Lumbar Artery

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Shigeki Kushimoto - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Tomoaki Koakutsu - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Huan-wu Chen - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Management of Complicated Lumbar Artery Injury After Blunt Trauma
    Annals of Emergency Medicine, 2011
    Co-Authors: Kuo-ching Yuan, Jen-feng Fang, Yon-cheong Wong, Huan-wu Chen
    Abstract:

    Study objective Lumbar Artery injury after blunt trauma is not frequently discussed. We review our experience with blunt Lumbar Artery injury management, especially alternative treatments in which embolization is not feasible. Methods We reviewed our trauma registry for 8 years 8 months. We sought all patients who sustained blunt torso trauma and had Lumbar Artery injury detected by angiography. Variables collected included demographic data, trauma mechanism, vital signs in triage, Injury Severity Score, associated injuries, computed tomography results, angiography results, embolizations, and outcome. Results Sixteen of the 3,436 patients in the trauma registry system had a blunt Lumbar Artery injury verified by angiography. For patients with Lumbar Artery injury, the mean Injury Severity Score was 38.6 (SD 12), and 10 (63%) of these 16 patients were in shock and 12 patients (75%) had closed head injuries. Angioembolization caused bleeding cessation in 11 patients but failed in 5 patients, who were treated conservatively. The overall mortality rate of patients with Lumbar Artery injury was 50%. Conclusion Lumbar Artery injury in multiply injured patients with blunt trauma leads to a high mortality rate, especially if accompanied by head injury. Embolization often stops bleeding, but, if embolization is not feasible, conservative treatment without retroperitoneal surgery can be successful.

  • transcatheter arterial embolization of traumatic Lumbar Artery injury experience in one institution
    Journal of Radiological Science, 2011
    Co-Authors: Shengche Hung, Huan-wu Chen, Jen-feng Fang, Yon-cheong Wong, Lijen Wang, Beingchuan Lin
    Abstract:

    Transcatheter arterial embolization has been well recognized and popular for the management of traumatic Lumbar Artery injury (TLAI). Current evidence regarding the management of TLAI is still based on case reports and a few small series of studies. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and results of embolotherapy in the management of Lumbar Artery trauma in our hospital, a 3000-bed tertiary hospital in the Northern Taiwan.We retrospectively recruited all patients who underwent angiography and transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) for Lumbar Artery injury from April 2004 to December 2008. Angiographic images and procedural reports were reviewed to assess immediate results. Trauma mechanism, associated trauma, injury severity score, clinical outcomes and post-embolization complications were obtained by chart review.Of seventeen patients with Lumbar Artery injury who underwent angiography, selective embolization was performed in fourteen patients. AII fourteen patients exhibited immediate angiographic success. The overall mortality was 36% (5/14). However, there was only one suspected TLAI-related death. Two patients had minor neurological complaints in the follow-up period. No patient exhibited major neurological deficits or soft tissue complications.Traumatic Lumbar arterial injury is an uncommon condition that requires a high index of clinical suspicion in the patients of retroperitoneal hemorrhage. According to the literature and our experience, TAE is a safe and effective method to achieve hemostasis.

Anthony J. Comerota - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • Lumbar Artery pseudoaneurysm in a patient with inferior vena cava filter and history of strenuous physical exercise.
    Journal of vascular surgery, 2013
    Co-Authors: Nikolaos S. Tsekouras, Ralph C. Whalen, Anthony J. Comerota
    Abstract:

    Lumbar Artery pseudoaneurysms (LAPs) are a rare complication of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters. The few reports in the literature describe treatment of patients presenting with ruptured LAPs. This case report describes the successful management of a symptomatic LAP because of an IVC filter, which initially presented as a retroperitoneal hematoma resulting from Lumbar Artery laceration by a filter strut. We hypothesize that the strenuous abdominal exercises performed by the patient may have facilitated IVC penetration by the filter, leading to development of a retroperitoneal hematoma and subsequent LAP. This case suggests that patients with IVC filters should avoid strenuous exercise and underscores the importance of timely retrieval of nonpermanent IVC filters.

A. Bourgeon - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.