The Experts below are selected from a list of 6555 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform

Gipp Bela - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Tracking of Intellectual Property using the Blockchain
    2019
    Co-Authors: Schoenhals Alexander, Hepp Thomas, Ehret Philip, Gipp Bela
    Abstract:

    The Blockchain Technology (BT) is a promising technology. Due to its integrity and immutability characteristics, BT affects almost all businesses where Digital transactions are executed, and a high level of trust is required. In summary, its architecture is predestined for the protection of intellectual property - also in the context of scientific research and knowledge creation. We present an approach that makes it possible to track early concepts even during their development. The outcome is recorded and linked to the originating person. In our prototype recording is done using Digital pens with which contributors write down their notes on normal paper. The identified writing is interpreted using optical character recognition and stored in standardized JSON objects. To guarantee both proof-of-existence and proof-of-origin, a unique hash is generated from each Digital Artifact stored and embedded into the Blockchain by the OriginStamp decentralized trusted timestamping servi ce. Once this unique fingerprint is embedded in a transaction in the underlying Blockchain network, it can be proven where particular contributions originated due to the characteristics of Blockchain architecture. By providing a clear proof-of-origin, all creators (even third parties) could continue to work on an existing project and add their contribution proportionately, depending on the state of progress. This concept enables an Open Science ecosystem.

  • Design Thinking using the Blockchain : Enable Traceability of Intellectual Property in Problem-Solving Processes for Open Innovation
    'Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)', 2018
    Co-Authors: Schönhals Alexander, Hepp Thomas, Gipp Bela
    Abstract:

    In this vision paper, we present an approach that makes it possible to protect developed ideas and early concepts even during their systematical development. We take the Design Thinking process as an example, in which interfaces are used for individual stages (understand, observe, define, ideate, prototype, test) to Digitally record verbal, written or sketched, and even modeled or constructed outcome. This outcome is recorded and linked to the originating person. To guarantee both proof-of-existence and proof-of-origin, a unique hash is generated from each Digital Artifact stored and embedded into the Bitcoin Blockchain by the OriginStamp decentralized trusted timestamping service. Once this unique fingerprint is embedded in a transaction in the underlying Blockchain network, it can be proven where particular contributions originated due to the characteristics of Blockchain architecture. By setting up a decentralized tamper-proof means of record keeping, the entire innovation chain from the first ideation to the beginning of production is verifiably stored. By providing a clear proof-of-origin, all innovators (even competitors) could continue to work on existing problem-solving process and add their contribution proportionately, depending on the state of innovation development. This concept enables an Open Innovation ecosystem, which has the potential to increase the innovation potential of companies immensely. Additionally, inventions that are not patentable because they do not comply with the strict regulations of patent law can still be published and protected because the information about the origin of the respective contribution is guaranteed.publishe

Cea Rojas Viviana - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Is a Digital vaccination passport part of the “new” normal? : How do citizens react to the introduction of a Digital vaccination passport for covid-19?
    Malmö universitet Fakulteten för teknik och samhälle (TS), 2021
    Co-Authors: Veseli Adelina, Cea Rojas Viviana
    Abstract:

