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Seree Nakbun - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng bos javanicus d alton 1823 to salakphra wildlife sanctuary thailand
Scientific Reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p < 0.001). Nutritional values were significantly different among experiments (p < 0.001). Moreover, the macro nutrients including N and Ca in natural forages were the highest in the dry season. In the wet season, micro-nutrients were the highest in dung collected while bantegn were in captivity. Our research improves our understanding of how Banteng adapt their foraging after release into the wild, helps in evaluation of the reintroduction, and informs adaptive management of the Banteng to support the long term survival of the population.
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Monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng (Bos javanicus d' Alton, 1823) to Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
Scientific reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p
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Monitoring body condition score of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus D'Alton, 1923) into Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
PeerJ, 2020Co-Authors: Praeploy Kongsurakan, Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree Nakbun, Panat AnuracpreedaAbstract:Background Banteng (Bos javanicus d'Alton 1823) are an endangered species, highly sensitive to habitat structure and quality. In many areas, Banteng were extinct and needed to be reintroduced to restore their population. Thus, understanding the responses of body condition of reintroduced Banteng to their habitat was important for ensuring the sustainability of a reintroduction program. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the body condition of Banteng after reintroduction into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand based on photographs from camera-traps carried out between July 2016 and November 2018. Methods Seven Banteng were bred at the Khao Nampu Nature and Wildlife Education Center and systematically reintroduced into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in December 2015 (four) and July 2016 (three). The seven reintroduced adults and two newborns (from the 2015 group) were captured via camera traps in 2018. The body condition scoring (BCS) obtained from these photographs was used to identify the individual performance of all seven adults after their reintroduction. Results The BCS scores in reintroduced adult Banteng, both males and females, (between 5 and 7 years old) increased significantly over time after reintroduction into a natural habitat (p 0.05). Conclusions The results from the present study suggest that camera traps are a practical tool to assess the BCS of reintroduced Banteng, and can be used to monitor their condition post-release. These techniques may be appropriate for translocation programs elsewhere.
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Habitat preferences of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus) into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand
Wildlife Research, 2019Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Namphung Youngpoy, Praeploy Kongsurakan, Seree NakbunAbstract:Abstract Context Large forest-dwelling mammals are highly sensitive to habitat structure. Thus, understanding the responses of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton 1823) to their habitat is important for ensuring the sustainability of a reintroduction program. Aims The aim of the present study was to evaluate the habitat preferences of Banteng after reintroduction into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand on the basis of fieldwork conducted between January 2015 and November 2017. Methods Seven Banteng individuals bred at the Khao Nampu Nature and Wildlife Education Center were systematically reintroduced into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in 2015 (four individuals) and 2016 (three individuals). The Banteng individuals were tracked via radio-collars and camera-traps. The maximum-entropy method (MaxEnt) and multiple logistic regressions (MLR) were used to identify habitat preferences. Kernel-density estimates (KDE) and a minimum convex polygon (MCP) were used to estimate the area of the habitat used. Key results In total, 407 radio-signal locations showed that the MaxEnt habitat-preference models classified the Banteng as associated with distance from villages and salt licks (regularised training gain of >1.0). Multiple logistic regressions form 32 camera-trap locations classified the Banteng as associated with low elevations far from villages, guard stations and roads in a flat area (no aspect). The two methods for estimating habitat use provided similar results and showed that the reintroduced Banteng used a wider range of habitat in the dry than in the wet season. Conclusions The results from the present study suggest that the reintroduced Banteng individuals prefer low elevations and flat areas without human activity. Implications These findings are important for possible translocations elsewhere.
Rattanawat Chaiyarat - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng bos javanicus d alton 1823 to salakphra wildlife sanctuary thailand
Scientific Reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p < 0.001). Nutritional values were significantly different among experiments (p < 0.001). Moreover, the macro nutrients including N and Ca in natural forages were the highest in the dry season. In the wet season, micro-nutrients were the highest in dung collected while bantegn were in captivity. Our research improves our understanding of how Banteng adapt their foraging after release into the wild, helps in evaluation of the reintroduction, and informs adaptive management of the Banteng to support the long term survival of the population.
