Cyanopyridine

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Habib Nasri - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Effect of the coordination of π-acceptor 4-Cyanopyridine ligand on the structural and electronic properties of meso-tetra(para-methoxy) and meso-tetra(para-chlorophenyl) porphyrin cobalt(II) coordination compounds. Application in the catalytic degrad
    RSC Advances, 2020
    Co-Authors: Mouhieddinne Guergueb, Ilona Turowska-tyrk, Soumaya Nasri, Jihed Brahmi, Frédérique Loiseau, Florian Molton, Thierry Roisnel, Vincent Guérineau, Kaïss Aouadi, Habib Nasri
    Abstract:

    To examine the influence of both the important π-acceptor character of the 4-Cyanopyridine ligand and the nature of the para-substituted phenyls of meso-porphyrins on the electronic, electrochemical and structural properties of cobaltous metalloporphyrins, we prepared and fully characterized two coordination compounds: the (4-Cyanopyridine)[meso-tetra(para-methoxyphenyl)porphyrinato]cobalt(II) and the (4-Cyanopyridine)[meso-tetra(para-chlorophenyl)porphyrinato]cobalt(II) with the [CoII(TMPP)(4-CNpy)] and [CoII(TClPP)(4-CNpy)] formulas (complexes 1–2). The solution structures of compounds 1–2 were confirmed by 1H NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry methods. They were further characterized by cyclic voltammetry and photoluminescence studies. The X-ray molecular structure data show that the Co-TClPP-4-NCpy derivative (2) exhibits high ruffling deformation compared to that of the Co-TMPP-4-CNpy species (1). Notably, the crystal packing of complex 1 shows the formation of Co⋯Co supramolecular dimers with a distance of 5.663 A. As an application of our two cobaltous compounds, an investigation involving complexes 1–2 in the degradation of the methylene blue dye in the presence and absence of H2O2 in aqueous solutions was carried out. These promising results show that 1–2 can be used as catalysts in the degradation processes of dyes.

  • New insights on the electronic, magnetic, electric and molecular structure of a bis-(4-Cyanopyridine) iron(III) complex with the meso-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)porphyrin
    Inorganica Chimica Acta, 2019
    Co-Authors: Leila Ben Haj Hassen, Selma Dhifaoui, Yoann Rousselin, Valérie Marvaud, Christine Stern, Charles E. Schulz, Habib Nasri
    Abstract:

    We have successfully synthesized and characterized a new low-spin iron(III) bis(4-Cyanopyridine) complex with a meso-porphyrin substituted in the para positions of the phenyls by the methoxy group, namely the bis(4-Cyanopyridine)[(meso-tetrakis(4-metoxyphenylporphyrinato)]iron(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate chlorobenzene monosolvate complex with the formula [FeIII(TMPP)(4-CNpy)2]SO3CF3.C6H5Cl (I). This species was characterized through ultraviolet–visible, Fourier-transform infrared and Mossbauer spectroscopy as well as by SQUID magnetometry, cyclic voltammetry, and X-ray crystallography. These characterizations indicated that our synthetic heme model is a low-spin (S = 1/2) coordination compound and especially shows that the structural, electronic and the magnetic properties of complex (I) are closely dominated by the presence of the methoxy σ-donor group at the para positions of the meso-porphyrin.

  • Crystal structure of (4-Cyanopyridine-κN){5,10,15,20-tetrakis[4-(benzoyloxy)phenyl]porphyrinato-κ4N}zinc–4-Cyanopyridine (1/1)
    International Union of Crystallography, 2016
    Co-Authors: Soumaya Nasri, Ilona Turowska-tyrk, Nesrine Amiri, Jean-claude Daran, Habib Nasri
    Abstract:

    In the title compound, [Zn(C72H44N4O8)(C6H4N2)]·C6H4N2 or [Zn(TPBP)(4-CNpy]·(4-CNpy) [where TPBP and 4-CNpy are 5,10,15,20-(tetraphenylbenzoate)porphyrinate and 4-Cyanopyridine, respectively], the ZnII cation is chelated by four pyrrole-N atoms of the porphyrinate anion and coordinated by a pyridyl-N atom of the 4-CNpy axial ligand in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry. The average Zn—N(pyrrole) bond length is 2.060 (6) Å and the Zn—N(4-CNpy) bond length is 2.159 (2) Å. The zinc cation is displaced by 0.319 (1) Å from the N4C20 mean plane of the porphyrinate anion toward the 4-Cyanopyridine axial ligand. This porphyrinate macrocycle exhibits major saddle and moderate ruffling and doming deformations. In the crystal, the [Zn(TPBP)(4-CNpy)] complex molecules are linked together via weak C—H...N, C—H...O and C—H...π interactions, forming supramolecular channels parallel to the c axis. The non-coordinating 4-Cyanopyridine molecules are located in the channels and linked with the complex molecules, via weak C—H...N interactions and π-π stacking or via weak C—H...O and C—H...π interactions. The non-coordinating 4-Cyanopyridine molecule is disordered over two positions with an occupancy ratio of 0.666 (4):0.334 (4)

