Agricultural Subsidy

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Mark Brady - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • how to design a targeted Agricultural Subsidy system efficiency or equity
    PLOS ONE, 2012
    Co-Authors: Ronggang Cong, Mark Brady
    Abstract:

    In this paper we appraise current Agricultural Subsidy policy in the EU. Several sources of its inefficiency are identified: it is inefficient for supporting farmers’ incomes or guaranteeing food security, and irrational transfer payments decoupled from actual performance that may be negative for environmental protection, social cohesion, etc. Based on a simplified economic model, we prove that there is “reverse redistribution” in the current tax-Subsidy system, which cannot be avoided. To find a possible way to distribute subsidies more efficiently and equitably, several alternative Subsidy systems (the pure loan, the harvest tax and the income contingent loan) are presented and examined.

Yin Feng-mei - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Ronggang Cong - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • how to design a targeted Agricultural Subsidy system efficiency or equity
    PLOS ONE, 2012
    Co-Authors: Ronggang Cong, Mark Brady
    Abstract:

    In this paper we appraise current Agricultural Subsidy policy in the EU. Several sources of its inefficiency are identified: it is inefficient for supporting farmers’ incomes or guaranteeing food security, and irrational transfer payments decoupled from actual performance that may be negative for environmental protection, social cohesion, etc. Based on a simplified economic model, we prove that there is “reverse redistribution” in the current tax-Subsidy system, which cannot be avoided. To find a possible way to distribute subsidies more efficiently and equitably, several alternative Subsidy systems (the pure loan, the harvest tax and the income contingent loan) are presented and examined.

Xie Qiuj - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • implications of agriculture bill of the united states in 2014 on the policy of Agricultural Subsidy in china
    Journal of Hubei Correspondence University, 2014
    Co-Authors: Xie Qiuj
    Abstract:

    Agriculture,as an important basic industry of a country,its inherent inferiority was protected by policies based on national interests. Among them,the Agricultural subsidies is the focus of government subsidies. As being a large Agricultural country,the domestic Agricultural subsidies of China must comply with international rules after joining in the WTO. The United States has fixed Agricultural subsidies in the form of legislation and got the progressive development to form a complete legal system of Agricultural subsidies,and been modified according to the changes in the world situation and their national conditions.This passage makes investigation on the agriculture bill of the United States in 2014 and sums up the learning experience in terms of current Agricultural Subsidy policies on China according to the the abolition of direct subsidies in the US farm bill and add a new " green box" policy.

Mariah Tanner Ehmke - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Subsidy incidence in Agricultural land markets an experimental investigation
    2011 Annual Meeting July 24-26 2011 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania, 2011
    Co-Authors: Amy M Nagler, Dale J Menkhaus, Christopher T Bastian, Mariah Tanner Ehmke
    Abstract:

    We use laboratory market experiments to control for market power and social norms in order to evaluate market outcomes associated with Subsidy incidence. We estimate the incidence of a stylized Agricultural Subsidy in laboratory land rental negotiations and compare the market behavior of university students to Agricultural professionals. In separate sessions with both subject groups, 21.5 percent of a per-unit Subsidy paid to the buyer (tenant) was passed on to sellers (landlords). The consistent treatment effect between students and professionals is encouraging, particularly in the use of experimental laboratory methods for ex ante analyses of Agricultural policy impacts.