Gastropod

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Hongmei Song - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Retraction Note to: The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus, using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei, the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

  • The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Abstract Background Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. Methods The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus , using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Results The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei , the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. Conclusion This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

Yexin Yang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Retraction Note to: The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus, using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei, the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

  • The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Abstract Background Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. Methods The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus , using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Results The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei , the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. Conclusion This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

Alexander Nützel - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • A new Early Jurassic Gastropod from Ellesmere Island, Canadian Arctic - an ancient example of holoplanktonic Gastropods
    Bulletin of Geosciences, 2016
    Co-Authors: Alexander Nützel, Simon Schneider, Peter Hülse, Simon R. A. Kelly, Laura Tilley, Reinhart Veit
    Abstract:

    A new, most probably holoplanktonic Gastropod genus and species, Freboldia fluitans Nutzel & Schneider, is reported from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) of Ellesmere Island, Canadian Arctic. Its shell is very thin, small, with a maximum diameter of 8 mm, inflated, planispiral and almost bilaterally symmetric, with deep umbilici. Hundreds of specimens of Freboldia occur in the matrix of transported siltstone concretions. In summary, these characteristics suggest a holoplanktonic lifestyle for Freboldia. Similar shells are present in the modern holoplanktonic Gastropod family Limacinidae and in Cretaceous Bellerophinidae, and the new species is assigned to the latter family. The oldest records of holoplanktonic or pelagic Gastropods are represented now by seven Early Jurassic genera: Coelodiscus, Tatediscus, Costasphaera, Pterotrachea, Simoniceras, Globorilusopsis and the new genus Freboldia. These are attributed to five different clades, which made their appearance at approximately the same time. We thus speculate that Early Jurassic anoxia triggered the rapid evolution of the holoplanktonic lifestyle in Gastropods.

  • Larval ecology and morphology in fossil Gastropods
    Palaeontology, 2014
    Co-Authors: Alexander Nützel
    Abstract:

    The shell of marine Gastropods conserves and reflects early ontogeny, including embryonic and larval stages, to a high degree when compared with other marine invertebrates. Planktotrophic larval development is indicated by a small embryonic shell (size is also related to systematic placement) with little yolk followed by a multiwhorled shell formed by a free-swimming veliger larva. Basal Gastropod clades (e.g. VetiGastropoda) lack planktotrophic larval development. The great majority of Late Palaeozoic and Mesozoic ‘derived’ marine Gastropods (Neritimorpha, CaenoGastropoda and Heterobranchia) with known protoconch had planktotrophic larval development. Dimensions of internal moulds of protoconchs suggest that planktotrophic larval development was largely absent in the Cambrian and evolved at the Cambrian–Ordovician transition, mainly due to increasing benthic predation. The evolution of planktotrophic larval development offered advantages and opportunities such as more effective dispersal, enhanced gene flow between populations and prevention of inbreeding. Early Gastropod larval shells were openly coiled and weakly sculptured. During the Mid- and Late Palaeozoic, modern tightly coiled larval shells (commonly with strong sculpture) evolved due to increasing predation pressure in the plankton. The presence of numerous Late Palaeozoic and Triassic Gastropod species with planktotrophic larval development suggests sufficient primary production although direct evidence for phytoplankton is scarce in this period. Contrary to previous suggestions, it seems unlikely that the end-Permian mass extinction selected against species with planktotrophic larval development. The molluscan classes with highest species diversity (Gastropoda and Bivalvia) are those which may have planktotrophic larval development. Extremely high diversity in such groups as CaenoGastropoda or eulamellibranch bivalves is the result of high phylogenetic activity and is associated with the presence of planktotrophic veliger larvae in many members of these groups, although causality has not been shown yet. A new Gastropod species and genus, Anachronistella peterwagneri, is described from the Late Triassic Cassian Formation; it is the first known Triassic Gastropod with an openly coiled larval shell.

  • Gastropod evidence against the Early Triassic Lilliput effect.
    Geology, 2010
    Co-Authors: Arnaud Brayard, Jim Jenks, Kevin G. Bylund, Alexander Nützel, Daniel A. Stephen, Hugo Bucher
    Abstract:

    Size reduction in the aftermath of the Permian-Triassic mass extinction event has repeatedly been described for various marine organisms, including Gastropods (the Lilliput effect). A Smithian Gastropod assemblage from Utah, USA, reveals numerous large-sized specimens of different genera as high as 70 mm, the largest ever reported from the Early Triassic. Other Gastropods reported from Serbia and Italy are also as large as 35 mm. Size frequency distributions of the studied assemblages indicate that they were not unusually small when compared with later Mesozoic and modern faunas. The occurrence of large-sized Gastropods less than 2 Ma after the Permian-Triassic mass extinction refutes the Lilliput hypothesis in this clade, at least for the last ~75% of the Early Triassic.