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Monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng (Bos javanicus d' Alton, 1823) to Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
Scientific reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p
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Monitoring body condition score of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus D'Alton, 1923) into Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
PeerJ, 2020Co-Authors: Praeploy Kongsurakan, Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree Nakbun, Panat AnuracpreedaAbstract:Background Banteng (Bos javanicus d'Alton 1823) are an endangered species, highly sensitive to habitat structure and quality. In many areas, Banteng were extinct and needed to be reintroduced to restore their population. Thus, understanding the responses of body condition of reintroduced Banteng to their habitat was important for ensuring the sustainability of a reintroduction program. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the body condition of Banteng after reintroduction into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand based on photographs from camera-traps carried out between July 2016 and November 2018. Methods Seven Banteng were bred at the Khao Nampu Nature and Wildlife Education Center and systematically reintroduced into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in December 2015 (four) and July 2016 (three). The seven reintroduced adults and two newborns (from the 2015 group) were captured via camera traps in 2018. The body condition scoring (BCS) obtained from these photographs was used to identify the individual performance of all seven adults after their reintroduction. Results The BCS scores in reintroduced adult Banteng, both males and females, (between 5 and 7 years old) increased significantly over time after reintroduction into a natural habitat (p 0.05). Conclusions The results from the present study suggest that camera traps are a practical tool to assess the BCS of reintroduced Banteng, and can be used to monitor their condition post-release. These techniques may be appropriate for translocation programs elsewhere.
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Habitat preferences of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus) into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand
Wildlife Research, 2019Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Namphung Youngpoy, Praeploy Kongsurakan, Seree NakbunAbstract:Abstract Context Large forest-dwelling mammals are highly sensitive to habitat structure. Thus, understanding the responses of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton 1823) to their habitat is important for ensuring the sustainability of a reintroduction program. Aims The aim of the present study was to evaluate the habitat preferences of Banteng after reintroduction into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand on the basis of fieldwork conducted between January 2015 and November 2017. Methods Seven Banteng individuals bred at the Khao Nampu Nature and Wildlife Education Center were systematically reintroduced into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in 2015 (four individuals) and 2016 (three individuals). The Banteng individuals were tracked via radio-collars and camera-traps. The maximum-entropy method (MaxEnt) and multiple logistic regressions (MLR) were used to identify habitat preferences. Kernel-density estimates (KDE) and a minimum convex polygon (MCP) were used to estimate the area of the habitat used. Key results In total, 407 radio-signal locations showed that the MaxEnt habitat-preference models classified the Banteng as associated with distance from villages and salt licks (regularised training gain of >1.0). Multiple logistic regressions form 32 camera-trap locations classified the Banteng as associated with low elevations far from villages, guard stations and roads in a flat area (no aspect). The two methods for estimating habitat use provided similar results and showed that the reintroduced Banteng used a wider range of habitat in the dry than in the wet season. Conclusions The results from the present study suggest that the reintroduced Banteng individuals prefer low elevations and flat areas without human activity. Implications These findings are important for possible translocations elsewhere.