    Den nuvarande pandemin har begränsat mänskligheten och det Digitala vaccinationspasset för covid-19 utlovar återgången till ett normalt liv. Studien syftar till att undersöka vilket handlingsutrymme ett vaccinationspass ger medborgare utifrån deras förväntningar och vaccinationspassets krav. Det Digitala vaccinationspassets egenskaper och förutsättningar som Digital artefakt undersöks i relation till affordance modellen. Forskningsstrategin för studien har varit en fallstudie av kvalitativ karaktär där datainsamlingen består av semistrukturerade intervjuer med medborgare i Sverige och en litteraturgenomgång som utgör den aktuella debatten i relaterade forskningen. Studien visar på hur medborgare uppfattar införandet av ett Digitalt vaccinationspass för covid-19 och vill visa på rekommendationer i arbetet med tillgängliggörandet av det Digitala vaccinationspasset för medborgarna. Studien grundar sig i att tillgängliggörandet av det Digitala vaccinationspasset kommer att ske någonstans framöver och vi vill därför poängtera att resultatet inte kan fastslås utan kommer förändras beroende på förutsättningarna och tidsramen för undersökningen. Studien identifierar bristerna med förmedlingen av information samt myndigheternas globala ansvar vid införandet av ett Digitalt vaccinationspass mot covid-19. För att hantera detta rekommenderar vi att en strategi bör utvecklas och även ett förtydligande av informationen gällande vaccinationspasset mot covid-19. Utifrån studien tolkas det att det Digitala vaccinationspasset utformas för de rika och att covid-19 har påskyndat Digitalisering av samhället. Vi anser att alla bör ha tillgång till vaccin och tillgång till Digital teknik innan det Digitala vaccinationspasset mot covid-19 införs.The current pandemic has limited humanity and the Digital vaccination passport for covid-19 promises the return to a normal life. The study aims to investigate what room for maneuver a vaccination passport gives citizens based on their expectations and the requirements of the vaccination passport. The properties and conditions of the Digital vaccination passport as a Digital Artifact are examined in relation to the affordance model. The research strategy for the study has been a case study of a qualitative nature where the data collection consists of semi-structured interviews with citizens in Sweden and a literature review that constitutes the current debate in related research. The study shows how citizens perceive the introduction of a Digital vaccination passport for covid-19 and wants to show recommendations in the work of making the Digital vaccination passport available to citizens. The study is based on the fact that the Digital vaccination passport will be made available somewhere in the future and we therefore want to point out that the result can not be determined but will change depending on the conditions and time frame for the examination. The study identifies the shortcomings with the dissemination of information as well as the authorities' global responsibility in introducing a Digital vaccination passport against covid-19. To deal with this, we recommend that a strategy should be developed and also a clarification of the information regarding the vaccination passport against covid-19. Based on the study, it is interpreted that the Digital vaccination passport is designed for the rich and that covid-19 has accelerated digitization of society. We believe that everyone should have access to vaccines and access to Digital technology before the Digital vaccination passport against covid-19 is introduced

Wisnes Roger - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Facilitating Dynamic Assessment of Psychological Interventions
    The University of Bergen, 2021
    Co-Authors: Wisnes Roger
    Abstract:

    The mental healthcare system requires an improvement in patient accessibility and a decrease in resource dependency. Internet-Delivered Psychological Treatment (IDPT) is a tool with a documented positive effect to bring about this improvement. However, there is still more research needed in this field to reduce patient dropout rates. One hypothesis for increasing user adherence in IDPT systems is to create a personalized user experience for the individual patient through adaptive strategies. This study examines how to facilitate the implementation of well-documented (rule-based) algorithms for such adaptiveness. Through the work, the research methodology Design Science was used to design and develop a Digital Artifact for an open-source, early-stage prototype of an IDPT framework. The intention of the Artifact was to facilitate the implementation of rule-based adaptive algorithms, by simplifying the process of creating and adapting Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)-based treatment programs. The result of the study is an Artifact that provides a graphical representation of the structure and content of CBT-based treatment programs. The representation is a hierarchical layout with three levels of interactive network graphs where nodes represent the elements of the CBT program (interventions, modules, and tasks), and the edges represent the relationships between these elements. Along with the graphs, detailed views of the information within the elements are also provided. The study concludes that the graphical representation of the content of a CBT-based treatment program within IDPT can simplify the previously mentioned process by clarifying how the elements of the CBT program are related to each other, and thus provide the therapist with an easier way to correct any errors and omissions within the elements, and adjust criteria that adaptive algorithms can use.Masteroppgave i Programutvikling samarbeid med HVLPROG399MAMN-PRO

  • Facilitating Dynamic Assessment of Psychological Interventions
    The University of Bergen, 2021
    Co-Authors: Wisnes Roger
    Abstract:

    The mental healthcare system requires an improvement in patient accessibility and a decrease in resource dependency. Internet-Delivered Psychological Treatment (IDPT) is a tool with a documented positive effect to bring about this improvement. However, there is still more research needed in this field to reduce patient dropout rates. One hypothesis for increasing user adherence in IDPT systems is to create a personalized user experience for the individual patient through adaptive strategies. This study examines how to facilitate the implementation of well-documented (rule-based) algorithms for such adaptiveness. Through the work, the research methodology Design Science was used to design and develop a Digital Artifact for an open-source, early-stage prototype of an IDPT framework. The intention of the Artifact was to facilitate the implementation of rule-based adaptive algorithms, by simplifying the process of creating and adapting Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)-based treatment programs. The result of the study is an Artifact that provides a graphical representation of the structure and content of CBT-based treatment programs. The representation is a hierarchical layout with three levels of interactive network graphs where nodes represent the elements of the CBT program (interventions, modules, and tasks), and the edges represent the relationships between these elements. Along with the graphs, detailed views of the information within the elements are also provided. The study concludes that the graphical representation of the content of a CBT-based treatment program within IDPT can simplify the previously mentioned process by clarifying how the elements of the CBT program are related to each other, and thus provide the therapist with an easier way to correct any errors and omissions within the elements, and adjust criteria that adaptive algorithms can use

