The Experts below are selected from a list of 5433 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Justin Yifu Lin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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hybrid rice innovation in china a study of market demand induced technological innovation in a Centrally Planned Economy
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1992Co-Authors: Justin Yifu LinAbstract:This paper uses the innovation of hybrid rice in China as a case study to test the validity of the Griliches-Schmookler hypothesis of market-demand-induced technological innovation in a Centrally Planned Economy. The empirical evidence indicates that the size of rice acreage in a province is the major factor in determining the amount of resource allocation for rice research and the adoption intensity of hybrid rice in that province. This evidence is consistent with the implication of the Griliches-Schmookler hypothesis. Copyright 1992 by MIT Press.
Ziba Farhadianlorie - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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fiscal policy monetary targets and the price level in a Centrally Planned Economy an application to the case of china
Social Science Research Network, 2006Co-Authors: Andrew Feltenstein, Ziba FarhadianlorieAbstract:A key task of government policy makers is to determine suitable targets for the macroeconomic variables under their control. In this paper we demonstrate how, in the case of China, the use of official price indices can, with standard estimation procedures, cause these targets to be seriously misspecified. In developing a technique for correctly determining the price level and money supply in a Planned Economy of this type, we shall also obtain an estimate of the degree to which repressed inflation has exsted in China during the time period of our study, 1954-83.
Adam Ploszaj - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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r d in a post Centrally Planned Economy the macroeconomic effects in poland
Journal of Policy Modeling, 2017Co-Authors: Katarzyna Zawalinska, Nhi Tran, Adam PloszajAbstract:Abstract Half a century of Centrally Planned policy in the Central and Eastern European countries resulted in outdated technologies, inefficient allocation of resources and low productivity. Following the end of communism there was a fifteen year process of transition which ended in 2004 with eight post-communist countries joining the European Union (EU) of which Poland was the largest. As part of the EU these countries now face the challenge of the common EU strategy Europe 2020, which has set the target of achieving RD (2) to provide tax relief on R&D to businesses. The method applied to assess the options is a recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for Poland with an explicit link between productivity and R&D stock. The results show that achieving the R&D intensity target via the use of tax relief is 2.5 times more costly to the government budget, but it has a greater impact on the Economy in terms of a higher GDP growth. Tax relief proved efficient in the short run while in the long run the government expenditure policy provides better value for money.
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planning r d in a post Centrally Planned Economy assessing the macroeconomic effects in poland
Research Papers in Economics, 2016Co-Authors: Adam Ploszaj, Nhi Tran, Katarzyna ZawalinskaAbstract:Half a century of Centrally Planned policy in the Central and Eastern European countries resulted in outdated technologies, inefficient allocation of resources and low productivity. Following the end of communism there was a fifteen year process of transition which ended in 2004 with eight post-communist countries joining the European Union (EU) of which Poland was the largest. As part of the EU these countries now face the challenge of the common EU strategy Europe 2020, which has set the target of achieving RD (2) to provide tax relief on R&D to businesses. The method applied to assess the options is a multi-regional recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for Poland with an explicit link between productivity and R&D stock. The results show that achieving the R&D intensity target via the use of tax relief is 2.5 times more costly to the government budget, but it has a greater impact on the Economy in terms of a higher GDP growth. Tax relief proved efficient in the short run while in the long run the government expenditure policy provides better value for money.
Katarzyna Zawalinska - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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r d in a post Centrally Planned Economy the macroeconomic effects in poland
Journal of Policy Modeling, 2017Co-Authors: Katarzyna Zawalinska, Nhi Tran, Adam PloszajAbstract:Abstract Half a century of Centrally Planned policy in the Central and Eastern European countries resulted in outdated technologies, inefficient allocation of resources and low productivity. Following the end of communism there was a fifteen year process of transition which ended in 2004 with eight post-communist countries joining the European Union (EU) of which Poland was the largest. As part of the EU these countries now face the challenge of the common EU strategy Europe 2020, which has set the target of achieving RD (2) to provide tax relief on R&D to businesses. The method applied to assess the options is a recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for Poland with an explicit link between productivity and R&D stock. The results show that achieving the R&D intensity target via the use of tax relief is 2.5 times more costly to the government budget, but it has a greater impact on the Economy in terms of a higher GDP growth. Tax relief proved efficient in the short run while in the long run the government expenditure policy provides better value for money.
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planning r d in a post Centrally Planned Economy assessing the macroeconomic effects in poland
Research Papers in Economics, 2016Co-Authors: Adam Ploszaj, Nhi Tran, Katarzyna ZawalinskaAbstract:Half a century of Centrally Planned policy in the Central and Eastern European countries resulted in outdated technologies, inefficient allocation of resources and low productivity. Following the end of communism there was a fifteen year process of transition which ended in 2004 with eight post-communist countries joining the European Union (EU) of which Poland was the largest. As part of the EU these countries now face the challenge of the common EU strategy Europe 2020, which has set the target of achieving RD (2) to provide tax relief on R&D to businesses. The method applied to assess the options is a multi-regional recursive dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model for Poland with an explicit link between productivity and R&D stock. The results show that achieving the R&D intensity target via the use of tax relief is 2.5 times more costly to the government budget, but it has a greater impact on the Economy in terms of a higher GDP growth. Tax relief proved efficient in the short run while in the long run the government expenditure policy provides better value for money.
Andrew Feltenstein - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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fiscal policy monetary targets and the price level in a Centrally Planned Economy an application to the case of china
Social Science Research Network, 2006Co-Authors: Andrew Feltenstein, Ziba FarhadianlorieAbstract:A key task of government policy makers is to determine suitable targets for the macroeconomic variables under their control. In this paper we demonstrate how, in the case of China, the use of official price indices can, with standard estimation procedures, cause these targets to be seriously misspecified. In developing a technique for correctly determining the price level and money supply in a Planned Economy of this type, we shall also obtain an estimate of the degree to which repressed inflation has exsted in China during the time period of our study, 1954-83.