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Habitat and food utilization by Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton, 1823) accidentally introduced into the Khao Khieo-Khao Chomphu Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand
Mammalia, 2017Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Suriya Saengpong, Wanchai Tunwattana, Panisa DunriddachAbstract:This research evaluates habitat and forage use by a reintroduced population of endangered Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton, 1823) in Khao Khieo-Khao Chomphu Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand based on fieldwork conducted between November 2007 and September 2009. Thirteen Banteng bred in Khao Kheow Open Zoo were accidentally introduced into the Khao Khieo-Khao Chomphu Wildlife Sanctuary in 1988. Forage species were identified by fecal analysis. The results from field study of showed that the population structure ratio among adults, juveniles and calves was 1:0.5:0.3, respectively. A multiple logistic regression habitat suitability model classified Banteng as associated with mixed deciduous forest and agricultural areas (cassava and coconut), at low elevation, distant from human settlements. The kernel density estimate of area use for agriculture was 0.32 km², and for mixed deciduous forest the estimate was 10.75 km² and 6.2 km² in the dry and wet seasons, respectively. When the wet and dry seasons are combined, the total area use for agriculture was 0.35 km² and for mixed deciduous forest, it was 11.40 km². Twenty-three forage species were identified using a combination of fecal analysis and direct observation. Fecal specimens contained high levels of moisture and protein. Major risks to the feral Banteng population are low genetic diversity, habitat destruction and poaching. These findings are important for possible translocations elsewhere.
Nikorn Thongthip - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng bos javanicus d alton 1823 to salakphra wildlife sanctuary thailand
Scientific Reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p < 0.001). Nutritional values were significantly different among experiments (p < 0.001). Moreover, the macro nutrients including N and Ca in natural forages were the highest in the dry season. In the wet season, micro-nutrients were the highest in dung collected while bantegn were in captivity. Our research improves our understanding of how Banteng adapt their foraging after release into the wild, helps in evaluation of the reintroduction, and informs adaptive management of the Banteng to support the long term survival of the population.
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Monitoring of forage and nutrition before and after reintroduction of Banteng (Bos javanicus d' Alton, 1823) to Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
Scientific reports, 2020Co-Authors: Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Poomate Sakchan, Gunn Panprayun, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree NakbunAbstract:Banteng (Bos javanicus) are susceptible to hunting and habitat destruction. Banteng were successfully reintroduced in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Thus, understanding their adaptation to natural forage species and nutrition is important to enhance the chance for successful reintroduction of the Banteng. We studied the adaptation of Banteng to natural forages and nutrition before and after the reintroduction in Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary between November 2015 and November 2017. Four individuals in 2015 and three individuals in 2016 were reintroduced. We analyzed nutritional values before release and after release into the natural habitat. Twenty-four forage species were identified and the ratio of monocots to dicots was 20:80. The highest energy was found in Dalbergia cultrate (17.5 MJ kg-1) in the wet season and Wrightia arborea (19.9 MJ kg-1) in the dry season (p
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Monitoring body condition score of reintroduced Banteng (Bos javanicus D'Alton, 1923) into Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand.
PeerJ, 2020Co-Authors: Praeploy Kongsurakan, Rattanawat Chaiyarat, Nikorn Thongthip, Seree Nakbun, Panat AnuracpreedaAbstract:Background Banteng (Bos javanicus d'Alton 1823) are an endangered species, highly sensitive to habitat structure and quality. In many areas, Banteng were extinct and needed to be reintroduced to restore their population. Thus, understanding the responses of body condition of reintroduced Banteng to their habitat was important for ensuring the sustainability of a reintroduction program. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the body condition of Banteng after reintroduction into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in Thailand based on photographs from camera-traps carried out between July 2016 and November 2018. Methods Seven Banteng were bred at the Khao Nampu Nature and Wildlife Education Center and systematically reintroduced into the Salakphra Wildlife Sanctuary in December 2015 (four) and July 2016 (three). The seven reintroduced adults and two newborns (from the 2015 group) were captured via camera traps in 2018. The body condition scoring (BCS) obtained from these photographs was used to identify the individual performance of all seven adults after their reintroduction. Results The BCS scores in reintroduced adult Banteng, both males and females, (between 5 and 7 years old) increased significantly over time after reintroduction into a natural habitat (p 0.05). Conclusions The results from the present study suggest that camera traps are a practical tool to assess the BCS of reintroduced Banteng, and can be used to monitor their condition post-release. These techniques may be appropriate for translocation programs elsewhere.
