Cymbopogon

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Iqbal Ahmad - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Mohd Sajjad Ahmad Khan - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

Hassane Greche - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • chemical composition and herbicidal effects of essential oils of Cymbopogon citratus dc stapf eucalyptus cladocalyx origanum vulgare l and artemisia absinthium l cultivated in morocco
    Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 2015
    Co-Authors: Rida Fouad, Abdelhakim El Ouali Lalami, Fouad Ouazzani Chahdi, Ismail Amri, Bassem Jamoussi, Dalila Bousta, Hassane Greche
    Abstract:

    AbstractThis study is designed to examine the chemical composition of the hydrodistillated essential oils obtained from Cymbopogon citratus ( DC) Stapf, Eucalyptus cladocalyx, Origanum vulgare L, and Artemisia absinthium L. GC and GC-MS analysis of the four oils has shown a determination of 18 different components representing 89.3 % of the total oil for Cymbopogon citratus ( DC) Stapf that are neral (29.2 %) and geranial (18.2 %), followed by α-pinene (4.8 %) and myrcene (3.9 %) which are determined as the major compounds of the oil; for Eucalyptus cladocalyx oil there are 29 different components representing 79.0 % of the total oil, the major components are spathulenol (21.6 %) and 1,8-cineole (20.5 %), followed by p-cymene (15.1 %); for Origanum vulgare L. oil there are 25 different components representing 87.6 % of the total oil, the major components are carvacrol (34.0 %) and γ-terpinene (21.6 %), followed by p-cymene (9.4 %) and for Artemisia absinthium L. oil there are 26 different components repre...

  • chemical composition and herbicidal effects of essential oils of Cymbopogon citratus dc stapf eucalyptus cladocalyx origanum vulgare l and artemisia absinthium l cultivated in morocco
    Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 2015
    Co-Authors: Rida Fouad, Abdelhakim El Ouali Lalami, Fouad Ouazzani Chahdi, Ismail Amri, Bassem Jamoussi, Dalila Bousta, Hassane Greche
    Abstract:

    AbstractThis study is designed to examine the chemical composition of the hydrodistillated essential oils obtained from Cymbopogon citratus ( DC) Stapf, Eucalyptus cladocalyx, Origanum vulgare L, and Artemisia absinthium L. GC and GC-MS analysis of the four oils has shown a determination of 18 different components representing 89.3 % of the total oil for Cymbopogon citratus ( DC) Stapf that are neral (29.2 %) and geranial (18.2 %), followed by α-pinene (4.8 %) and myrcene (3.9 %) which are determined as the major compounds of the oil; for Eucalyptus cladocalyx oil there are 29 different components representing 79.0 % of the total oil, the major components are spathulenol (21.6 %) and 1,8-cineole (20.5 %), followed by p-cymene (15.1 %); for Origanum vulgare L. oil there are 25 different components representing 87.6 % of the total oil, the major components are carvacrol (34.0 %) and γ-terpinene (21.6 %), followed by p-cymene (9.4 %) and for Artemisia absinthium L. oil there are 26 different components repre...

Isil Seyis Bilkay - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.

  • antifungal and biofilm inhibitory effect of Cymbopogon citratus lemongrass essential oil on biofilm forming by candida tropicalis isolates an in vitro study
    Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2020
    Co-Authors: Gulcan Sahal, Herman J Woerdenbag, Wouter L J Hinrichs, Anita Visser, Pieter G Tepper, Wim J Quax, Henny C Van Der Mei, Isil Seyis Bilkay
    Abstract:

    Ethnopharmacological relevance Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass) essential oil has been widely used as a traditional medicine and is well known for antimicrobial properties. Therefore, it might be a potent anti-infective and biofilm inhibitive against Candida tropicalis infections. Until now, no ideal coating or cleaning method based on an essential oil has been described to prevent biofilm formation of Candida strains on silicone rubber maxillofacial prostheses, voice prostheses and medical devices susceptible to C. tropicalis infections. Aim of the study To investigate the antifungal and biofilm inhibitory effects of Cymbopogon citratus oil. Clinical isolates of C. tropicalis biofilms on different biomaterials were used to study the inhibitory effect. Materials and methods The efficacy of Cymbopogon citratus, Cuminum cyminum, Citrus limon and Cinnamomum verum essential oils were compared on biofilm formation of three C. tropicalis isolates on 24 well polystyrene plates. C. citratus oil coated silicone rubber surfaces were prepared using hypromellose ointment as a vehicle. The antifungal tests to determine minimum inhibitory and minimum fungicidal concentrations were assessed by a microbroth dilution method and biofilm formation was determined by a crystal violet binding assay. Results C. tropicalis strains formed more biofilm on hydrophobic materials than on hydrophilic glass. C. citratus oil showed a high antifungal effect against all C. tropicalis strains. For comparison, C. limon oil and C. cyminum oil showed minor to no killing effect against the C. tropicalis strains. C. citratus oil had the lowest minimal inhibitory concentration of all essential oils tested and inhibited biofilm formation of all C. tropicalis strains. C. citratus oil coating on silicone rubber resulted in a 45-76% reduction in biofilm formation of all C. tropicalis strains. Conclusion Cymbopogon citratus oil has good potential to be used as an antifungal and antibiofilm agent on silicone rubber prostheses and medical devices on which C. tropicalis biofilms pose a serious risk for skin infections and may cause a shorter lifespan of the prosthesis.

Maria Eduarda Araujo - One of the best experts on this subject based on the ideXlab platform.