The Experts below are selected from a list of 12618 Experts worldwide ranked by ideXlab platform
Kevin B Lowe - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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did Charisma trump narcissism in 2016 leader narcissism attributed Charisma value congruence and voter choice
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Ethlyn A Williams, Rajnandini Pillai, Bryan J Deptula, Kevin B Lowe, Kate Marie MccombsAbstract:Abstract Grandiose narcissism has been associated with negative outcomes and research suggests its potential to predict positive and negative leadership behaviors. We examined perceived leader narcissism, attributed Charisma, and voter choice in the context of the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Narcissism was found to be negatively related to attributions of Charisma and voter choice, and had an indirect effect on voter choice through attributed Charisma. Value congruence moderated the relationship between attributed Charisma and voter choice. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of the mixed results in earlier research regarding the relationship between perceived leader narcissism and attributed Charisma, and highlights attributed Charisma as an intervening factor in understanding leader selection.
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the effects of crisis cynicism about change and value congruence on perceptions of authentic leadership and attributed Charisma in the 2008 presidential election
Leadership Quarterly, 2012Co-Authors: Ethlyn A Williams, Rajnandini Pillai, Bryan Joab Deptula, Kevin B LoweAbstract:Abstract The current study examines leadership in the context of the 2008 presidential election. Longitudinal data were collected across three regions of the United States to yield 414 responses. Perceptions of crisis were positively related to attributed Charisma but not perceptions of authentic leadership. Value congruence moderated the relationship between cynicism and attributed Charisma for Obama (but not for McCain) and between cynicism and perceptions of authentic leadership for McCain (but not for Obama). Attributed Charisma was found to have augmenting effects over authenticity in predicting voting behavior. The contributions made to the Charismatic, authentic, and crisis leadership literatures are discussed and directions for future research presented.
Ethlyn A Williams - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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did Charisma trump narcissism in 2016 leader narcissism attributed Charisma value congruence and voter choice
Personality and Individual Differences, 2018Co-Authors: Ethlyn A Williams, Rajnandini Pillai, Bryan J Deptula, Kevin B Lowe, Kate Marie MccombsAbstract:Abstract Grandiose narcissism has been associated with negative outcomes and research suggests its potential to predict positive and negative leadership behaviors. We examined perceived leader narcissism, attributed Charisma, and voter choice in the context of the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Narcissism was found to be negatively related to attributions of Charisma and voter choice, and had an indirect effect on voter choice through attributed Charisma. Value congruence moderated the relationship between attributed Charisma and voter choice. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of the mixed results in earlier research regarding the relationship between perceived leader narcissism and attributed Charisma, and highlights attributed Charisma as an intervening factor in understanding leader selection.
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the effects of crisis cynicism about change and value congruence on perceptions of authentic leadership and attributed Charisma in the 2008 presidential election
Leadership Quarterly, 2012Co-Authors: Ethlyn A Williams, Rajnandini Pillai, Bryan Joab Deptula, Kevin B LoweAbstract:Abstract The current study examines leadership in the context of the 2008 presidential election. Longitudinal data were collected across three regions of the United States to yield 414 responses. Perceptions of crisis were positively related to attributed Charisma but not perceptions of authentic leadership. Value congruence moderated the relationship between cynicism and attributed Charisma for Obama (but not for McCain) and between cynicism and perceptions of authentic leadership for McCain (but not for Obama). Attributed Charisma was found to have augmenting effects over authenticity in predicting voting behavior. The contributions made to the Charismatic, authentic, and crisis leadership literatures are discussed and directions for future research presented.