Muhammad Ali Imron - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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Phylogenetic position of Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus javanicus) from conservation area in Java base on mtDNA analysis
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 2019Co-Authors: Maryatul Qiptiyah, Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Aypbc Widyatmoko, Ilg Nurtjahjaningsih, Muhammad Ali ImronAbstract:Abstract. Qiptiyah M, Pudyatmoko S, Widyatmoko AYPBC, Nurtjahjaningsih ILG, Imron MA. 2019. Phylogenetic position of Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus javanicus) from conservation area in Java base on mtDNA analysis. Biodiversitas 20: 3352-3357. Two of three subspecies of Banteng (B. javanicus) can be found in Indonesia, namely B. j. lowi and B. j. javanicus. The taxonomic assignment of the two subspecies is still in the discussion researchers currently. One of the reproductive characters of members the Bovidae family, including the Banteng, is known to have interbreeding ability between species and can produce fertile offspring. In some places, there exist grazing cattle near or in the Banteng’s natural habitat. This phenomenon aimed to provide Banteng mates with cows, which later they will breed high-quality offsprings. Regarding interbreeding capability, this condition can be a threat to the genetic purity of wild Banteng. The main objectives of this study were to identify the phylogenetic position of Javan Banteng from conservation areas in Java in relation to the other taxon and detect their genetic purity. We analyzed 28 cytochrome b and d-loop region sequences of Javan Banteng from feces materials of four conservation areas (Ujung Kulon National Park, Alas Purwo National Park, Meru Betiri National Park, and Baluran National Park). We compared our data with reference sequences data of the other Bovidae species and Capra hircus as outgroup. The reference data was taken from NCBI, and they were analyzed using maximum likelihood. The results showed that Javan Banteng was in a different group from other taxa. Separation of subspecies B. j. javanicus and B. j. lowi occurred circa 1.25 mya. The results from this study suggested that there is no indication of genetic introgression between Javan Banteng and the (domesticated) cattle.
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Cytochrome b mitochondrial DNA characteristic from non-invasive samples of wild population Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton, 1823)
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 2019Co-Authors: Maryatul Qiptiyah, Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Muhammad Ali Imron, Aypbc Widyatmoko, Ilg NurtjahjaningsihAbstract:Qiptiyah M, Pudyatmoko S, Widyatmoko AYPBC, Nurtjahjaningsih ILG, Imron MA. 2019. Cytochrome-b mitochondrial DNA characteristic from non-invasive samples of wild population Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton, 1823). Biodiversitas 20: 350-355. Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus javanicus) is one of the protected big mammals in Indonesia, due to its population decline. The main populations of Javan Banteng are currently in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP), Alas Purwo National Park (APNP), Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) and Baluran National Park (BNP). These four remaining populations are fragmented with wide geographical distances. Population reduction and fragmentation between populations can promote depletion of genetic characters. This study aim to examine the genetic characteristics of Javan Banteng based on cytochrome b region of mitochondrial DNA. Genetic materials were obtained by a non-invasive method (feces) from four national parks in Java.The sequencing results were aligned with cytochrome b mitochondrial DNA sequences from the other Banteng (B. j. lowi and B. j. birmanicus) from the GeneBank sequence database. The results from this study revealed that the genetic distance of Javan Banteng between UKNP, APNP, and BNP were 0, while the genetic distance between these populations with MBNP was 0.005. Moreover, the population of MBNP has only one haplotype that does not exist in the other populations. Based on these results, there should be caution in conducting genetic infusion of Javan Banteng in their natural populations, especially in Meru Betiri National Park.
