical analyses and computer simulations, and experimental investigations, will be analyzed. Although substantial work has been done in LHP studies, the opportunities for further work will be identified. This review will help recognize the problems remaining in the existing SWHs, remove the barriers to solar applications, identify new research subjects to improve the performance of the SWHs, expand solar thermal market potential throughout the world and broaden the application of LHP in solar Water Heating.

Osama Sharaf - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • review of the phase change material pcm usage for solar domestic Water Heating systems sdwhs
    International Journal of Energy Research, 2018
    Co-Authors: Mohamed Hany Abokersh, Omnia Elbaz, Mohamed Elmorsi, Mohamed Osman, Osama Sharaf
    Abstract:

    Summary The shortage in energy resources combined with the climb in greenhouse emissions is the main incentive beyond the deployment of solar energy resource in various applications. One of the most successful applications is the utilization of solar energy in the domestic Water Heating systems (DWHS) because 70% of the consumed energy in the residential segment is utilized for space Heating and appliances in cold climates [1]. However, the full deployment of solar energy in domestic Water Heating is only possible when an energy storage system with acceptable price is available. Recently a new tendency for deploying phase change materials (PCMs) as an energy storage system is introduced in several solar DWHS. These systems are known as integrated PCM in solar DWHS and offer several advantages including high storage capacity, low storage volume, and isothermal operation during the charging and discharging phases. The present study reviews various techniques utilized for integrating the PCM in solar Water Heating systems and the utilized methods for enhancing the heat transfer characteristics of the PCM through the usage of extended surfaces and high conductive additives. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

I H S C Metselaar - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • performance investigation of thermal energy storage system with phase change material pcm for solar Water Heating application
    International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 2014
    Co-Authors: M H Mahfuz, M R Anisur, M A Kibria, R Saidur, I H S C Metselaar
    Abstract:

    Abstract In order to harvest solar energy, thermal energy storage (TES) system with Phase Change Material (PCM) has been receiving greater attention because of its large energy storage capacity and isothermal behavior during charging and discharging processes. In the present experimental study, shell and tube TES system using paraffin wax was used in a Water Heating system to analyze its performance for solar Water Heating application. Energy and exergy including their cost analyses for the TES system were performed. Accordingly, total life cycle cost was calculated for different flow rates of the Heat Transfer Fluid (HTF). With 0.033 kg/min and 0.167 kg/min flow rates of Water as HTF, energy efficiencies experienced were 63.88% and 77.41%, respectively, but in exergy analysis, efficiencies were observed to be about 9.58% and 6.02%, respectively. Besides, the total life cycle cost was predicted to be $ 654.61 for 0.033 kg/min flow rate, which could be reduced to $ 609.22 by increasing the flow rate to 0.167 kg/min. Therefore it can be summarized that total life cycle cost decreases with the increase of flow rate.