Rosario Signorello - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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La voix Charismatique des leaders politiques : influence des caractéristiques acoustico-prosodiques sur l'audience
2013Co-Authors: Rosario SignorelloAbstract:Le charisme est un ensemble des caractéristiques perceptibles de visionnarisme, d'émotivité et de dominance propre à un leader. Ces propriétés sont véhiculées par ses comportements communicatifs e non communicatifs qui résultent dans le "charisme de l'esprit" (ce que le leader dit, sa façon de penser et d'agir qui lui permet d'atteindre les foules) et dans le "charisme du corps" (tout comportement tangible comme la voix, les expressions du visage, les gestes, le regards, etc.) utilisés par le leader Charismatique pour "modeler", exprimer et partager son message ainsi que ses affects et émotions, pendant l'acte communicatifs (Signorello et al., 2012a). La présence d'un seul ou la combinaison des deux types de charisme constitue la personnalité d'un leader Charismatique. Ces caractéristiques sont explicitées au moyen d'adjectifs dans le langage courant et peuvent être regroupées autour d'un certain nombre de dimensions. Pendant le séminaire, j'exposerai l'approche psychologique multidimensionnelle du phénomène du charisme développée en collaboration avec Isabella Poggi et Francesca D'Errico de l'Università Roma Tre (Rome, Italie). Je présenterai les résultats de deux études qualitatives accomplies avec l'objectif de décrire le charisme avec des adjectifs du langage commun. Ces travaux ont étés effectués en français et en italien. Elles ont permit de développer une échelle multidimensionnelle du charisme (cf. Signorello et al., 2012b). Ensuite, je présenterai les résultats des tests de perception à partir desquels nous nous sommes aperçus que les adjectifs de notre échelle multidimensionnelle du charisme se regroupaient "naturellement" en donnant lieu à différents types de charisme. Ensuite, je me focaliserai sur la partie de mes travaux de recherche dédiée à un des nombreux aspects du charisme du corps : la voix. L'hypothèse générale est que parmi les caractéristiques acoustiques de la voix ils en existent certaines qui sont spécifiquement responsables de la perception d'une voix comme Charismatique et donc qui contribuent à rendre un leader Charismatique. L'objectif est de distinguer le parler Charismatique de celui qui n'est pas Charismatique et d'isoler les aspects qui rendent la voix du leader "Charismatique". Je présenterai deux études de cas (analyse de la production et étude perceptive) de deux politiciens, appartenant à deux langues et cultures différentes, et leaders de deux partis politiques. Ces deux politiciens ont souffert de maladies qui ont provoqué des altérations de leur voix qui aurait pu causer une baisse ou une perte totale des caractéristiques acoustiques de leur parler Charismatique. L'hypothèse est qu'une voix affectée par une pathologie (suite à un AVC ou à un cancer) est perçue comme moins Charismatique qu'une voix "normale" (au sens de non pathologique). Le motif qui a justifié ces recherches a été de démontrer comment une altération de la parole peut modifier la perception de charisme. Bibliographie Signorello, R., D'Errico, F., Poggi, I., and Demolin, D. (2012). How Charisma is perceived from speech. A multidimensional approach. In IEEE Computer Society, editor, ASE/IEEE International Conference on Social Computing, pages 435-440, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Signorello, R., D'Errico, F., Poggi, I., Demolin, D., and Mairano, P. (2012). Charisma perception in political speech: a case study. In Mello, H., Pettorino, M., and Raso, T., ed- itors, Proceedings of the VIIth GSCP International Conference : Speech and Corpora, pages 343-348. Firenze University Press, Italy.
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ACII - The Perception of Charisma from Voice: A Cross-Cultural Study
2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, 2013Co-Authors: Francesca D'errico, Rosario Signorello, Didier Demolin, Isabella PoggiAbstract:The paper provides an overview of previous works on the acoustic parameters of Charismatic voice and illustrates MASCharP, a scale for measuring the perception of Charisma in voice. A study is then presented on the perception of Charisma through the temporal and pitch structure of the voices of an Italian and a French politician. Results show some cultural differences in Charisma perception and how acoustic features such as pitch (normal, higher, or lower) and types of pauses (short or long) can affect the Proactive-Attractive and Calm-Benevolent dimensions of Charisma. The same dimension of Charisma can be conveyed by different acoustic correlates of voice by connecting them to the dimension of leader extraversion-introversion.\ud Charisma, voice, culture, political speec
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The Perception of Charisma from Voice: A Cross-Cultural Study
2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, 2013Co-Authors: Francesca Derrico, Rosario Signorello, Didier Demolin, Isabella PoggiAbstract:This paper provides an overview of previous works on the acoustic parameters of Charismatic voice and illustrates MASCharP, a scale for measuring the perception of Charisma in voice. A study is then presented on the perception of Charisma through the temporal and pitch structure of the voices of an Italian and a French politician. Results show some cultural differences in Charisma perception and how acoustic features such as pitch (normal, higher, or lower) and types of pauses (short or long) can affect the Proactive-Attractive and Calm-Benevolent dimensions of Charisma. The same dimension of Charisma can be conveyed by different acoustic correlates of voice by connecting them to the dimension of leader extraversion-introversion.
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How Charisma is perceived from speech. A multidimensional approach
2012Co-Authors: Rosario Signorello, Francesca D'errico, Isabella Poggi, Didier DemolinAbstract:A leader's Charisma is conveyed by multiple aspects of his perceivable behavior among which the acoustic-prosodic characteristics of speech. We present here a study on the perception of Charisma in political speech that aims to investigate the notion of Charisma and to validate a theoretical framework on a multidimensional scale of Charisma perception. The study points out that a multidimensional approach of Charisma allows to better analyze which factors are related to specific aspects of speech. We finally clustered the Charismatic voice of an Italian political leader in three factors: Proactive-Attracting, Benevolent-Competent and Authoritarian-Threatening.