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cytochrome b mitochondrial dna characteristic from non invasive samples of wild population javan Banteng bos javanicus d alton 1823
Biodiversitas, 2019Co-Authors: Maryatul Qiptiyah, Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Muhammad Ali Imron, Aypbc Widyatmoko, Ilg NurtjahjaningsihAbstract:Qiptiyah M, Pudyatmoko S, Widyatmoko AYPBC, Nurtjahjaningsih ILG, Imron MA. 2019. Cytochrome-b mitochondrial DNA characteristic from non-invasive samples of wild population Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus d’Alton, 1823). Biodiversitas 20: 350-355. Javan Banteng (Bos javanicus javanicus) is one of the protected big mammals in Indonesia, due to its population decline. The main populations of Javan Banteng are currently in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP), Alas Purwo National Park (APNP), Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) and Baluran National Park (BNP). These four remaining populations are fragmented with wide geographical distances. Population reduction and fragmentation between populations can promote depletion of genetic characters. This study aim to examine the genetic characteristics of Javan Banteng based on cytochrome b region of mitochondrial DNA. Genetic materials were obtained by a non-invasive method (feces) from four national parks in Java.The sequencing results were aligned with cytochrome b mitochondrial DNA sequences from the other Banteng (B. j. lowi and B. j. birmanicus) from the GeneBank sequence database. The results from this study revealed that the genetic distance of Javan Banteng between UKNP, APNP, and BNP were 0, while the genetic distance between these populations with MBNP was 0.005. Moreover, the population of MBNP has only one haplotype that does not exist in the other populations. Based on these results, there should be caution in conducting genetic infusion of Javan Banteng in their natural populations, especially in Meru Betiri National Park.
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perlindungan ruang jelajah Banteng dalam kesenjangan sistem kawasan konservasi di kabupaten banyuwangi propinsi jawa timur
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 2015Co-Authors: Muchammad Taufik Tri Hermawan, Muhammad Baiquni, Muhammad Ali ImronAbstract:Kawasan konservasi memiliki peranan yang penting dalam konservasi keanekaragaman hayati. Namun banyak keanekaragaman hayati yang belum terlindungi dalam sistem kawasan konservasi yang ada. Tulisan ini memaparkan kesenjangan sistem kawasan konservasi terhadap perlindungan ruang jelajah Banteng (Bos javanicus) yang ada di wilayah Kabupaten Banyuwangi bagian selatan serta strategi untuk pemenuhannya. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah antara kawasan Taman Nasional Meru Betiri dan Taman Nasional Alas Purwo, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, Propinsi Jawa Timur. Kajian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kesenjangan (gap analysis) yang dikembangkan oleh Scott dkk (1987). Persebaran Banteng dipetakan dan ditumpang susunkan dengan kawasan konservasi yang ada menggunakan aplikasi perangkat lunak ArcGIS 10.1. Kebijakan publik dan mekanisme pasar yang terkait dengan perlindungan kawasan dan keanekaragaman hayati dikaji untuk melihat peluang bagi perlindungan ruang jelajah Banteng yang tidak terlindungi dalam sistem kawasan konservasi yang ada. Ruang jelajah Banteng di wilayah Banyuwangi bagian selatan mencakup juga wilayah di luar kawasan Taman Nasional Alas Purwo dan Taman Nasional Meru Betiri. Bukti kehadiran Banteng dijumpai di wilayah kelola Perum Perhutani KPH Banyuwangi Selatan dan juga wilayah pemukiman masyarakat. Alokasi kawasan lindung dalam RTRW Kabupaten Banyuwangi 2012-2032 meskipun sudah merupakan perluasan dari cakupan kawasan konservasi namun masih tidak mencukupi bagi perlindungan ruang jelajah Banteng di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Upaya konservasi keanekaragaman hayati berbasis mekanisme pasar lebih berpotensi untuk melindungi penggunaan ruang jelajah Banteng di kawasan antara Taman Nasional Alas Purwo dan Taman Nasional Meru Betiri. Katakunci : Kesenjangan kawasan konservasi, ruang jelajah Banteng, Banyuwangi, Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah, Kawasan Bernilai Konservasi Tinggi Protection of Banteng Home-range within the Protection Areas Sistem Gaps in the Banyuwangi Regency - East Java Province Abstract Protected areas hold an important role in biodiversity protection. However, various biodiversity are still unprotected in the existing protected areas system. This paper explains the protected areas system gap for Banteng (Bos javanicus) home range in the south area of Banyuwangi district and options of its fulfillment. This research was done in area between Meru Betiri National Park and Alas Purwo National Park, Banyuwangi District, East Java. Study was done using gap analysis, developed by Scott et al. (1987). Banteng home range area was mapped and overlayed with protected area distribution using ArcGis 10.1. Public policy and market mechanism related to area protection and biodiversity was reviewed to perceive opportunity to protect Banteng home range areas outside of existing protected areas. Banteng home range also consisted area outside Alas Purwo National Park and Meru Betiri National Park. Evidence of Banteng presence could be seen in KPH Banyuwangi Selatan concession and settlement area. In Banyuwangi district spatial plan of 2012-2032 protection areas allocation is advanced from the protected areas, but are still not enough to protect Banteng homerange. The HCVF scheme based on market mechanism are more potential to protect Banteng home range in areas between Alas Purwo National Park and Meru Betiri National Park.
