The Experts below are selected from a list of 7503 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Eddie Brucejones - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
-
anthropology as critical legal intervention Instrumentalization co construction and critical reformulation in the relationship between anthropology and international law
2009Co-Authors: Eddie BrucejonesAbstract:This article creates a way to imagine the relationship between law and anthropology. It describes an analytical separation between three overlapping and interacting branches, aiming to present the relationship in a way that is instructive and programmatic. This article first highlights relevant methods and epistemologies of law and anthropology. Then it explores three central branches of anthropological-legal interaction, framed respectively as Instrumentalization, co-construction, and critical reformulation. Ultimately, the article posits that the tensions between anthropology and law, including the (mis)appropriation of anthropology by law, can be theorized and repositioned as a means of more critically understanding how power and culturally-informed perspectives coordinate the production of legal knowledge. .
-
anthropology as critical legal intervention Instrumentalization co construction and critical reformulation in the relationship between anthropology and international law
Social Science Research Network, 2009Co-Authors: Eddie BrucejonesAbstract:This article creates a coherent way to imagine the relationship between law and anthropology. It describes an analytical separation between three overlapping and interacting branches, aiming to present the relationship in a way that is instructive and programmatic. This article first highlights relevant methods and epistemologies of law and anthropology. Then it explores three central branches of anthropological-legal interaction, framed respectively as Instrumentalization, co-construction, and critical reformulation. Ultimately, the article posits that the tensions between anthropology and law, including the (mis)appropriation of anthropology by law, can be theorized and repositioned as a means of more critically understanding how power and culturally-informed perspectives coordinate the production of legal knowledge.
Pablo Beytia - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
-
el panoptico de bentham y la instrumentalizacion de los derechos humanos bentham s panopticon and Instrumentalization of human rights
Social Science Research Network, 2017Co-Authors: Pablo BeytiaAbstract:Spanish Abstract: Este articulo revisa los fundamentos del utilitarismo de Jeremy Bentham y las principales criticas a esta doctrina, profundizando en aquella que sostiene su incompatibilidad con el respeto irrestricto de los derechos humanos. Insertandose en esta problematica, analiza una paradigmatica propuesta politica del filosofo ingles: el panoptico, proyecto arquitectonico formulado por Bentham a finales del siglo XVIII con el fin de reformar el sistema penitenciario europeo. A partir del analisis del Panoptico – que se descubre como una aplicacion coherente del utilitarismo benthamiano –, se postula que: a) esta doctrina fomenta un trato humanitario; b) los derechos humanos no quedan garantizados, sino condicionados al grado de beneficio colectivo que generen; c) este utilitarismo supone un cuestionamiento por la universalidad e irrevocabilidad de dichos preceptos. English Abstract: This paper reviews the foundations of Jeremy Bentham’s utilitarianism and the main criticisms to this doctrine, especially those which deem it incompatible with unconditional respect of human rights. Bentham’s Panopticon, his proposal on prison reform published in the late eighteenth century, is discussed. Based on the analysis of the Panopticon – which is a consistent application of Bentham utilitarianism –, the author concludes that a) this doctrine promotes a humanitarian approach, although b) human rights are not guaranteed, but conditioned to the provided level of collective benefit; and c) Bentham’s utilitarianism questions the universality and irrevocability of human rights.
Shcherbatiuk Olena - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
-
Wykorzystanie rosyjskich technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych w instrumentalizacji politycznej historii Ukrainy
'Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan', 2021Co-Authors: Danylenko Serhiy, Shcherbatiuk OlenaAbstract:The political Instrumentalization of the history of Ukraine carried out by the Russian Federation in the framework of the information war against Ukraine is covered in this article. This Instrumentalization is exercised through media communication employing historical and political myths and narratives to vindicate Russia’s aggressive actions. The latest information and communication technologies used by the Kremlin in the information war against Ukraine have been identified in this paper. Such destructive efforts often derail Ukrainian-Polish relations, which are particularly sensitive to historical and political issues. The reasons for the drawbacks of the Ukrainian authorities in counteracting the information aggression on the part of the Russian Federation are distinguished, and the measures that would contribute to an effective response to such aggression are outlined.W artykule omówiono polityczną instrumentalizację dziejów Ukrainy prowadzoną przez Federację Rosyjską w ramach wojny informacyjnej z Ukrainą. Ta instrumentalizacja jest realizowana poprzez komunikację medialną, wykorzystującą mity i narracje historyczne i polityczne, aby usprawiedliwić agresywne działania Rosji. W artykule zidentyfikowano najnowsze technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne wykorzystywane przez Kreml w wojnie informacyjnej z Ukrainą. Takie destrukcyjne wysiłki często negatywnie wpływają na stosunki ukraińsko-polskie, które są szczególnie wrażliwe na kwestie historyczne i polityczne
-
Wykorzystanie rosyjskich technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych w instrumentalizacji politycznej historii Ukrainy
'Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan', 2021Co-Authors: Danylenko Serhiy, Shcherbatiuk OlenaAbstract:The political Instrumentalization of the history of Ukraine carried out by the Russian Federation in the framework of the information war against Ukraine is covered in this article. This Instrumentalization is exercised through media communication employing historical and political myths and narratives to vindicate Russia’s aggressive actions. The latest information and communication technologies used by the Kremlin in the information war against Ukraine have been identified in this paper. Such destructive efforts often derail Ukrainian-Polish relations, which are particularly sensitive to historical and political issues. The reasons for the drawbacks of the Ukrainian authorities in counteracting the information aggression on the part of the Russian Federation are distinguished, and the measures that would contribute to an effective response to such aggression are outlined.W artykule omówiono polityczną instrumentalizację dziejów Ukrainy prowadzoną przez Federację Rosyjską w ramach wojny informacyjnej z Ukrainą. Ta instrumentalizacja jest realizowana poprzez komunikację medialną, wykorzystującą mity i narracje historyczne i polityczne, aby usprawiedliwić agresywne działania Rosji. W artykule zidentyfikowano najnowsze technologie informacyjno-komunikacyjne wykorzystywane przez Kreml w wojnie informacyjnej z Ukrainą. Takie destrukcyjne wysiłki często negatywnie wpływają na stosunki ukraińsko-polskie, które są szczególnie wrażliwe na kwestie historyczne i polityczne.24761Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczn
Daniel H Lende - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
-
drug Instrumentalization and evolution going even further
Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2011Co-Authors: Daniel H LendeAbstract:Muller & Schumann (M&S) deserve applause for their interdisciplinary examination of drug use, evolution, and learning. Further steps can deepen their evolutionary analysis: a focus on adaptive benefits, a distinction between approach and consummatory behaviors, an examination of how drugs can create adaptive lag through changing human niche construction, the importance of other neurobehavioral mechanisms in drug use besides Instrumentalization, and the importance of sociocultural dynamics and neural plasticity in both human evolution and drug use.
Rainer Spanagel - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
-
why do we take drugs from the drug reinforcement theory to a novel concept of drug Instrumentalization
Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2011Co-Authors: Rainer SpanagelAbstract:The drug-reinforcement theory explains why humans get engaged in drug taking behavior. This theory posits that drugs of abuse serve as biological rewards by activating the reinforcement system. Although from a psychological and neurobiological perspective this theory is extremely helpful, it does not tell us about the drug-taking motives and motivation of an individual. The definition of drug Instrumentalization goals will improve our understanding of individual drug-taking profiles.