  • Facies of two important Early Triassic Gastropod lagerstätten: implications for diversity patterns in the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction
    Facies, 2005
    Co-Authors: Alexander Nützel, Christian Schulbert
    Abstract:

    Two important lagerstatten of Early Triassic Gastropods, the Sinbad Limestone (Utah, USA) and the Gastropod Oolite (North Italy) yield about 40% of all described Early Triassic species. This great contribution to the global diversity and the exceptional good preservation render high information content, which characterizes fossil lagerstatten. The Smithian Sinbad Limestone contains the most diverse Early Triassic Gastropod fauna. At the type locality, it occurs in single, probably storm-induced shell bed within a series of high energy deposits underlain by intertidal microbial mats and subtidal oolite/peloid shoals. The main shell bed contains about 40 invertebrate taxa. Gastropods, scaphopods, and bivalves are most abundant and form an assemblage, which is dominated by small neritaemorphs, the opisthobranch Cylindrobullina convexa and the scaphopod Plagioglypta (annulated tubes). This assemblage lived on shallow, subtidal soft-bottoms based on sedimentological and ecological characteristics. The Dienerian (to Smithian?) Gastropod Oolite Member (North Italy) has extremely abundant, probably salinity-controlled Gastropod faunas with low species richness. Almost monospecific assemblages of Pseudomurchisonia kokeni as well as assemblages with about four species are present in the Gastropod Oolite. Modern hydrobiid mudsnail faunas which are adapted to strongly fluctuating salinity in intertidal to shallow subtidal coastal areas form probably a suitable model for the Gastropod Oolite biota. Gastropods from the Werfen- and Moenkopi-Formation lagerstatten are well preserved compared to other Early Triassic deposits. The high contribution to the global diversity of just two sites suggests very incomplete sampling and preservational bias. However, the low richness of the major faunas reflects depauperate Early Triassic faunas and slow recovery from the Permian/Triassic crisis.

  • Recovery of Gastropods in the Early Triassic
    Comptes Rendus Palevol, 2005
    Co-Authors: Alexander Nützel
    Abstract:

    Abstract Gastropod rebound from the end-Permian mass extinction event initiated in the Olenekian and diversification continued until the Carnian. The most diverse and abundant Early Triassic Gastropod faunas are from the Moenkopi Formation (Utah) and the Upper Werfen Formation (Europe, Alps), which contribute as much as 50% to the reported global Gastropod diversity of the Early Triassic. Gastropod faunas with more than 10 to 15 species are unknown from the Induan. However, the Olenekian fauna from the Sinbad Limestone (Moenkopi Formation) comprises 26 species. Faunas with more than 100 Gastropod species have not been reported prior to the Late Anisian. The number of reported Gastropod taxa continues to rise until the Carnian. Several caenastropod groups and the opisthobranchs have their first occurrence in the Olenekian, which indicates a major turnover within the Gastropoda. Typical Palaeozoic Gastropod groups were rapidly replaced and Early Triassic Gastropod faunas are distinct form Late Palaeozoic faunas. Zygopleura rugosa Batten and Stokes is transferred to the genus Ampezzopleura and its diagnostic larval shell is reported for the first time. It corroborates the view that the highly diverse pseudozygopleurids became extinct at the end-Permian mass extinction event and were replaced by the superficially similar Mesozoic Zygopleuridae. To cite this article: A. Nutzel, C. R. Palevol 4 (2005).

Gu Dang'en - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Retraction Note to: The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus, using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei, the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

  • The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Abstract Background Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. Methods The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus , using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Results The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei , the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. Conclusion This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

Hui Wei - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Retraction Note to: The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus, using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei, the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.

  • The complete mitochondrial genomes of two freshwater snails provide new protein-coding gene rearrangement models and phylogenetic implications.
    Parasites & vectors, 2017
    Co-Authors: Yexin Yang, Du Luo, Xu Meng, Hui Wei, Gu Dang'en, Hongmei Song
    Abstract:

    Abstract Background Mitochondrial (mt) genome sequences are widely used for species identification and to study the phylogenetic relationships among Gastropoda. However, to date, limited data are available as taxon sampling is narrow. In this study we sequenced the complete mt genomes of the freshwater Gastropods Radix swinhoei (Lymnaeidae) and Planorbarius corneus (Planorbidae). Based on these sequences, we investigated the gene rearrangement in these two species and the relationships with respect to the ancestral gene order and assessed their phylogenetic relationships. Methods The complete mt genomes of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were sequenced using Illumina-based paired-end sequencing and annotated by comparing the sequence information with that of related Gastropod species. Putative models of mitochondrial gene rearrangements were predicted for both R. swinhoei and P. corneus , using Reishia clavigera mtDNA structure as the ancestral gene order. The phylogenetic relationships were inferred using thirteen protein sequences based on Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Results The complete circular mt genome sequences of R. swinhoei and P. corneus were 14,241 bp and 13,687 bp in length, respectively. Comparison of the gene order demonstrated complex rearrangement events in Gastropoda, both for tRNA genes and protein-coding genes. The phylogenetic analyses showed that the family Lymnaeidae was more closely related to the family Planorbidae, consistent with previous classification. Nevertheless, due to the position recovered for R. swinhoei , the family Lymnaeidae was not monophyletic. Conclusion This study provides the complete mt genomes of two freshwater snails, which will aid the development of useful molecular markers for epidemiological, ecological and phylogenetic studies. Additionally, the predicted models for mt gene rearrangement might provide novel insights into mt genome evolution in Gastropods.