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Aktivitas Manusia dan Distribusi Banteng (Bos Javanicus D’alton 1832) di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo
2013Co-Authors: Muhammad Ali Imron, Jefri Oloan SinagaAbstract:Human Activities and Distribution of Banteng (Bos Javanicus D’alton 1832) in Alas Purwo National Park This study aims to comprehend whether human activities contribute to the presence of Banteng (Bos sundaicus d’Alton 1836) in the Alas Purwo National Park (APNP). We laid continuous strip line transects from centre of human activities to the direction of core area of APNP. Three locations were selected: Sadengan grazing area, Giri Salaka Hinduism praying area, and Kutorejo village; representing low to high human disturbance respectively. We collected both direct and indirect presence of Banteng as well as human activities within 20 metre strip lines with 10 metre width. Data were compiled each 100 metres and analyzed with means comparison to observe difference among locations. Correlation analyses were used to assess the relation between distance from centre of human activities, human activities and Banteng presence. Regression analysis was used when significant correlations found. Our non parametric test showed that human disturbances are significantly different among sites (Kruskal Wallis Test; df 2 = 6.220, p< 0.05). In similar tendency but different manner, it is showed that the different levels of human disturbance conveyed significant difference in number of Banteng’s tracks (Kruskal Wallis Test; df 2 = 18.888, p< 0.05). The distance from centre of human activities is negatively related to number of human tracks (Spearman rho; r 2 = -0.307 N= 64, p
Ayu Permanasari - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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pengembangan buku ajar tari Banteng monel di tk pembina junrejo kota batu
SKRIPSI Jurusan Seni dan Desain - Fakultas Sastra UM, 2016Co-Authors: Ayu PermanasariAbstract:Normal 0 false false false IN X-NONE X-NONE ABSTRAK Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu Permanasari, Ayu Budi. 2015. Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu. Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra. Ninik Harini, M.Sn, (II) Tri Wahyuningtyas, S.Pd, M.Si. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Buku ajar, Tari Banteng Monel Buku ajar adalah buku yang digunakan oleh guru dan anak sebagai sumber belajar dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran. Buku ajar berisi tentang materi ajar yang akan disampaikan pada proses belajar mengajar. Buku ajar untuk anak TK yang memuat tentang tari sangat jarang dan terbatas, sehingga guru TK kurang memiliki referensi bahan ajar untuk memberikan materi seni terutama seni tari di sekolah. Adanya bahan ajar materi seni tari yang kurang mendukung dan sangat terbatas menjadi suatu permasalahan bagi penulis sehingga diperlukan suatu penelitian untuk mengembangkan sebuah produk bahan ajar berupa buku ajar. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menghasilkan sebuah produk yang berupa buku ajar yang berisi materi Tari Banteng Monel yang mudah, lengkap, dan menarik untuk anak Tanak Kanak-Kanak. Penelitian dan Pengembangan ini menggunakan Prosedur penelitian menurut Sugiyono yang terdiri atas identifikasi kebutuhan, perencanaan, produksi, uji coba perseorangan, revisi, uji coba validasi, revisi dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Subjek validasi produk dilakukan oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa. Uji coba kelompok kecil dilakukan pada guru Taman Kanak-Kanak. