Hamiltonian Function

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Yuzhen Wang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Daizhan Cheng - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Gaurav Dhar - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Continuity/constancy of the Hamiltonian Function in a Pontryagin maximum principle for optimal sampled-data control problems with free sampling times
    Mathematics of Control Signals and Systems, 2019
    Co-Authors: Loic Bourdin, Gaurav Dhar
    Abstract:

    In a recent paper by Bourdin and Trélat, a version of the Pontryagin maximum principle (in short, PMP) has been stated for general nonlinear finite-dimensional optimal sampled-data control problems. Unfortunately, their result is only concerned with fixed sampling times, and thus, it does not take into account the possibility of free sampling times. The present paper aims to fill this gap in the literature. Precisely, we establish a new version of the PMP that can handle free sampling times. As in the aforementioned work by Bourdin and Trélat, we obtain a first-order necessary optimality condition written as a nonpositive averaged Hamiltonian gradient condition. Furthermore, from the freedom of choosing sampling times, we get a new and additional necessary optimality condition which happens to coincide with the continuity of the Hamiltonian Function. In an autonomous context, even the constancy of the Hamiltonian Function can be derived. Our proof is based on the Ekeland variational principle. Finally, a linear–quadratic example is numerically solved using shooting methods, illustrating the possible discontinuity of the Hamiltonian Function in the case of fixed sampling times and highlighting its continuity in the instance of optimal sampling times.

  • Continuity/constancy of the Hamiltonian Function in a Pontryagin maximum principle for optimal sampled-data control problems with free sampling times
    Mathematics of Control Signals and Systems, 2019
    Co-Authors: Loic Bourdin, Gaurav Dhar
    Abstract:

    In a recent paper by Bourdin and Trelat, a version of the Pontryagin maximum principle (in short, PMP) has been stated for general nonlinear finite-dimensional optimal sampled-data control problems. Unfortunately, their result is only concerned with fixed sampling times, and thus, it does not take into account the possibility of free sampling times. The present paper aims to fill this gap in the literature. Precisely, we establish a new version of the PMP that can handle free sampling times. As in the aforementioned work by Bourdin and Trelat, we obtain a first-order necessary optimality condition written as a nonpositive averaged Hamiltonian gradient condition. Furthermore, from the freedom of choosing sampling times, we get a new and additional necessary optimality condition which happens to coincide with the continuity of the Hamiltonian Function. In an autonomous context, even the constancy of the Hamiltonian Function can be derived. Our proof is based on the Ekeland variational principle. Finally, a linear–quadratic example is numerically solved using shooting methods, illustrating the possible discontinuity of the Hamiltonian Function in the case of fixed sampling times and highlighting its continuity in the instance of optimal sampling times.

  • continuity constancy of the Hamiltonian Function in a pontryagin maximum principle for optimal sampled data control problems with free sampling times
    Mathematics of Control Signals and Systems, 2019
    Co-Authors: Loic Bourdin, Gaurav Dhar
    Abstract:

    In a recent paper by Bourdin and Trelat, a version of the Pontryagin maximum principle (in short, PMP) has been stated for general nonlinear finite-dimensional optimal sampled-data control problems. Unfortunately, their result is only concerned with fixed sampling times, and thus, it does not take into account the possibility of free sampling times. The present paper aims to fill this gap in the literature. Precisely, we establish a new version of the PMP that can handle free sampling times. As in the aforementioned work by Bourdin and Trelat, we obtain a first-order necessary optimality condition written as a nonpositive averaged Hamiltonian gradient condition. Furthermore, from the freedom of choosing sampling times, we get a new and additional necessary optimality condition which happens to coincide with the continuity of the Hamiltonian Function. In an autonomous context, even the constancy of the Hamiltonian Function can be derived. Our proof is based on the Ekeland variational principle. Finally, a linear–quadratic example is numerically solved using shooting methods, illustrating the possible discontinuity of the Hamiltonian Function in the case of fixed sampling times and highlighting its continuity in the instance of optimal sampling times.

Yanhong Liu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Y. Le Gorrec - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • The Port Hamiltonian approach to modeling and control of Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors.
    Journal of Process Control, 2011
    Co-Authors: N.h. Hoang, Françoise Couenne, Christian Jallut, Y. Le Gorrec
    Abstract:

    This paper proposes a thermodynamical pseudo Hamiltonian formulation of Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor model in which takes place some chemical reaction. This is done both in the isothermal and non isothermal cases. It is shown that the Gibbs free energy and the opposite of entropy can be chosen as Hamiltonian Function respectively. For the non isothermal case, the so called Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity Based Control method is applied to stabilize the system at a desired state. For this general reaction scheme, the control problem is shown to be easy to solve as soon as the closed loop Hamiltonian Function is chosen to be proportional to the so called thermodynamic availability Function. Simulation results based on a simple first order reaction and operating conditions leading to multiple steady states of the CSTR are given to validate the proposed control design procedure.

  • Port Hamiltonian based modeling and control of exothermic Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors
    IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2010
    Co-Authors: H. Hoang, Françoise Couenne, Christian Jallut, Y. Le Gorrec
    Abstract:

    Abstract This paper proposes a thermodynamically consistent pseudo Hamiltonian formulation of Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor model in which takes place one general reaction scheme. This is done both in the isothermal and non isothermal cases. It is shown that Gibbs free energy and opposite of entropy can be chosen as Hamiltonian Function respectively. For the non isothermal case, the so called Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity Based Control method is applied. Even for a general reaction the control problem is shown to be easy to solve as soon as closed loop Hamiltonian Function is chosen to be proportional to the so called thermodynamic Availability Function.