Bela Gipp - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • design thinking using the blockchain enable traceability of intellectual property in problem solving processes for open innovation
    Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Cryptocurrencies and Blockchains for Distributed Systems, 2018
    Co-Authors: Alexander Schonhals, Thomas Hepp, Bela Gipp
    Abstract:

    In this vision paper, we present an approach that makes it possible to protect developed ideas and early concepts even during their systematical development. We take the Design Thinking process as an example, in which interfaces are used for individual stages (understand, observe, define, ideate, prototype, test) to Digitally record verbal, written or sketched, and even modeled or constructed outcome. This outcome is recorded and linked to the originating person. To guarantee both proof-of-existence and proof-of-origin, a unique hash is generated from each Digital Artifact stored and embedded into the Bitcoin Blockchain by the OriginStamp decentralized trusted timestamping service. Once this unique fingerprint is embedded in a transaction in the underlying Blockchain network, it can be proven where particular contributions originated due to the characteristics of Blockchain architecture. By setting up a decentralized tamper-proof means of record keeping, the entire innovation chain from the first ideation to the beginning of production is verifiably stored. By providing a clear proof-of-origin, all innovators (even competitors) could continue to work on existing problem-solving process and add their contribution proportionately, depending on the state of innovation development. This concept enables an Open Innovation ecosystem, which has the potential to increase the innovation potential of companies immensely. Additionally, inventions that are not patentable because they do not comply with the strict regulations of patent law can still be published and protected because the information about the origin of the respective contribution is guaranteed.

Hepp Thomas - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Tracking of Intellectual Property using the Blockchain
    2019
    Co-Authors: Schoenhals Alexander, Hepp Thomas, Ehret Philip, Gipp Bela
    Abstract:

    The Blockchain Technology (BT) is a promising technology. Due to its integrity and immutability characteristics, BT affects almost all businesses where Digital transactions are executed, and a high level of trust is required. In summary, its architecture is predestined for the protection of intellectual property - also in the context of scientific research and knowledge creation. We present an approach that makes it possible to track early concepts even during their development. The outcome is recorded and linked to the originating person. In our prototype recording is done using Digital pens with which contributors write down their notes on normal paper. The identified writing is interpreted using optical character recognition and stored in standardized JSON objects. To guarantee both proof-of-existence and proof-of-origin, a unique hash is generated from each Digital Artifact stored and embedded into the Blockchain by the OriginStamp decentralized trusted timestamping servi ce. Once this unique fingerprint is embedded in a transaction in the underlying Blockchain network, it can be proven where particular contributions originated due to the characteristics of Blockchain architecture. By providing a clear proof-of-origin, all creators (even third parties) could continue to work on an existing project and add their contribution proportionately, depending on the state of progress. This concept enables an Open Science ecosystem.

  • Design Thinking using the Blockchain : Enable Traceability of Intellectual Property in Problem-Solving Processes for Open Innovation
    'Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)', 2018
    Co-Authors: Schönhals Alexander, Hepp Thomas, Gipp Bela
    Abstract:

    In this vision paper, we present an approach that makes it possible to protect developed ideas and early concepts even during their systematical development. We take the Design Thinking process as an example, in which interfaces are used for individual stages (understand, observe, define, ideate, prototype, test) to Digitally record verbal, written or sketched, and even modeled or constructed outcome. This outcome is recorded and linked to the originating person. To guarantee both proof-of-existence and proof-of-origin, a unique hash is generated from each Digital Artifact stored and embedded into the Bitcoin Blockchain by the OriginStamp decentralized trusted timestamping service. Once this unique fingerprint is embedded in a transaction in the underlying Blockchain network, it can be proven where particular contributions originated due to the characteristics of Blockchain architecture. By setting up a decentralized tamper-proof means of record keeping, the entire innovation chain from the first ideation to the beginning of production is verifiably stored. By providing a clear proof-of-origin, all innovators (even competitors) could continue to work on existing problem-solving process and add their contribution proportionately, depending on the state of innovation development. This concept enables an Open Innovation ecosystem, which has the potential to increase the innovation potential of companies immensely. Additionally, inventions that are not patentable because they do not comply with the strict regulations of patent law can still be published and protected because the information about the origin of the respective contribution is guaranteed.publishe