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SocialCom/PASSAT - How Charisma Is Perceived from Speech: A Multidimensional Approach
2012 International Conference on Privacy Security Risk and Trust and 2012 International Confernece on Social Computing, 2012Co-Authors: Rosario Signorello, Francesca D'errico, Isabella Poggi, Didier DemolinAbstract:International audienceA leader's Charisma is conveyed by multiple aspects of his perceivable behavior among which the acoustic-prosodic characteristics of speech. We present here a study on the perception of Charisma in political speech that aims to investigate the notion of Charisma and to validate a theoretical framework on a multidimensional scale of Charisma perception. The study points out that a multidimensional approach of Charisma allows to better analyze which factors are related to specific aspects of speech. We finally clustered the Charismatic voice of an Italian political leader in three factors: Proactive-Attracting, Benevolent-Competent and Authoritarian-Threatening
Stefanie K Johnson - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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reciprocal interactions between group perceptions of leader Charisma and group mood through mood contagion
Leadership Quarterly, 2013Co-Authors: Jin Nam Choi, Stefanie K JohnsonAbstract:Departing from the static perspective of leader Charisma that prevails in the literature, we propose a dynamic perspective of Charismatic leadership in which group perceptions of leader Charisma influence and are influenced by group mood. Based on a longitudinal experimental study conducted for 3 weeks involving 116 intact, self-managing student groups, we found that T1 group perceptions of leader Charisma mediate the effect of leader trait expressivity on T2 positive and negative group moods. T2 positive and negative group moods influence T3 distal Charisma perceptions by affecting T2 proximal perceptions of leader effectiveness. The current findings offer critical insights into (a) the reciprocal relationship between group perceptions of leader Charisma and group mood, (b) the dynamic and transient nature of group perceptions of leader Charisma, (c) the importance of understanding negative mood in Charismatic leadership, and (d) the mechanism through which Charismatic leadership perceptions can be formed and sustained over time.
Didier Demolin - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.
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ACII - The Perception of Charisma from Voice: A Cross-Cultural Study
2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, 2013Co-Authors: Francesca D'errico, Rosario Signorello, Didier Demolin, Isabella PoggiAbstract:The paper provides an overview of previous works on the acoustic parameters of Charismatic voice and illustrates MASCharP, a scale for measuring the perception of Charisma in voice. A study is then presented on the perception of Charisma through the temporal and pitch structure of the voices of an Italian and a French politician. Results show some cultural differences in Charisma perception and how acoustic features such as pitch (normal, higher, or lower) and types of pauses (short or long) can affect the Proactive-Attractive and Calm-Benevolent dimensions of Charisma. The same dimension of Charisma can be conveyed by different acoustic correlates of voice by connecting them to the dimension of leader extraversion-introversion.\ud Charisma, voice, culture, political speec
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The Perception of Charisma from Voice: A Cross-Cultural Study
2013 Humaine Association Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, 2013Co-Authors: Francesca Derrico, Rosario Signorello, Didier Demolin, Isabella PoggiAbstract:This paper provides an overview of previous works on the acoustic parameters of Charismatic voice and illustrates MASCharP, a scale for measuring the perception of Charisma in voice. A study is then presented on the perception of Charisma through the temporal and pitch structure of the voices of an Italian and a French politician. Results show some cultural differences in Charisma perception and how acoustic features such as pitch (normal, higher, or lower) and types of pauses (short or long) can affect the Proactive-Attractive and Calm-Benevolent dimensions of Charisma. The same dimension of Charisma can be conveyed by different acoustic correlates of voice by connecting them to the dimension of leader extraversion-introversion.
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How Charisma is perceived from speech. A multidimensional approach
2012Co-Authors: Rosario Signorello, Francesca D'errico, Isabella Poggi, Didier DemolinAbstract:A leader's Charisma is conveyed by multiple aspects of his perceivable behavior among which the acoustic-prosodic characteristics of speech. We present here a study on the perception of Charisma in political speech that aims to investigate the notion of Charisma and to validate a theoretical framework on a multidimensional scale of Charisma perception. The study points out that a multidimensional approach of Charisma allows to better analyze which factors are related to specific aspects of speech. We finally clustered the Charismatic voice of an Italian political leader in three factors: Proactive-Attracting, Benevolent-Competent and Authoritarian-Threatening.
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SocialCom/PASSAT - How Charisma Is Perceived from Speech: A Multidimensional Approach
2012 International Conference on Privacy Security Risk and Trust and 2012 International Confernece on Social Computing, 2012Co-Authors: Rosario Signorello, Francesca D'errico, Isabella Poggi, Didier DemolinAbstract:International audienceA leader's Charisma is conveyed by multiple aspects of his perceivable behavior among which the acoustic-prosodic characteristics of speech. We present here a study on the perception of Charisma in political speech that aims to investigate the notion of Charisma and to validate a theoretical framework on a multidimensional scale of Charisma perception. The study points out that a multidimensional approach of Charisma allows to better analyze which factors are related to specific aspects of speech. We finally clustered the Charismatic voice of an Italian political leader in three factors: Proactive-Attracting, Benevolent-Competent and Authoritarian-Threatening