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket rating scale dengan menggunakan format penilaian uji coba validasi dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini adalah buku ajar tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu yang berisi tentang sejarah Tari Banteng Monel, ragam gerak Tari Banteng Monel, tata gending (musik) Tari Banteng Monel, tata busana Tari Banteng Monel, dan tata rias Tari Banteng Monel. Isi buku ini dilengkapi dengan gambar-gambar animasi yang berfungsi untuk memudahkan guru menyampaikan isi materi kepada anak. Penilaian ahli validasi produk menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dihasilkan mendapat klasifikasi layak, baik, dan tidak revisi sehingga secara konseptual layak digunakan di sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut produk yang berupa buku ajar yang dihasilkan merupakan bahan pembelajaran yang efektif, efisien, dan memiliki daya tarik. Setelah produk dinyatakan layak dan valid, maka produk tersebut dapat diproduksi sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak, guru, dan sekolah. /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Normal 0 false false false IN X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
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Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu
2016Co-Authors: Ayu PermanasariAbstract:ABSTRAK Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota BatuPermanasari, Ayu Budi. 2015. Pengembangan Buku Ajar Tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu. Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dra. Ninik Harini, M.Sn, (II) Tri Wahyuningtyas, S.Pd, M.Si.Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Buku ajar, Tari Banteng MonelBuku ajar adalah buku yang digunakan oleh guru dan anak sebagai sumber belajar dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran. Buku ajar berisi tentang materi ajar yang akan disampaikan pada proses belajar mengajar. Buku ajar untuk anak TK yang memuat tentang tari sangat jarang dan terbatas, sehingga guru TK kurang memiliki referensi bahan ajar untuk memberikan materi seni terutama seni tari di sekolah. Adanya bahan ajar materi seni tari yang kurang mendukung dan sangat terbatas menjadi suatu permasalahan bagi penulis sehingga diperlukan suatu penelitian untuk mengembangkan sebuah produk bahan ajar berupa buku ajar. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menghasilkan sebuah produk yang berupa buku ajar yang berisi materi Tari Banteng Monel yang mudah, lengkap, dan menarik untuk anak Tanak Kanak-Kanak.Penelitian dan Pengembangan ini menggunakan Prosedur penelitian menurut Sugiyono yang terdiri atas identifikasi kebutuhan, perencanaan, produksi, uji coba perseorangan, revisi, uji coba validasi, revisi dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Subjek validasi produk dilakukan oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa. Uji coba kelompok kecil dilakukan pada guru Taman Kanak-Kanak. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket rating scale dengan menggunakan format penilaian uji coba validasi dan uji coba kelompok kecil. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif.Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini adalah buku ajar tari Banteng Monel di TK Pembina Junrejo Kota Batu yang berisi tentang sejarah Tari Banteng Monel, ragam gerak Tari Banteng Monel, tata gending (musik) Tari Banteng Monel, tata busana Tari Banteng Monel, dan tata rias Tari Banteng Monel. Isi buku ini dilengkapi dengan gambar-gambar animasi yang berfungsi untuk memudahkan guru menyampaikan isi materi kepada anak. Penilaian ahli validasi produk menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dihasilkan mendapat klasifikasi layak, baik, dan tidak revisi sehingga secara konseptual layak digunakan di sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut produk yang berupa buku ajar yang dihasilkan merupakan bahan pembelajaran yang efektif, efisien, dan memiliki daya tarik. Setelah produk dinyatakan layak dan valid, maka produk tersebut dapat diproduksi sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak, guru, dan sekolah
