Single-Mode Optical Fiber

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Tian Yang - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • plasmonic crystal cavity on single mode Optical Fiber end facet for label free biosensing
    Applied Physics Letters, 2016
    Co-Authors: Jing Long, Xin Zhou, Jie Yang, Tian Yang
    Abstract:

    Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) devices on Single-Mode Optical Fiber (SMF) end facets are desired for label-free biosensing, due to flexible light delivery, in vivo inspection capability, and seamless integration with Fiber-optic communication techniques. We report a plasmonic crystal cavity structure that has a steep resonance near the plasmonic bandedge, a fabrication process to efficiently transfer and align the structure onto a bare SMF end facet, and characterization of its sensing performance. With a sensitivity of 571 nm RIU−1, a figure of merit of 68 RIU−1 and a real-time refractive index detection limit of 3.5 × 10−6 RIU, our sensors can be readily applied in common SPR biosensing experiments. They are over an order of magnitude more sensitive than reported modified-end multimode Fiber SPR devices, while there are no reports on previous SMF end facet devices' detection limits which have very low figures of merit.

  • plasmonic crystal cavity on single mode Optical Fiber end facet for label free biosensing
    arXiv: Optics, 2015
    Co-Authors: Jing Long, Xin Zhou, Jie Yang, Tian Yang
    Abstract:

    All surface plasmon resonance (SPR) devices on Single-Mode Optical Fibers' (SMF) end facets, as reported up to date, are limited by severely broad and shallow resonance spectra. The consequent poor performance when they are used as refractive index sensors, together with the challenge of nanofabrication on Fiber end facets, has prohibited the development of such devices for label-free biosensing. Meanwhile, the planewave coupled, multimode Fiber and Fiber sidewall SPR counterparts are extensively employed for label-free biosensing. In this paper, we report the design, fabrication and characterization of a plasmonic crystal cavity on a SMF end facet, which shows high performance label-free sensing capability that comes from a steep cavity resonance near the plasmonic bandedge. The experimental figure-of-merit is 68 RIU^-1, which is over twenty times improvement to previous reports. The refractive index detection limit is 3.5*10^-6 RIU at 1 s integration time. We also describe a novel glue-and-strip process to transfer gold nano structures onto Fiber end facets.

Luca Palmieri - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • polarization mode dispersion characterization of single mode Optical Fiber using backscattering technique
    Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1998
    Co-Authors: F Corsi, Andrea Galtarossa, Luca Palmieri
    Abstract:

    This paper presents a completely new method able to characterize polarization mode dispersion (PMD) properties of randomly birefringent Single-Mode Fibers, using polarization sensitive backscattering technique. We show analytical relationships between evolution of polarization state of backscattered signal with respect to state of polarization of forward one. Our technique allows one to measure differential group delay, beat length, and correlation length at the same time over long Single-Mode Fibers using only one Fiber end. Experimental data fit very well with numerical results, confirming the capability of our technique for fast routine characterization of PMD during cabling, before and after installation.

  • polarization mode dispersion characterization of single mode Optical Fiber using backscattering technique
    Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1998
    Co-Authors: F Corsi, Andrea Galtarossa, Luca Palmieri
    Abstract:

    This paper presents a completely new method able to characterize polarization mode dispersion (PMD) properties of randomly birefringent Single-Mode Fibers, using polarization sensitive backscattering technique. We show analytical relationships between evolution of polarization state of backscattered signal with respect to state of polarization of forward one. Our technique allows one to measure differential group delay, beat length, and correlation length at the same time over long Single-Mode Fibers using only one Fiber end. Experimental data fit very well with numerical results, confirming the capability of our technique for fast routine characterization of PMD during cabling, before and after installation.

Pramod R Wateka - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Jing Long - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • plasmonic crystal cavity on single mode Optical Fiber end facet for label free biosensing
    Applied Physics Letters, 2016
    Co-Authors: Jing Long, Xin Zhou, Jie Yang, Tian Yang
    Abstract:

    Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) devices on Single-Mode Optical Fiber (SMF) end facets are desired for label-free biosensing, due to flexible light delivery, in vivo inspection capability, and seamless integration with Fiber-optic communication techniques. We report a plasmonic crystal cavity structure that has a steep resonance near the plasmonic bandedge, a fabrication process to efficiently transfer and align the structure onto a bare SMF end facet, and characterization of its sensing performance. With a sensitivity of 571 nm RIU−1, a figure of merit of 68 RIU−1 and a real-time refractive index detection limit of 3.5 × 10−6 RIU, our sensors can be readily applied in common SPR biosensing experiments. They are over an order of magnitude more sensitive than reported modified-end multimode Fiber SPR devices, while there are no reports on previous SMF end facet devices' detection limits which have very low figures of merit.

  • plasmonic crystal cavity on single mode Optical Fiber end facet for label free biosensing
    arXiv: Optics, 2015
    Co-Authors: Jing Long, Xin Zhou, Jie Yang, Tian Yang
    Abstract:

    All surface plasmon resonance (SPR) devices on Single-Mode Optical Fibers' (SMF) end facets, as reported up to date, are limited by severely broad and shallow resonance spectra. The consequent poor performance when they are used as refractive index sensors, together with the challenge of nanofabrication on Fiber end facets, has prohibited the development of such devices for label-free biosensing. Meanwhile, the planewave coupled, multimode Fiber and Fiber sidewall SPR counterparts are extensively employed for label-free biosensing. In this paper, we report the design, fabrication and characterization of a plasmonic crystal cavity on a SMF end facet, which shows high performance label-free sensing capability that comes from a steep cavity resonance near the plasmonic bandedge. The experimental figure-of-merit is 68 RIU^-1, which is over twenty times improvement to previous reports. The refractive index detection limit is 3.5*10^-6 RIU at 1 s integration time. We also describe a novel glue-and-strip process to transfer gold nano structures onto Fiber end facets.

Kartik Srinivasa - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • efficient quantum dot single photon extraction into an Optical Fiber using a nanophotonic directional coupler
    Applied Physics Letters, 2011
    Co-Authors: Marcelo Davanco, Matthew T Rakhe, Werne Wegscheide, Diete Schuh, Antonio Adolato, Kartik Srinivasa
    Abstract:

    We demonstrate a spectrally broadband and efficient technique for collecting emission from a single InAs quantum dot directly into a standard single mode Optical Fiber. In this approach, an Optical Fiber taper waveguide is placed in contact with a suspended GaAs nanophotonic waveguide with embedded quantum dots, forming a broadband directional coupler with standard Optical Fiber input and output. Efficient photoluminescence collection over a wavelength range of tens of nanometers is demonstrated, and a maximum collection efficiency of 6% (corresponding single photon rate of 3.0 MHz) into a single mode Optical Fiber is estimated for a single quantum dot exciton.