Maria Cantarella - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • high yield continuous production of nicotinic acid via nitrile hydratase amidase cascade reactions using cascade csmrs
    Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 2011
    Co-Authors: Laura Cantarella, Alberto Gallifuoco, Anna Malandra, Ludmila Martinkova, Agata Spera, Maria Cantarella
    Abstract:

    High yields of nicotinic acid from 3-Cyanopyridine bioconversion were obtained by exploiting the in situ nitrile hydratase-amidase enzymatic cascade system of Microbacterium imperiale CBS 498-74. Experiments were carried out in continuously stirred tank UF-membrane bioreactors (CSMRs) arranged in series. This reactor configuration enables both enzymes, involved in the cascade reaction, to work with optimized kinetics, without any purification, exploiting their differing temperature dependences. To this end, the first CSMR, optimized for the properties of the NHase, was operated (i) at low temperature (5°C), limiting inactivation of the more fragile enzyme, nitrile hydratase, (ii) with a high residence time (24 h) to overcome reaction rate limitation. The second CSMR, optimized for the properties of the AMase, was operated (i) at a higher temperature (50°C), (ii) with a lower residence time (6h), and (iii) with a lower substrate (3-Cyanopyridine) concentration to control excess substrate inhibition. The appropriate choice of operational conditions enabled total conversion of 3-cyanpyridine (up to 200 mM) into nicotinic acid to be achieved at steady-state and for long periods. Higher substrate concentrations required two CSMRs optimized for the properties of the NHase arranged in series to drive the first reaction to completion.

  • application of continuous stirred membrane reactor to 3 Cyanopyridine bioconversion using the nitrile hydratase amidase cascade system of microbacterium imperiale cbs 498 74
    Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 2010
    Co-Authors: Laura Cantarella, Alberto Gallifuoco, Anna Malandra, Ludmila Martinkova, Fabrizia Pasquarelli, Agata Spera, Maria Cantarella
    Abstract:

    Abstract The bioconversion of 3-Cyanopyridine using the in situ nitrile hydratase–amidase cascade system of resting Microbacterium imperiale CBS 498-74 cells was investigated in an ultrafiltration-membrane reactor, operated in either batch or continuous mode. The effects of operating conditions such as the amount of biocatalyst, substrate concentration, substrate feeding rate, mean residence time, and enzyme-to-substrate ratio, were investigated with the aim of achieving almost 100% substrate conversion and high reactor productivity. As a result, it was found that the NHase–AMase cascade system could be adequately exploited in a continuous reactor configuration. The differing temperature dependence of nitrile hydratase and amidase kinetics enabled the operational parameters to be module d to ensure (i) nitrile hydratase operational stability (at 5 °C), and (ii) 100% conversion of 3-Cyanopyridine into nicotinic acid, or, alternatively, (iii) enrichment of the effluent stream with the intermediate nicotinamide (up to 80% conversion). It was possible to select operating conditions that allowed long periods of operation (at least 100 h) at a constant flow-rate without enzyme activity loss.

  • purification and characterization of a nitrilase from fusarium solani o1
    Journal of Molecular Catalysis B-enzymatic, 2008
    Co-Authors: Vojtěch Vejvoda, Ondřej Kaplan, Maria Cantarella, Karel Bezouska, Petr Pompach, Miroslav Sulc, Oldřich Benada
    Abstract:

    Abstract An intracellular nitrilase was purified from a Fusarium solani O1 culture, in which the enzyme (up to 3000 U L −1 ) was induced by 2-Cyanopyridine. SDS-PAGE revealed one major band corresponding to a molecular weight of approximately 40 kDa. Peptide mass fingerprinting suggested a high similarity of the protein with the putative nitrilase from Gibberella moniliformis . Electron microscopy revealed that the enzyme molecules associated into extended rods. The enzyme showed high specific activities towards benzonitrile (156 U mg −1 ) and 4-Cyanopyridine (203 U mg −1 ). Other aromatic nitriles (3-chlorobenzonitrile, 3-hydroxybenzonitrile) also served as good substrates for the enzyme. The rates of hydrolysis of aliphatic nitriles (methacrylonitrile, propionitrile, butyronitrile, valeronitrile) were 14–26% of that of benzonitrile. The nitrilase was active within pH 5–10 and at up to 50 °C with optima at pH 8.0 and 40–45 °C. Its activity was strongly inhibited by Hg 2+ and Ag + ions. More than half of the enzyme activity was preserved at up to 50% of n -hexane or n -heptane or at up to 15% of xylene or ethanol. Operational stability of the enzyme was examined by the conversion of 45 mM 4-Cyanopyridine in a continuous and stirred ultrafiltration-membrane reactor. The nitrilase half-life was 277 and 10.5 h at 35 and 45 °C, respectively.

L A Rodinovskaya - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Xu Cheng - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

A M Shestopalov - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.